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Pendidikan Kesehatan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat terhadap Pencegahan Penularan Covid 19 Herni Sulastien; Irni Dwi Astiti; Khairil Pahmi; Siti Aisyah; Diny Kusumawardani; Idyatul Hasanah
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, September 2021
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v3i3.635

Abstract

Pemberdayaan masyarakat terhadap pencegahan Covid 19 merupakan upaya yang dilakukan oleh seluruh masyarakat agar mampu berperan mencegah penularan Covid 19. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini masyarakat Semoyang dapat melakukan tindakan yang tepat dalam menghadapi Covid 19. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang pentingnya peran masyarakat memutus mata rantai penularan Covid 19 di Desa Semoyang Lombok Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, simulasi dan dilakukan wawancara beberapa peserta serta pre/pos test. Kegiatan di evaluasi dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada para peserta kegiatan. Materi simulasi yang diberikan yaitu cuci tangan enam langkah, penggunaan masker dan etika batuk bersin yang tepat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan tindakan terhadap materi COVID-19, cuci tangan 6 langkah dan etika batuk bersin yang tepat. Peningkatan terjadi signifikan pada kategori pemahaman tentang materi dengan kategori baik yaitu pre-test 8 peserta (28%), meningkat menjadi 17 peserta (49%) saat post-test. Hasil post-test simulasi menunjukkan Sebagian besar peserta yaitu 75% mampu melakukan tindakan cuci tangan enam langkah yang benar dan etika batuk bersin yang tepat. Hasil wawancara ke beberapa peserta menunjukkan peserta memiliki tambahan metode yang diterapkan sangat efektif untuk melatih keterampilan peserta dalam cuci tangan dan etika batuk bersin yang benar.
PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK TERHADAP HEMODINAMIK ANAK DENGAN LEUKEMIA idyatul Hasanah
Unram Medical Journal Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran volume 10 nomor 3 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v10i3.571

Abstract

Background: Children with leukemia undergo various series of medical procedures during treatment. This can trigger physical and psychological responses in children. The physical reaction that may occur is hemodynamic changes. Music therapy is one of the complementary therapies that can be used to overcome these physical and psychological responses. This study aims to examine the effect of music therapy on hemodynamics in children with leukemia. Methods: This is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. All children with leukemia who met the criteria underwent treatment in the ODC room of RSUP dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta, became the respondent. Hemodynamic measurements were taken before and after a music therapy session. Data were analyzed by paired t-test. Results: There were 30 children with leukemia who met the criteria. The mean systolic blood pressure before and after music therapy were 104±12.60 and 100±14.06 (p= 0.02). The mean diastolic blood pressure before and after music therapy were 67±10.65 and 65±10.83 (p=0.30). The mean pulse rate before and after music therapy were 92±16.19 and 87±16.75 (p=0.10), respectively. Conclusion: Music therapy can significantly reduce systolic blood pressure in pediatric patients with leukemia undergoing treatment but does not affect diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate.
GAMBARAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL ANAK YANG MENGGUNAKAN TELPON GENGGAM (GADGET) Idyatul Hasanah; Ns Kurniatun; Irni Dwiastiti; Novi Isronia
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan, Volume XII, Nomor 2, Juli 2019
Publisher : LPPM Akper Dian Husada Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.183 KB)

