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STUDI FENOMENOLOGI : PENGALAMAN KELUARGA MERAWAT PASIEN PASCA STROKE DENGAN GANGGUAN MOBILISASI Kartika Sari; Wasisto Utomo; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a functional disorder of the brain caused by decreased blood supply to the brain due to blockage (ischemic stroke) or spontaneous rupture of blood vessels (hemorrhagic stroke). Stroke can cause some effects such as disruption of mobilization. Post-stroke patients who experience physical mobilization barriers will have difficulty in performing daily activities and need help from family. A strong relationship between the family and the health status of family members can determine the role of the family when facing the problem. The family is also a vital support system or major system support for individuals. The purpose of this study was to explore the family experience of treating poststroke patients with impaired mobilization. The research is a qualitative research using phenomenology study approach. The number of participants in this research were four people taken by purposive sampling technique. The data of research was collected by in-depth interviews using semi-structured question. The results of this research have six themes: 1) first experiences of families with post-stroke patients, 2) post-stroke patient home care, 3) family coping, 4) the obstacles in caring the patient in post-stroke, 5) post-stroke patient management, 6) the impact of the post-stroke to the family. The conclusion of the research is that families should be able to choose coping appropriate to the situation or problems encountered during the post-stroke patient's home treatment with disruption of mobilization, because by choosing the right coping strategy will help the family undergo patient care and will be a motivation for patients and family members who care. The results of the research are expected to assist families in caring for poststroke patients with mobilization disorders, so that families can overcome the difficulties encountered during treating post-stroke patients with mobilization disorders because the family is a support system for the recovery of patients.Keyword: mobilization disorder, phenomenology study, post-stroke
GAMBARAN ACADEMIC BURNOUT PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN Akladiwa .S. Magribi; Jumaini Jumaini; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Academic burnout is a condition in which a person experiences physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion caused by demanding academic situations over a long period of time. Students majoring in nursing can be at risk of academic burnout since their routines life and tasks are encountered in the study. This study aims to determine the description of academic burnout in nursing students. This research was descriptive method with cross sectional approach. The sample used in this study was 250 nursing students with total sampling technique. The research instrument used Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS). Data analysis used univariate analysis with distribution and percentage. The result of the univariat test showed that the most of the respondents are 20 years old (46.0%), the majority are female (89.6%) and most of the respondents experienced academic burnout in the moderate category (61.2%). Researchers expect nursing students to be able to manage their time effectively, manage work overload in carrying out routines without too much pressure and manage stress well (coping stress) to avoid academic burnout.Keywords: Academic burnout; exhaustion; nursing student
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TENTANG RISIKO MASTITIS Rissa Rahmawati Harahap; Agrina Agrina; Sri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Mastitis is one of the problems that mothers can experience during the breastfeeding process and this situation is the reason for mothers to stop giving exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, one of the influencing factors is the mother's level of knowledge. This study aims to determine the effect of using video media on increasing the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about the risk of mastitis at the Harapan Raya Health Center. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design with a total sample of 34 respondents using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Data analysis used is bivariate analysis using dependent sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The results of the dependent t-test obtained in the experimental group, namely p value 0.000 < 0.005, showed that there was a significant effect on health education using video media on increasing knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about the risk of mastitis, in the control group, p value 0.431 > 0.005 was not found. the effect of increasing maternal knowledge on the risk of mastitis. It can be concluded that video media has an effect on increasing the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about the risk of mastitis Keywords: media videos, knowledge, Mastitis risk
GAMBARAN PERILAKU PENGONTROLAN TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS SELAMA PANDEMI Selvira Efiskha; Herlina Herlina; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Hypertension is the most common disease suffered by the people of Indonesia. Hypertension in also called the silent kill because the patient does not know he has hypertension until he has blood pressure checked. This study aims to  find out the description of blood pressure control behavior in hypertensive patients at the puskesmas during the pandemic. This study uses a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 87 respondents taken using the purposive sampling technique. The questionnaire used in this study has been tested for validity and reliability. The population of this study amounted to 622 people, data analysis is univariate. The results found that from 87 respondents, Blood pressure control behavior was categorized as good as many as 46 people (52.9%). The conclusion of this study is that the behavior of hypertension sufferers in controlling blood pressure is quite good. In this study, hypertension sufferers have started to change their daily lifestyle into a healthy lifestyleKeywords: Blood Pressure, Controlling Behavior, Hypertension
GAMBARAN TINGKAT RISIKO STROKE PADA MASYARAKAT USIA PRODUKTIF Nadiatul Khairiyah; Wasisto Utomo; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a disease with the most major neurological disability that strikes suddenly for the affected patient. The incidence of stroke continues to increase, including with age. Stroke risk factors consist of modifiable and non-modifiable. Stroke prevention can be started from an early age and the best age for stroke risk prevention is productive age. This study aims to describe the level of stroke risk in people of productive age. This study uses a descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 100 respondents who were taken based on the inclusion criteria using consecutive sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate analysis consisting of age, gender, education level, occupation and stroke risk. The results showed that most respondents had a moderate risk of stroke as many as 38% of respondents. The conclusion obtained in this study is that the highest risk of stroke is that respondents have moderate stroke risk as many as 38% of respondents. Low risk was obtained as much as 37% and the least risk was respondents who had a high risk of stroke, namely as much as 25%. It is recommended for further researchers to narrow the characteristics of respondents and examine the behavior of preventing stroke risk in people who have degenerative diseases.Keywords: Productive age; Risk of stroke; Stroke prevention.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP REMAJA DALAM MEMBERIKAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI SMAN 9 PEKANBARU Hasbiallah Hasbiallah; Agrina Agrina; Misrawati Misrawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan penyebab utama kejadian pada kaum muda berusia 10-24 tahun. Pertolongan Pertama biasanya diberikan oleh orang orang disekitar korban yang diantaranya akan menghubungi petugas kesehatan terdekat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama korban kecelakaan lalu lintas di SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 177 orang yang diambil melalui teknik purposive-sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yang dipilih peneliti. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner online menggunakan google form. Data dianalisis menggunakan Spearman-Rank. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pengetahuan remaja dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah rendah (74,6%), sedangkan sikap remaja dalam memberikan pertolongan pada kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah positif (94,9%) dengan p value = 0,414. Tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap remaja dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan bukanlah satu-satunya faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap seseorang dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas.Kata kunci: pertolongan pertama; pengetahuan;  sikap;  kecelakaan lalu lintas.Abstract Traffic accidents were the main cause of incidence in young people aged 10-24 years. First aid is usually given by people around the victim, some of whom will contact the nearest health officer. This research aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude in providing first aid to victims of traffic accidents at SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. This research used a correlation method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of research was 177 adolescents which was taken through purposive sampling technique which was selected based on inclusion criteria. The measuring instrument tool is an online questionnaire using google form. Data were analyzed using Spearman-Rank.The study showed that most of the knowledge of adolescents in providing first aid in traffic accidents was low (74.6%) where the attitude of adolescents in providing assistance in traffic accidents was positive (94.9%) with p value = 0,414.That’s no relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents in providing first aid in traffic accidents. This shows that knowledge is not the only factor that influences a person's attitude in providing first aid in traffic accidents. Keywords: first aid; knowledge; attitude; traffic accident.Kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan penyebab utama kejadian pada kaum muda berusia 10-24 tahun. Pertolongan Pertama biasanya diberikan oleh orang orang disekitar korban yang diantaranya akan menghubungi petugas kesehatan terdekat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama korban kecelakaan lalu lintas di SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 177 orang yang diambil melalui teknik purposive-sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yang dipilih peneliti. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner online menggunakan google form. Data dianalisis menggunakan Spearman-Rank. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pengetahuan remaja dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah rendah (74,6%), sedangkan sikap remaja dalam memberikan pertolongan pada kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah positif (94,9%) dengan p value = 0,414. Tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap remaja dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan bukanlah satu-satunya faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap seseorang dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas.Kata kunci: pertolongan pertama; pengetahuan;  sikap;  kecelakaan lalu lintas.
Efektivitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Asi Dengan Media Lembar Balik Terhadap Peningkatan Keterampilan Menyusui Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Desa Parit Baru Adinda Nia Oktaviani Yusril Wiranata; Agrina Agrina; Ade Dilaruri
Student Scientific Creativity Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Mei : Student Scientific Creativity Journal
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sscj-amik.v1i3.1517

