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HUBUNGAN TEKNIK PERLEKATAN MENYUSUI DENGAN KEJADIAN REGURGITASI PADA BAYI USIA 0-2 BULAN Yovia Rahayu; Riri Novayelinda; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Latch-on technique is important aspects that determine the success of breastfeeding. Latch-on technique can increase the comfort of the baby while breastfeeding and decrease breastfeeding problems. The aim of this research was to identify the relationship of breastfeeding latch-on technique towards the regurgitation incidence among 0-2 months infant. The design was descriptive correlational research with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique purposive sampling involving 34 breastfeeding mother who have babies 0-2 month in Puskesmas Harapan Raya, that was selected based on inclusion criteria. This research used observation sheet adopted from LATCH Score that already tested for validity and reliability. This research using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test with alternative test using hipotesis komparatif kategorik test. The results of this study indicate that 17 respondents (50%) showed breastfeeding latch-on techniques in good categories during observation, while the rest in the less good categories. As many as 19 respondents (55,9%) who experienced regurgitation. The results showed that p value was 0,000 (p value< 0,05), which means that there is a relationship between breastfeeding latch-on technique towards the regurgitation incidence among 0-2 months infant. Based on the results of this study is expected to the public, especially mothers who have babies properly and pay attention to the technique of latch-on breastfeeding to avoid health problems, especially the incidence of regurgitation. Keywords: Early infant, Latch-on techniques, LATCH Score, Regurgitation,
HUBUNGAN KONDISI PSIKOSOSIAL LANSIA HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN INSOMNIA Agustono Agustono; Reni Zulfitri; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Psychosocial condition in elderly hypertension can cause some health problems, one of that is insomnia. This study aimed to know the correlation between  psychosocial status in elderly hypertension and insomnia cases in public health center area in Puskesmas Payung Sekaki, Pekanbaru city. The design of this research was descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The sample of this research were 85 persons with using purposive sampling technique. The data was collected by using valid and reliable questionnaire. The study analysis was univariate and bivariate using chisquare test. The research result showed that the majority of research subject 60-74 years old were 65 respondents (76,5%), 47 respondents (55,3%) were women , 82 respondents (96,5%) were moslems, 41 respondents (48,2%) were minangness, 47 respondents (55,3%) were elementary background,  48 respondents (56,5%) were already marriage, while 71 respondents (83,5%) were not answer. Based on the time of getting hypertension that were at >3-5 years consist of 36 respondents (42,4%), the research result showed that commonly respondents of hypertension having healthy psychosocial condition as much as 48 respondents (56,5%) and commonly elderly getting insomnia was 66 respondents (77,6%). Chi-square test showed that p value (0,012) < α (0,05), so it can be concluded that has significant correlation between psychosocial status in elderly hypertension and insomnia cases. Elderly can increase their quality of life and avoid psychosocial problem to prevent health problem like insomnia.  Keywords: elderly, hypertension, insomnia cases, psychosocial condition
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS ANTARA MEMBACA DENGAN MENDENGARKAN SURAH AL FATIHAH TERHADAP SKOR HALUSINASI Ila Rifatul Mahmuda; Jumaini Jumaini; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Schizophrenia is a syndrome that can affect brain, so that it can cause several symptoms. One of the positive symptoms is hallucination. Controlling hallucination can be done with one of the modality therapies, psycho-religious therapy. One of the psycho-religious therapy that can be used is with the Al-Qur'an media especially Surah Al Fatihah. This research aimed to determine the differences effectiveness between reading and listening to Surah Al Fatihah toward hallucination score. This research used pre-post design with two comparison treatments. The sample of this research were 31 respondents who were divided into 16 respondents of reading groups and 15 respondents of listening groups taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Each experimental group was given an intervention for 6 consecutive days. The measurement instrument used is the Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRC), which has been standardized. The analysis that used is univariate analysis by using Dependent sample T-test and bivariate analysis using Independent sample T-test. The statistical result got p-value (0.652) > (α = 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is no significant differences between reading and listening to Surah Al-Fatihah toward hallucination score. Therefore, the intervention of reading and listening to Surah Al Fatihah can be done because both can decrease the hallucination score. Keywords: Hallucination score, listening of Al Fatihah, reading of Al Fatihah
Pengaplikasian Model Pelaksanaan Kuliah Kerja Nyata berbasis Kinerja dengan Program yang Adaptif di Masa New Normal Besri Nasrul; Sri Endang Kornita; Chairul Chairul; Radith Mahatma; Hengki Firmanda; Geovani Meiwanda; Agrina Agrina; Zahtamal Zahtamal; Dahlan Tampubolon; Febrialismanto Febrialismanto; Indra Lesmana; Ibnu Daqiqil; Romi Kurniadi
Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.728 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/cers.1.1.1-10