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) melaporkan bahwa terdapat 5-25% dari anak-anak usia prasekolah menderita gangguan perkembangan. Tercatat 8 sampai 9% anak prasekolah mengalami masalah psikososial khususnya masalah sosial-emosional seperti kecemasan, susah beradaptasi, susah bersosialisasi, susah berpisah dari orang tua, anak sulit diatur, dan perilaku agresif. Salah satu bentuk stimulasi yang mampu mempengaruhi perkembangan anak, diantaranya adalah gadget. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan sosial anak yang menggunakan telepon genggam (gadget) pada usia 3-6 tahun di TK PGRI 1 Cakranegara Karang Taliwang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, serta menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 52 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 52% anak memiliki perkembangan sosial kurang dari rata-rata dan 83% anak menggunakan gadget dengan durasi > 1 jam per hari. Hasil uji korelasi Chi-Square didapatkan p-value yang berarti terdapat perkembangan sosial anak yang menggunakan gadget pada usia 3-6 tahun di TK PGRI 1 Cakranegara Karang Taliwang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan bagi orang tua untuk lebih selektif lagi dalam memberikan mainan kepada anak dan perlu adanya pengawasan serta ketegasan dalam memberikan batasan kepada anak dalam bermain gadget
Pendidikan Kesehatan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat terhadap Pencegahan Penularan Covid 19 Herni Sulastien; Irni Dwi Astiti; Khairil Pahmi; Siti Aisyah; Diny Kusumawardani; Idyatul Hasanah
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, September 2021
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v3i3.635

Abstract

Pemberdayaan masyarakat terhadap pencegahan Covid 19 merupakan upaya yang dilakukan oleh seluruh masyarakat agar mampu berperan mencegah penularan Covid 19. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini masyarakat Semoyang dapat melakukan tindakan yang tepat dalam menghadapi Covid 19. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang pentingnya peran masyarakat memutus mata rantai penularan Covid 19 di Desa Semoyang Lombok Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, simulasi dan dilakukan wawancara beberapa peserta serta pre/pos test. Kegiatan di evaluasi dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada para peserta kegiatan. Materi simulasi yang diberikan yaitu cuci tangan enam langkah, penggunaan masker dan etika batuk bersin yang tepat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan tindakan terhadap materi COVID-19, cuci tangan 6 langkah dan etika batuk bersin yang tepat. Peningkatan terjadi signifikan pada kategori pemahaman tentang materi dengan kategori baik yaitu pre-test 8 peserta (28%), meningkat menjadi 17 peserta (49%) saat post-test. Hasil post-test simulasi menunjukkan Sebagian besar peserta yaitu 75% mampu melakukan tindakan cuci tangan enam langkah yang benar dan etika batuk bersin yang tepat. Hasil wawancara ke beberapa peserta menunjukkan peserta memiliki tambahan metode yang diterapkan sangat efektif untuk melatih keterampilan peserta dalam cuci tangan dan etika batuk bersin yang benar.
The Potential of Averrhoa bilimbi Juice As An Alternative Reagent in Proteinuria Examination Erna Kristinawati; Nutri Farda Nur; idyatul hasanah
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 6 No 1 (2023): The Journal Of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v6i1.10604

Abstract

Background: Proteinuria indicates a kidney disorder and provides important prognostic information in diagnosing kidney disease. To determine the presence of protein in the urine, a urinalysis examination is carried out.  Proteinuria examination generally uses the heating method with acetic acid, sulfosalicylic acid, and concentrated nitric acid as reagents. In Indonesia, the use of acetic acid for proteinuria examination is still the primary choice. An alternative reagent is needed that can replace the function of acetic acid. The objective of this study is to determine the potential of Averrhoa Blimbi juice as an alternative reagent for proteinuria examination.Methods: This was a Pre-experimental study with a completely randomized design. This study used urine samples from a patient with chronic kidney disease. Urine samples were examined using 6% acetic acid reagent as a control and using Averrhoa bilimbi juice with various concentrations. Each juice concentration was examined twice so that the experimental units in this study were 40 units. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to determine the potential of Averrhoa bilimbi  as an alternative reagent.Results: At concentrations of 5%-20% showed the same positive results as 6% acetic acid, namely +2, concentration 25%-35% resulted in +3, and other concentration resulted in +4. The results of data analysis showed p=0.04 (p<0.05). This shows that Averrhoa bilimbi has the potential as an alternative reagent for proteinuria examination.Conclusion: Averrhoa bilimbi  juice with a 5%-20% concentration has the potential as an alternative reagent for 6% acetic acid to check proteinuria levels.Keywords: Averrhoa bilimbi ; alternative reagents; proteinuria; acetic acid; urinalysis
The Quality of Competence Through Nursing Career Paths Among Indonesian Nurses in Hospital Settings Hadi, Muhammad; Rahmawati, Dina; Heny Purwati, Nyimas; Natashia, Dhea; Slametiningsih, Slametiningsih; Hasanah, Idyatul
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v4i2.5459

