Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
2.447
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sains Natural Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS)
Kristinawati, Erna
Unknown Affiliation
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

Published : 16 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 16 Documents
Search

 1   2 
KAMPUNG SEHAT “SI MELI” MELALUI PEMANFAATAN MINYAK JELANTAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN INSIDEN HIPERTENSI: HEALTHY VILLAGE "SI MELI" THROUGH THE USE OF USED COOKING OIL AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION Kristinawati, Erna; Getas, I Wayan; Resnhaleksmana, Ershandi; Laraeni, Yuli
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.631 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v3i1.1022

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan  keadaan  meningkatnya tekanan darah  sistolik ? 140 mmHg dan atau tekanan darah diastolik ? 90 mmHg pada pemeriksaan yang berulang  Hipertensi tidak langsung menimbulkan efek mematikan pada penderitanya, tetapi hipertensi memicu terjadinya penyakit lain. Hasil survei pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa pedagang gorengan menggunakan minyak  goreng bekas (jelantah) sehingga radikal bebas dan risiko  terjadinya hipertensi. Perilaku pedagang gorengan membuang limbah minyak jelantah  secara sembarangan bisa berdampak pada kesehatan  lingkungan. Perilaku –perilaku diatas merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab tingginya insiden hipertensi. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk merubah perilaku-perilaku tersebut antara lain melalui edukasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan serta praktikum secara langsung pemanfaatan minyak jelantah menjadi produk sabun cuci piring dan lilin aromaterapi untuk menghindari risiko hipertensi dan  memberikan dampak peningkatan ekonomi warga dari hasil penjualan produk yang dihasilkan.
PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DBD DENGAN TANAMAN ANTI NYAMUK Tatontos, Erlin Yustin; Urip, Urip; Kristinawati, Erna
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol 6, No 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v6i1.1460

Abstract

In Indonesia, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) fluctuates every year and tends to increase in morbidity rates and the distribution of affected areas. Extraordinary Events (KLB) DHF occurs almost every year in different places and its occurrence is difficult to predict. Report on the results of the 2021 Community Health Center work program, Larval Free Rate (ABJ) in the Babakan Community Health Center work area in 2021 94.4%. ABJ in Babakan Village is 94% and ABJ in Cakranegara Selatan Baru Village is 87%. Control of the dengue mosquito vector is by using chemical insecticides at home such as mosquito coils, sprays, lotions and other forms. Many of these anti-mosquito drugs have a risk of harm to humans and the environment due to the use of toxic products contained in anti-mosquito drugs. The aim of Community Service (PKM) is to determine the empowerment of Health Cadres at Posyandu Prima in controlling dengue vectors by using anti-mosquito plants in the Babakan Community Health Center working area. The solution offered in PKM is the empowerment of health cadres at Posyandu Prima through promotional efforts regarding Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and its eradication as well as Preventive efforts through controlling dengue vectors by using anti-mosquito plants to increase ABJ. The results that have been achieved after providing outreach to health cadres and village officials as partners are increased knowledge and understanding about dengue fever and vector control. Health cadres' skills in larva surveying and the use of anti-mosquito plants after training increased. The evaluation results of calculating the ABJ value in Babakan Village and Cakranegara Selatan Baru Village increased to ≥ 95% according to WHO standards.
Description Of The Enzyme Gamma Glutamyl Transferase In The Patient Hepatitis Amani, Diafa; Kristinawati, Erna; Jiwantoro, Yudha Anggit
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i2.355

Abstract

Hepatitis caused by the hepatitis virus is still an endemic disease in Indonesia. Most hepatitis viruses are caused by infection with hepatitis viruses A,B,C,D,E. The large number of hepatitis sufferers requires liver function test, one of which is Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT). Objective: This research aims to find out what the gamma glutamyl transferase enzyme looks like in hepatitis sufferers. This research was carried out at the Mataram City Regional Hospital from November to December 2023. The sampling method was carried out using a simple random sampling technique with a total of 25 samples. Result: Examination of Gamma Glutamyl Transferase levels was obtained from 25 patients suffering from hepatitis who tested positive using the enzymatic colometry method. It was found that GGT levels were increased in 5 patients (20%) with an average increase in GGT levels of 185.2 U/L and the average -average normal GGT level is 22.65 U/L. Conclusions: There was an increase in Gamma Glutamyl Transferase levels in 5 patients (20%).
Hubungan Kadar Ureum dan Kreatinin Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Widiasih, Ni Kadek; Wiadnya, Ida Bagus Rai; Manu, Thomas Tandi; Kristinawati, Erna
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2866