Abstract

The purpose of implementing this community service is to apply a performance-based real work lecture implementation model with an adaptive program in the new normal period at the implementation of the Riau University Real Work Lecture (Kukerta). Implementation will be carried out in 2021 in all Kukerta locations for Riau University students in 2021. The focus of the model applied is the basis of indicators for assessing Kukerta implementation based on community service performance for universities. In addition, the programs that are prepared are also adaptive during the new normal. The results of the application show that there is a potential for increasing service performance outcomes through the implementation of this Kukerta, namely in the indicators (a) service with non-DRPM funding, (b) publication in the mass media, (c) partners with legal entities, and (d) books.
Tantangan Orang Tua Mendampingi Anak Usia 6-7 tahun Belajar di Rumah selama Pandemi Covid-19 Erika Erika; Agrina Agrina; Shally Novita; Maria Komariah
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v6i1.1225

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tantangan orang tua saat mendampingi anak usia 6-7 tahun belajar di rumah selama pandemi COVID-19. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 526 orang tua (ibu) dari anak yang berusia 6-7 tahun (usia rata-rata = 33 tahun, SD = 4.71 ) dari 51.60% laki-laki dan 41.3% perempuan yang baru mulai bersekolah dimasa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan google form yang disebarkan melalui grup-grup Whatsapp ibu-ibu yang memiliki anak usia 6-7 tahun dan sudah mulai bersekolah selama satu bulan. Data dianalisis menggunakan komputerisasi. Hasil survey menunjukkan bahwa ibu-ibu harus menjadi guru pengganti dengan mengajarkan serta menjelaskan tugas-tugas yang diberikan gurunya kepada anak usia 6-7 tahun (66.20%). Ibu merasa kesulitan mengajarkan dan mendampingi anak usia 6-7 tahun belajar di rumah di masa pandemi COVID-19 (71.10%). Sebanyak 78.20% ibu-ibu menginginkan anak-anak kembali belajar di sekolah bersama guru.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami terhadap Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) di Rumah Sakit Rais Sholeh; Agrina Agrina; Safri Safri
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol. 2, No. 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.242 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.2.2.2019.17-25

Abstract

Early breastfeeding initiation was the began of early breastfeeding with the mother at least one hour after birth. This research aims to determine correlation between husband's support for the implementation of early breastfeeding. The research method used is quantitative by using a research design that is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Sampling method using accidental sampling technique with total sample 30 respondents. This research used questionnaires and observation sheet as measuring instrument. The inclusion criteria in this studied were normal birth mothers without any indication and complications such as Pre Eclampsia Severe and Hemoraghic Post Partum, normal-born infants who did not experience Low Birth Weight and Asphyxia, and mothers was accompanied by the husband during labor.Research results will of analyzed using alternative test Fisher Exact. The results showed significant correlatied between husband’s supported for implementation of early breastfeeding (p value 0,030). Healthcare workers can be still develop related to IMD in post partum with the of husband's supported so that implementation of IMD for children can be perfect.
Peningkatan peran kelompok pendukung gizi balita di masyarakat di masa pandemi Covid-19 Agrina Agrina; Erika Erika; Yesi Hasneli
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 2 (2020): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.2.402-408

Abstract

The underfive of children is a high-risk group of nutritional problems during the Covid-19 pandemic due to lack of nutritious eating intake, increasingly difficult economic conditions, and child health services (Posyandu) activities were closed. The community service objective was to increase the role of nutrition support groups (posyandu lay workers) in an effort to prevent and overcome nutritional problems for children. The community service targets are 4 posyandu lay workers in Sialang Mungu district, Pekanbaru as well as families with nutritional problems. The method used nutrition training for posyandu lay worker, screening the nutritional status, guidance to make the simple food (bento), providing nutrition packages and making aquaponic as an effort to endurance nutrition. The success of this activity is measured through the increase of posyandu lay workers to perform nutritional monitoring, the success of making bento, and the increase of weight of children between 500 to 1000 grams. Training and mentoring for nutrition support groups was able to provide the necessary understanding in detecting toddler nutrition during pandemic and making efforts to improve the nutrition of children. Nutrition support groups have the main role to prevent and solve the problem of nutrition of children in the community in Pekanbaru.
PEKERJAAN IBU DAN PRAKTEK PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) DI DAERAH PERKOTAAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID 19 Agrina Agrina; Humairah Sari Putri; Yulia Nuraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v12i2.1347