Abstract

ntroduction: Nurses play a pivotal role in the provision of healthcare services both within the Indonesian context and on a worldwide scale. The development of nursing competence is crucial in order to guarantee the provision of high-quality healthcare services. To examine the elements that are linked to the enhancement of nurse competence by means of the adoption of nursing career paths within hospital settings in Indonesia. Methods: A descriptive analytical design, utilising a cross-sectional approach with a sample size of 197 nurses. The data was obtained by administering a meticulously evaluated questionnaire, designed by the researchers, to the participants. The questionnaire's validity (r=0.361) and reliability (r=0.933) were thoroughly assessed. The analysis of the research data was conducted utilising multiple linear regression tests. Results: As established through the use of multiple linear regression tests, demonstrate a statistically significant positive association (p<0.05) between organisational loyalty, organisational support, guidance, and financing, and the implementation of nurse competence quality. The obtained coefficient of determination was 0.260, suggesting that the four independent variables considered in this study have the ability to collectively account for 26% of the variability observed in the implementation of nurse competence quality. It is important to note that the remaining variation is likely impacted by additional factors not included in the analysis. The guiding element has been identified as the primary determinant in the cultivation of quality competence within hospital settings while implementing nursing career routes. Conclusion: The present study establishes that factors such as organisational loyalty, organisational support, mentorship for nurses, and financial resources for career advancement have a significant impact on the enhancement of nursing competency along the career trajectory within hospital settings. The variable exerting the most significant influence is the provision of instructions for nurses.
Music Therapy and Psychoneuroimmunological Markers in Children With Chronic Disease: A Systematic Review Hasanah, Idyatul; Lei, Chui Ping; Haikal, Zikrul; Sari, Apriani Susmita; Soares, Domingos; Prihatin, Kurniati
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v18i1.7517

Abstract

Stress conditions in children with chronic disease affect psychoneuroimmunological markers. One of the mind-body modalities commonly used in pediatric chronic disease is music therapy. This systematic aim was evaluating the effect of music therapy on psychoneuroimmunological markers among children with chronic disease. Articles published between March 31, 2014, and April 1, 2023, were retrieved from five databases: Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCOhost, and ProQuest. Rayyan, an AI-powered tool for systematic literature reviews, facilitated paper selection. Studies were screened based on pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The PRISMA checklist guided selection, and the JBI Critical Appraisal for quality assessment. Data analysis employed a descriptive approach. A total of 15 articles published between 2014 and 2023 were included in this review. 10 (66,7%) of 15 studies assessed the effectiveness of music therapy on psychological and physiological responses. Meanwhile, five (33,3%) studies assessed the effectiveness of music therapy on neuroimmunological markers. Among the five studies, one did not exhibit a statistically significant impact. In contrast, the remaining four studies displayed a significant impact of music therapy on neuroimmunological markers. The most studies assessed the impact of music therapy on psychological and physiological responses, but only a small proportion assessed the effectiveness of music therapy on neuroimmunological markers. Music therapy can be considered a safe and generally well-accepted intervention in pediatric health care to manage psychoneuroimmunological markers.
Peningkatan keterampilan deteksi dini sarkopenia pada lansia di kelurahan pejanggik Kota Mataram Supinganto, Agus; Unsunnidhal, Lalu; Zulkahfi, Zulkahfi; Hasanah, Idyatul; Jannah, Raudatul; Aswati, Aswati; Metri, Ni Ketut; Mulyoto, Raufina Riandhani
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i2.29093