Abstract

Background: High blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus will cause blockages and reduce the blood flow rate, thus decreasing the blood supply to the kidneys. This is indicated by high levels of urea and creatinine. Kidney damage leads to decreased production of the hormone erythropoietin, resulting in low oxygen levels and reduced red blood cell production, which can lead to anaemia.. Methods: This research method uses an analytical observation approach with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique is non-random purposive sampling, Results: The results of the statistical test using the Spearman test showed a P value of 0.00 > 0.05, meaning that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. Conclusion: There is no relationship between urea and creatinine levels and haemoglobin (Hb) levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Perbedaan Penyebab Infeksi Parasit Usus Manusia Pada Vektor Lalat Rumah (Musca Domestica) Dan Lalat Hijau (Chrysomya Megacephala) Di Pasar Kota Mataram Akhirah, Masratul; Kristinawati, Erna; Sundayani, Lina; Fihirudin, Fihirudin
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 4, No 1 (2017): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v4i1.129

Abstract

Sanitasi dan lingkungan fisik yang buruk merupakan faktor utama timbulnya berbagai jenis penyakit, terutama penyakit yang disebabkan oleh parasit usus seperti kecacingan, diare dan disentri. Penyakit-penyakit tersebut dapat ditularkan melalui lalat sebagai vektor mekanis pembawa penyakit seperti lalat rumah (Musca domestica) dan lalat hijau (Chrysomya megacephala). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab infeksi jenis parasit usus yang terdapat pada vektor lalat rumah (Musca domestica) dan lalat hijau (Chrysomya megacephala) di Pasar Kota Mataram. Penelitian yang bersifat observasional deskriptif atau exploratory study dengan sampel lalat rumah Musca domestica) dan lalat hijau (Chrysomya megacephala) masing-masing sebanyak 16 ekor lalat yang diambil dari 4 pasar di Kota Mataram, yaitu pasar Mandalika, pasar Cakranegara, pasar Pagesangan dan pasar Kebon Roek. Sehingga jumlah sampel yang diperiksa sebanyak 8 sampel yang terdiri dari 4 sampel lalat rumah (Musca domestica) dan 4 sampel lalat hijau (Chrysomya megacephala) dimana setiap sampel berisi 16 ekor lalat. Hasil penelitian secara mikroskopis diperoleh persentase sampel positif parasit pada lalat rumah (Musca domestica) sebesar 25% dan lalat hijau (Chrysomya megacephala) sebesar 75% dengan ditemukannya kista dari golongan protozoa usus yakni Balantidium coli dan tidak ditemukan dari golongan nematoda usus. Sehingga tidak terdapat perbedaan penyebab infeksi parasit usus manusia yang terdapat pada vektor lalat rumah (Musca domestica) dan lalat hijau (Chrysomya megacephala)
Test Results Of Quality Control Examination Of Erythrocytes (RBC), Hemoglobin (HB) And Thrombocytes (PLT) Using The Six Sigma Method At UPTD RSUD Kristinawati, Erna; Jannah, Miftahul; Jiwantoro, Yudha Anggit
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 12, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v12i1.439

Abstract

Hospital quality must be improved to maintain the quality of service to patients. One of the laboratory tests is hematology examination. Hematology examination has used Automatic Hematology Analyzer. To ensure the accuracy, precision and accuracy of laboratory examinations, Quality Control is needed. Six Sigma is a metric that measures process performance as the level of Defects Per Million Opportunities (DPMO), DPMO is one of the Process Capability assessments to measure how good a production process is on a scale of 1-6. To determine the quality of tools using the Six Sigma method. The research was conducted at UPTD RSUD X by taking data from Quality Control results, the data was analyzed using six sigma so that this research is a descriptive observational research and the nature of this research is Retrospective Cross-sectional. The average control results in March for low, normal, and high erythrocyte level examinations were 2.21, 4.16, and 4.91. The average control results for platelet parameters were 53.74, 266.65, and 486.97. and for hemoglobin parameters were 5.48, 11.80, and 15.22. In April, the average control results for erythrocyte parameters were 2.25, 4.19, 5.01, while the average control results for platelets were 50.07, 240.89, and 489.36. Then, the hemoglobin parameter showed an average control result of 5.56, 11.94, and 15.65. The control results for each parameter are still acceptable because based on the Westgard rules, no control results exceed 3SD
Analisis Jumlah dan Jenis Bakteri Coccus Gram Positif pada Sisa Sampel Darah di Spuit Arfi, Sofiyan Dwi; Kristinawati, Erna; Khusuma, Ari
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v9i2.270

