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SERI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN POT RAMAH LINGKUNGAN: UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI ANGGREK DI PAPUA DAN PAPUA BARAT Agustina Y.S. Arobaya; Ervizal A.M. Zuhud; Iskandar Z. Siregar; Irawati Irawati
JURNAL PENGABDIAN PAPUA Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Uncen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jpp.v6i3.1821

Abstract

Papuan orchid species have triggered orchid enthusiasts to be hunted for many purposes such as ornamental plants, medicinal plants and even to breeding program. This intention has encouraged locals who have the resources to trade orchids and extracted from their natural habitat without taking into consideration on how to sustain this resources for the future. Efforts should be conducted in order to enlighten the community not only to preserve this resources but also to encourage locals on how to gain benefit economically using orchids as income generate to support their daily life. Adding to this attempts, extension program such as using materials to create media to grow orchids from coconut waste and sago disposal as basic materials. We employed extension program, focus group discussion, short training course and practicum during the implementation of the activities in each location. Six sites were chosen where the orchid growers and nurseries run by locals and communities living in reserve and non-reserve areas. Five sites located in Jayapura Regency, Jayapura City, Keerom Regency, Biak Regency of Papua Province and Manokwari Regency at West Papua Province. Materials to create media to grow orchids comes from coconut waste and sago disposal as basic materials. Wires and metal screen were used to make frame for potting. We also use tools such as clipper to cut wire. All participants were actively showing their enthusiast to gain knowledge during the course. Some have ask about species name whereas others addressing question of how to reproduce the orchids as well as how to maintain the orchids using home made pot.Keywords:  Extension program; community empowerment; organic waste; orchids
Nilai Konservasi Tinggi Kawasan Hutan Bagi Pelestarian Spesies Mamalia di Supiori, Papua Freddy Pattiselanno; Rudi A. Maturbongs; Agustina Y.S. Arobaya; Alfredo O. Wanma; Wika Rumbiak
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.31 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.1796

Abstract

As the definitive regency, Supiori has been separated from Biak Numfor Regency, since 2003. Most of the Supiori Regency area is the Mount Supiori Nature Reserve Area which was stipulated according to the Decree of the Minister of Forestry 525/Kpts/Um/7/82 dated 21 July 1982. In line with the development plan in Supiori, conflicts of interest over the utilisation of forest areas are unavoidable. This has an impact on the condition of existing biodiversity, especially mammalian taxa which are at high risk of being threatened with extinction. Therefore, an assessment of the existence mammalian taxa and their interaction with the potential of forest areas has been carried out using the High Conservation Value - HCV concept approach. Observations were made directly and indirectly on the presence of this mammal species during October 2018. This study succeeded in identifying 16 (sixteen) mammal species belonging to 8 (eight) families that were observed and detected signs of their presence. In accordance with the HCV1 criteria, the forest area in Supiori, both primary forest and secondary forest that has been converted into community plantations, is able to create new habitats for mammal species because there is sufficient food availability there. According to the HCV2 criteria, the observed forest area is still relatively good in supporting the presence of a number of animal species, including groups of mammals. Meanwhile, based on the HCV3 criteria, the karst cave spot in the area is not only a source of water but also a habitat for bats (Emballonura beccarii, Aselliscus tricuspidatus). Considering that most of the area is the area of CA Supiori, the regional development plan for Supiori Regency should provide options for rationalization and changing the status of the area. Therefore, intensive studies need to be carried out to determine which areas in and around the area will be utilized for development activities, and other areas that will be maintained by changing the status of protected areas for the purpose of conserving endemic flora and fauna with high conservation value.
Studi Etnobotani Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Pakan Lebah Madu (Apis mellifera) di Kuluakma, Wamena Arnold Halitopo; Lukas Yowel Sonbait; Agustina Yohana Setyarini Arobaya; Freddy Pattiselanno
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 22, No 3 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.22.3.641-647

Abstract

Peternakan lebah madu di Distrik Walelaga khususnya di kampung Kuluakma sudah berkembang cukup lama, namun jenis pakan dan ketersediaannya belum diketahui dengan baik. Metode deskriptif melalui wawancara dan pengamatan langsung untuk melihat keadaan usaha peternakan dilakukan dalam penelitian ini. Semua peternak di Kampung Kuluakma disensus dan diwawancarai. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara tabulasi, kemudian dibandingkan dengan standar-standar umum usaha peternakan lebah madu berdasarkan pustaka yang ada. Analisis situasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual untuk menjelaskan temuan di lapangan sehingga memperoleh gambaran yang lengkap tentang kondisi dan keadaan di sekitar lokasi penelitian. Sebanyak 43 (empat puluh tiga) jenis tanaman pakan lebah di Kuluakma, Wamena tersebar di sekitar areal peternakan, perkebunan masyarakat bahkan sampai sekitar 2 (dua) kilometer dari lokasi peternakan. Penyebaran tanaman pakan ini sangat membantu ketersediaan pakan lebah setiap saat, tetapi juga memelihara ekosistem tanaman berguna baik bagi lebah dan masyarakat secara berkelanjutan. Perlu pengamatan dampak penyebaran tanaman pakan terhadap keberlanjutan koloni lebah yang ada. Penelitian yang kami lakukan selama bulan kering, sehingga diperlukan kajian yang sama selama musim penghujan. Tanaman yang tergolong kelompok tanaman buah-buahan dan sayuran juga menjadi sumber pangan masyarakat. Tanaman pakan seperti Paraserianthes falcatria, Gravillea papuana, dan Casuarina equisetifolia adalah jenis pohon khas di Wamena yang juga dimanfaatkan sebagai kayu bakar.
SNAKE AS FUNCTIONAL FOOD BY ARFAK TRIBE COMMUNITY IN MANOKWARI REGENCY PAPUA BARAT Taran, Denisa Melanesia Kreglika; Sirami, Elieser; Arobaya, Agustina; Sinery, Anton; Sawaki, Saremay Max Romario
MAKILA Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v18i2.15519

Abstract

The Arfak tribe has utilized snakes as functional food for generations. This study aims to describe the pattern of the snake utilization as functional food. This research was conducted using Descriptive Method with semi-structured interview and observation. Data collection was performed in 27 villages in Manokwari Regency. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that the Arfak tribe has utilised five species of snakes as functional food, which are Leiophython albertisii, Apodora papuana, Morelia amethystine, Morelia viridis, and Micropechis ikaheka. The utilised parts are meat, fat and bile. The health benefits of snakes are grouped into four categories, namely curing diseases of the respiratory tract, skin diseases, chronic diseases and increasing body strength and vitality. Although snakes have been utilized and are believed to have health benefits, issues related to zoonosis and the absence of comprehensive studies showing the effectiveness of snakes as medicine have resulted in the utilization of snakes as functional food has been debatable.