Abstract

AbstrakMenurunnya kemampuan melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari pada lanjut usia dipicu oleh melemahnya kapasitas otot, sementara pemeriksaan kapasitas otot di Posyandu Lansia belum pernah dilakukan karena keterbatasan tenaga kesehatan. Berdasarkan analisis situasi, keluarga dan lanjut usia belum memahami gangguan otot pada masa lanjut usia, sehingga berisiko terjadi gangguan aktivitas sehari-hari dan jatuh. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk (1) memberikan pengetahuan mengenai kekuatan otot; (2) meningkatkan keterampilan lansia dalam deteksi dini kekuatan otot; serta (3) memperkenalkan deteksi dini bagi lansia berisiko jatuh. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan (sosialisasi), pelatihan, dan pendampingan selama dua minggu di Sekolah Lansia GEMPUR SMART Kelurahan Pejanggik Kota Mataram, bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas setempat. Pada tahap persiapan, dilakukan identifikasi permasalahan lansia melalui wawancara langsung. Tahap pelaksanaan mencakup pemberian materi terkait pengenalan kekuatan otot, pengenalan kekuatan ekstensi lutut, latihan ketahanan, latihan getaran seluruh tubuh, dan latihan campuran (keseimbangan serta daya tahan), yang disampaikan selama tiga hari secara intensif. Peserta (35 orang lanjut usia) juga dilibatkan dalam praktik langsung, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Tahap evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan lansia. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 5,19 poin dan peningkatan keterampilan lansia sebesar 51,44 poin dalam mendeteksi Sarkopenia. Dengan demikian, lansia mampu melakukan deteksi dini secara mandiri serta meningkatkan kekuatan otot, sehingga potensi gangguan aktivitas dan risiko jatuh dapat diminimalkan. Kata Kunci: sarkopenia; edukasi; lansia; ketrampilan Abstract The decline in the elderly’s ability to perform daily activities is triggered by weakened muscle capacity. Muscle capacity assessments have never been carried out at the elderly community health service (Posyandu Lansia) due to limited healthcare personnel. Based on the situational analysis, elderly individuals and their families lack knowledge about age-related muscle disorders, leading to increased risks of impaired daily activities and falls. This community service aimed to: (1) provide knowledge regarding muscle strength; (2) enhance the skills of the elderly in early detection of muscle strength disorders; and (3) introduce early detection strategies for elderly individuals at risk of falls. The methods included education (socialization), practical training, and mentoring conducted over two weeks at the GEMPUR SMART Elderly School in Pejanggik Village, Mataram City, in collaboration with the local Community Health Center (Puskesmas). In the preparation stage, direct interviews were conducted with elderly participants to identify issues. The implementation stage involved delivering intensive materials on muscle strength identification, knee extension strength, resistance training, whole-body vibration exercises, and combined exercises (balance and endurance) over a three-day period. The 35 elderly participants engaged actively through practical sessions, discussions, and question-answer interactions. Evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test assessments to measure improvements in knowledge and skills. Results showed an increase in knowledge by 5.19 points and skills by 51.44 points regarding the detection of Sarcopenia. Consequently, elderly participants could independently perform early detection and enhance muscle strength, thus minimizing the risk of impaired daily activities and falls. Keywords: sarkopenia; education; elderly; skills
Penguatan kapasitas kader kesehatan melalui strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan keterampilan skrining skilas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penimbung Lombok Barat Supinganto, Agus; Unsunnidhal, Lalu; Hasanah, Idyatul; Jannah, Raudatul; Metri, Ni Ketut; Mulyoto, Raufina Riandhani
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i4.31720