Abstract

Air susu ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan terbaik bayi sejak lahir sampai usia 6 bulan. Salah satu fakor penyebab rendahnya cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah pekerjaan ibu. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan pekerjaan ibu termasuk durasi dalam bekerja dengan praktek pemberian ASI. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah sebanyak 156 orang ibu yang memiliki bayi diatas 6 bulan sampai 2 tahun yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di 2 wilayah kerja puskesmas di kota Pekanbaru Riau. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuisioner tentang pekerjaan (jenis dan durasi) dan status menyusui.  Data dianalisa menggunakan analisa uji Chi-Square. Mayoritas responden memberikan ASI kepada bayinya 97 orang (62,2%),  pendidikan responden berada pada level pendidikan menengah sebanyak 80 orang (51,3%), 81 orang (51,9%) pekerjaan ibu mayoritas pekerja diluar rumah sedangkan ibu bekerja kebanyakan adalah karyawan sebanyak 45 orang (48,8%) dengan jam kerja adalah 7 jam. Ibu yang bekerja lebih dan sama 7 jam memiliki kecendrungan memberikan ASI non eklusif. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pekerjaan ibu dengan status menyusui. Perlu dipertimbangkan bagi ibu yang bekerja lebih 7 jam untuk diberi kesempatan untuk bisa memberikan ASI kepada bayinya melalui kebijakan tempat ibu bekerja agar ibu sukses memberikan ASI eklusif kepada bayinya. Kata kunci: Pekerjaan ibu; ASI eksklusif;praktek
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN SIKAP IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Yulia Nuraini; Agrina Agrina; Jumaini Jumaini
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (JIK) Volume X No.1 Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Menyusui adalah proses yang alamiah dalam memberikan makanan berupa Air Susu Ibu  (ASI). ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI selama 6 bulan tanpa tambahan makanan lain. Dukungan keluarga dibutuhkan oleh ibu dan sikap ibu dibutuhkan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 83 ibu menyusui yang mempunyai anak usia diatas 6 bulan-12 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Sampel diambil berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dengan teknik accidental sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif yang telah valid dan reliabel. Hasil: hasil penelitian menggambarkan responden berusia dewasa awal (53,0%), dan sebagian besar tidak bekerja (84,3%). Dukungan keluarga pada saat pemberian ASI baik dan ibu memiliki sikap positif dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif (68,3%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan p-value = 0,000. Kesimpulan: dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan ibu menyusui sehingga sikap ibu juga positif sehingga tercapai keberhasilan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif.Kata kunci: ASI eksklusif, dukungan keluarga, sikap ibuABSTRACTIntroduction:  Breastfeeding is a natural process in providing food in the form of breast milk. Exclusive breastfeeding provides breast milk for 6 months without additional food. Family support is needed by the mother and the attitude of the mother is needed in exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to find out the relationship between family support with mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: This research design uses a descriptive correlation with a retrospective approach. The sample in this study was 83 breastfeeding mothers who had children aged over 6 months-12 months in the working area of the Tenayan Raya Health Center. Samples were taken based on inclusion criteria with accidental sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire on family support and mother's attitude in offering exclusive breastfeeding that is valid and reliable. Result: the results showed that the respondents’ were in their early adulthood (53,0%), and most of them did not work (84,3%). Family support during breastfeeding is good and the mother has a positive attitude in exclusive breastfeeding (68,3%). The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between family support and mother’s attitude in exclusive breastfeeding with p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: Family support is needed by breastfeeding mothers so that the mother's attitude is also positive so that success in exclusive breastfeeding is achieved.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, family support, mother's attitude
EFEKTIVITAS HIDROTERAPI (RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT) UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI KAKI PADA PENDERITA RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS Muhamad Edo Karefo; Agrina Agrina; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Hydrotherapy (Hydrotherapy) is a treatment method using water to treat or relieve painful conditions and uses a "low-tech". The purpose of this study was to determine whether Hydrotherapy (Warm Foot Soak) can reduce leg pain in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. This research is a quantitative research using a Quasy Experiment research design. The research sample was 30 respondents with purposive sampling technique which was divided into 2 groups, namely 15 experimental respondents who were given a foot soak in warm water and 15 respondents in the control group who were not given a foot soak in warm water. Both groups continued to take Rheumatoid Arthritis drugs. The measuring instrument used is an observation sheet and a Numeric Rating Scale with a measurement of the level of pain scale pre-test on the first day and post-test for 3 days in a row after doing hydrotherapy (warm foot soak). The analysis using Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. There was a significant difference in mean pre-test and post-test pain scale levels levels in experimental group with p value 0.001, where as in control group no difference was found with p value 0.689. There was a significant difference in pain scale reduction as proven by the result of the significance value was 0.000 (<0,05). There is an effect of hydrotherapy on the pain scale level of Rheumatoid Arthritis. The results of this study are expected to be an alternative treatment in controlling pain scale level in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Keywords : Effectiveness, Hydrotheraphy, Pain, Soaking Feet In Warm Water, Rheumatoid Arthritis