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Synthesis and Characterization of Activated Carbon/Alginate-Cu Composites Sari, Maya Novita; Muchtar, Zainuddin; Jasmidi, Jasmidi; Rahmah, Siti; Pulungan, Ahmad Shafwan; Zubir, Moondra; Selly, Rini; Faradilla, Putri
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology (IJCST) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JULY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ijcst.v6i2.62306

Abstract

OPEFB is one source of natural fiber-based composites which have the potential to become activated carbon. This study aims to synthesize and characterize the activated carbon/alginate -Cu composite. The characterization used in this study is FTIR. The results of this study The synthesis of activated carbon/alginate -Cu composites began with a process of carbonization and activation with H3PO4 to produce Activated Carbon. Alginate using commercial alginate. Furthermore, the three ingredients were mixed until homogeneous and put into a 0.1M CuSO4 solution to produce beads. The characterization of FTIR characterization on the activated carbon/alginate-Cu composite contained the functional group OH group, triple C bond from stretching alkyne, C=C aromatic group, C-H alkane group, C-O group , the P=O stretching vibration of the P-O-C group and the alcohol OH group expressing the active carbon; there are functional groups of hydroxyl (OH), carboxyl, carbonyl, and C-O-C and “COOH bonds which represent alginate and there are OH functional groups, stretching C-H bonds, C-O stretching, stretching C-C. The KALg Cu13 sample had a peak at a wavelength of 2838.79 Cm-1 Where the four samples show the presence of C≡N groups
Synthesis And Characterization of Activated Carbon/Alginate/Nanocellulose-Fe Composite as Slow Release Fertilizer Cahyati, Riska; Syahirah, Atikah nur; Rahmah, Siti; Muchtar, Zainuddin; Jasmidi, Jasmidi; Pulungan, Ahmad Shafwan; Zubir, Moondra; Selly, Rini; Faradilla, Putri
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology (IJCST) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JULY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ijcst.v6i2.62307

Abstract

Fe deficiency in plants results in yellowing of leaves on plants and also reduces the quality of fruit produced. Fe deficiency in plants can be treated by applying slow release fertilizer which will release the nutrients in the fertilizer slowly according to plant needs so that there will be no problem of deficiency or excess of Fe. Activated Carbon/Alginate/Nanocellulose-Fe Composite can be used as slow release fertilizer because this composite releases Fe slowly with citric acid medium and tested with AAS. The functional groups in the Activated Carbon/Alginate/Nanocellulose-Fe Composite showed no disappearance of the functional groups belonging to activated carbon, alginate or nanocellulose so that it can be said that these three components were successfully made into composites and can be carriers of nutrients in micro-fertilizers.
Adsorption of Soluble Ammoniac Using A Porous Polymer Composite Cu-(TAC) And Activated Carbon Empty Fruit Palm Oil Maulina, Rissah; Selly, Rini; Nasution, Hafni Indriati; Jasmidi, Jasmidi; Zubir, Moondra; Rahmah, Siti; Faradilla, Putri
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology (IJCST) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JULY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ijcst.v6i2.62308

Abstract

This study aims to determine the stages in the process of making activated carbon, synthesis of porous polymer composites Cu(TAC) and activated carbon composites (KA-Cu(TAC) for adsorption of dissolved ammonia (NH4OH). To know the characterization results of activated carbon and KA- Cu(TAC), as well as knowing the optimum mass, concentration, and contact time of activated carbon KA-Cu(TAC) for the adsorption of dissolved ammonia. The research stages started from Empty Oil Palm Bunches (EFB) used as biosorbents for carbon production at 500oC. The resulting product was activated with H3PO4, then modified with porous polymer Cu(TAC) to make a composite. The KA-Cu(TAC) composite was synthesized by reflux method. Then MOFs, activated carbon and KACu(TAC) composite were characterized by BET. The BET characterization results showed that the successfully synthesized KA-Cu(TAC) composite experienced an increase in surface area.In the NH4OH adsorption process the optimum mass efficiency on activated carbon still increased at 8 grams while the KA-Cu(TAC) composite obtained an efficiency of 36, 6% and optimally at a mass of 4 g. At variations in concentration, the efficiency of the two samples still decreased. And the optimum time efficiency obtained in the NH4OH adsorption process with activated carbon was 70% and the KA-Cu(TAC) composite was 86.6%, both samples were equally optimal at 75 minutes.
Pengolahan Limbah Rumah Tangga Menjadi Pupuk Cair di Desa Karang Anyar Kecamatan Secanggang Kabupaten Langkat Nasution, Zuhairiah; Faradilla, Putri; Dalimunthe, Makharany; Sihombing, Junifa Layla
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) TABIKPUN Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpkmt.v6i3.230

Abstract

Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan wawasan mitra, yaitu warga Desa Karang Anyar, terkait pengelolaan limbah organik rumah tangga. Limbah diolah menjadi produk yang bermanfaat dan mitra dilatih keterampilannya dalam pembuatan pupuk organik cair. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM ini adalah sosialisasi berupa edukasi tentang pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan limbah rumah tangga menjadi pupuk organik cair serta praktek langsung pembuatan pupuk organik cair. Berdasarkan penilaian yang dilakukan terhadap jawaban pre-test dan post-test yang diberikan kepada kelompok mitra, diketahui bahwa  kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok mitra pada aspek wawasan tentang tata cara mengelola limbah rumah tangga dengan baik sebesar 82,3% dan pengetahuan tentang pengolahan limbah rumah tangga menjadi pupuk organik cair meningkat sebesar 70,8%.