Abstract

AbstrakMeningkatnya populasi lansia menuntut peran aktif kader kesehatan dalam melakukan skrining kesehatan secara efektif untuk mendeteksi dini gangguan kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kapasitas kader kesehatan dalam melakukan deteksi dini melalui pelatihan skrining Skilas, dengan indikator capaian berupa peningkatan pengetahuan kader di Posyandu Desa Kekeri Timur, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penimbung, Lombok Barat pada tanggal 8-9 Pebruari 2025. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 20 kader kesehatan dari Desa Kekeri dan Desa Mambalan melalui pendekatan Fokus Grup Diskusi (FGD), pelatihan, serta evaluasi pre-test dan post-test. Materi pelatihan mencakup tujuh dimensi skrining yaitu penurunan kognitif, keterbatasan mobilisasi, malnutrisi, gangguan penglihatan, gangguan pendengaran, dan gejala depresi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan kemampuan kader kesehatan dalam melakukan skrining Skilas dan terjadi peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan kader dari rata-rata skor 4,56 menjadi 9,77, serta keterampilan dari 3,25 menjadi 9,22. Pelatihan ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi kader kesehatan untuk mendukung deteksi dini gangguan kesehatan lansia secara mandiri. Kata kunci: kader kesehatan; lansia; pengabdian masyarakat; pelatihan keterampilan; skrining skilas AbstractThe increasing elderly population demands the active role of health cadres in conducting effective health screenings to enable early detection of health disorders. The objective of this activity was to enhance the capacity of health cadres in early detection through Skilas screening training, with the achievement indicator being an improvement in knowledge among cadres at the Posyandu in Kekeri Timur Village, under the jurisdiction of Penimbung Health Center, West Lombok, on February 8–9, 2025. The activity involved 20 health cadres from Kekeri and Mambalan Villages through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) approach, training sessions, and pre-test and post-test evaluations. The training materials covered seven screening dimensions: cognitive decline, mobility limitations, malnutrition, visual impairment, hearing loss, and symptoms of depression. The results demonstrated that the health cadres were capable of conducting Skilas screenings and showed a significant increase in knowledge scores, from an average of 4.56 to 9.77, as well as skills improvement from 3.25 to 9.22. This training proved effective in enhancing the competencies of health cadres to support independent early detection of health problems among the elderly.Keywords: community service; health cadre; skilas screening; elderly; skill training
Effect of sharia-based nursing care using swanson's caring model (ShariaSwanCare) on patient satisfaction: a quasi-experimental study Hadi, Muhammad; Mulyani, Sri; Li Yoong , Tang; Widiastuti , Eni; Kartika, Rini Fatma; Hasanah, Idyatul
Jurnal Ners Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 3 (AUGUST 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v20i3.71631

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Sharia-Based Nursing Care, utilizing Swanson’s Caring Model (ShariaSwanCare), on patient satisfaction in hospital settings. Methods: A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest design with a control group was employed, involving 76 hospitalized patients (38 per group) selected via purposive sampling. Participants received a structured, five-day treatment for conditions such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cerebrovascular accident (stroke), and pneumonia. Eligibility criteria included compos mentis status and uninterrupted completion of the five-day treatment period. Patients who were transferred to other wards were excluded. The intervention group received ShariaSwanCare, administered daily for five consecutive days, with patient satisfaction assessed every 24 hours. The control group received standard hospital care without additional interventions. Data were analyzed using both paired t-tests and independent t-tests. A significance level of p < 0.05 was used for all analyses. Results: Statistical analysis yielded a p-value of < 0.001, indicating that the implementation of ShariaSwanCare had a significant positive effect on patient satisfaction. Specifically, patients in the intervention group showed a greater increase in satisfaction scores compared to the control group. The paired t-test revealed a significant improvement from pre- to post-intervention in both groups, but the effect was more pronounced in the intervention group. Conclusions: Sharia-based nursing practices, when integrated with Swanson’s Caring Model, can effectively enhance patient satisfaction. With appropriate training and structured implementation, these practices have the potential to be adopted across Islamic hospitals.