Abstract

To enhance breastfeeding practices within Parit Baru village, this research aims to assess the effectiveness of flip sheet-based health counseling on breast milk. The study employed a pre-experimental design consisting of a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Utilizing purposive sampling, a sample size of 34 respondents was selected for the study conducted in Parit Baru village, located in the Kampar district. The measurement tool used was an observation sheet adapted from the Breastfeeding Counseling Training manual. Univariate and bivariate analyses, including dependent t-tests and Wilcoxon tests, were employed for data analysis. The results of the dependent sample t-test yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating significance at the 0.05 level. As a result, it can be inferred that health counseling on breastfeeding is successful in enhancing breastfeeding abilities in lactating mothers in the hamlet of Parit Baru. The findings of this study advise health professionals to provide breastfeeding women with flip-chart media and practical techniques of health counseling about breast milk so that their breastfeeding abilities can be improved.
Parental empowerment strategies on stress levels in pediatric intensive care settings: A Literature Review Aulia Gawara; Yufitriana Amir; Agrina Agrina
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Volume 8 Number 3
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i3.703

Abstract

Background: Having a child admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) is an extremely distressing experience for parents. This heightened stress can negatively affect their mental health and their capacity to support their child's recovery process. To address this, a range of interventions aimed at empowering parents has been developed. Nonetheless, a comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of these interventions in alleviating parental stress is still lacking. Purpose: To evaluate different parent empowerment strategies used in pediatric critical care settings and examine their effects on reducing stress among parents. Method: A systematic review was carried out, following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines for selecting relevant studies. The review began with formulating clinical questions and defining PICOS criteria—P (Population): parents of children in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU); I (Intervention): empowerment strategies for parents; C (Comparison): routine care without empowerment or parent groups not receiving targeted interventions; O (Outcome): parental stress levels during ICU hospitalization; S (Study design): randomized controlled trials. The literature search used specific keywords, including: “Parent Empowerment,” “Family Centered Care,” “Pediatric Intensive Care,” “PICU,” “NICU,” and “Parental Stress.” Results: Interventions involving educational support, parental empowerment, and family engagement contribute to better mental health outcomes for parents, particularly enhancing their ability to care for critically ill or premature infants in the NICU. Conclusion: Empowerment strategies in pediatric intensive care settings are effective in lowering stress among parents. This review underscores the importance of educational initiatives, family involvement, supportive empowerment techniques, and digital tools such as telenursing in promoting parents' psychological resilience and participation in infant care.