Abstract

.Background: One of the problems in the field of health services that can increase the mortality rate is nosocomial infection. Waste containing pathogenic bacteria can serve as a medium for the spread of disease for health facility workers, sufferers and the public. One of the medical devices that have a high risk factor as an intermediary for infection is a syringe. Bacterial contamination of the syringe after use cannot be ignored. Therefore, further research is needed on waste in health facilities to determine infectious diseases caused by residual blood samples in the syringe. Research Objectives: To determine the presence of gram-positive coccus bacteria in the remaining blood sample in the syringe. Methods: This study used a descriptive observational method with a cross sectional approach to time. The sample size in this study was 14 samples with a sampling technique that is total sampling. Results: It was found that Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus cohnii were found each of the 14 samples. Conclusion: There are gram-positive coccus bacteria, namely Staphylococcus cohnii and Staphylococcus aureus. 
Hubungan Antara Kandidiasis Pada urine Wanita Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Dengan Nilai Positivitas Glukosuria Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Narmada Az-zahro, Fatima; Kristinawati, Erna; Fikri, Zainal
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 8, No 2 (2021): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v8i2.239

Abstract

Kandidiasis pada daerah kewanitaan dapat menyebabkan gatal dan keputihan yang sering dianggap sebagai hal yang umun dan tidak berbahaya. Salah satu faktor predisposisi yang dapat mengubah sifat saprofit Candida sp. menjadi patogen yaitu diabetes mellitus. Hiperglikemia pada penderita diabetes mellitus yang tidak terkontrol menyebabkan filtrasi glomerulus pada ginjal mengandung lebih banyak glukosa daripada yang direabsorpsi sehingga terjadi glukosuria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kandidiasis pada urine wanita penderita Diabetes Mellitus dengan nilai positivitas glukosuria di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Narmada.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Survei Analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 24 orang. Sampel urin pada wanita penderita Diabetes Mellitus diperiksa glukosurianya terlebih dahulu, kemudian urine disentrifuge dan diamati keberadaan jamur penyebab Kandidiasis pada sedimen urinnya. Berdasarkan pemeriksaan glukosuria dan kandidiasis, dari 8 sampel yang positif (+1) glukosuria terdapat 1 sampel positif kandidiasis, dari 3 sampel yang positif (+2) glukosuria terdapat 2 sampel yang positif kandidiasis, dan 13 sampel lainnya negatif glukosuria maupun kandidiasis. Hasil uji Chi square menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan nilai p = 0,007 < 0,05.Secara statistik, ada hubungan antara kandidiasis pada urine wanita penderita diabetes mellitus dengan nilai positivitas glukosuria di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Narmada. Namun bila dikaji secara klinis, maka keduanya tidaklah berhubungan, sebab kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus yang ≥200 mg/dL merupakan ambang batas ginjal yang seharusnya dapat menyebabkan timbulnya glukosuria, sehingga apabila glukosurianya negatif maka kandidiasisnya pun akan negatif.
Description of SGPT Levels in Construction Workers Who Have an Active Smoking Habit Sapna, Eva; Inayati, Nurul; Jiwantoro, Yudha Anggit; Kristinawati, Erna
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.349

Abstract

Physical activity is body movement that requires skeletal muscles and can cause energy expenditure. Physical activity is divided into three, namely light, moderate and heavy physical activity. Construction workers who carry out heavy physical activity for 7 to 8 hours every day can lose a lot of energy and fluids as well as important micronutrients, one of which is iron. Apart from carrying out heavy physical activities, construction workers also have an active smoking habit, which means they are considered active smokers if they smoke more than 20 cigarettes every day. Smoking is something that can cause health problems and smoking has become the biggest cause of death in the world. Cigarette raw materials such as tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide are the main toxicants that can trigger the formation of free radicals. The Research objective is to determine the description of SGPT levels in construction workers who have an active smoking habit. The methods of this research design is descriptive observational research where this research was carried out using the enzymatic kinetic method a total of 28 samples based on calculations using the Slovin formula. The results of the research is examining SGPT levels in construction workers from 28 samples showed an increase in active smokers 11-15 years, namely 3 samples and active smokers 16-20 years, namely 2 samples, there was an increase or were outside the normal value, which is where the normal value of SGPT levels in men -men, namely 42 U/L. The conclusion of this research is showed that 5 of the 28 samples had increased SGPT levels with levels of 63 U/L, 58 U/L, 52 U/L and 49 U/L in 2 samples.
The Potential of Averrhoa bilimbi Juice As An Alternative Reagent in Proteinuria Examination Kristinawati, Erna; Nur, Nutri Farda; hasanah, idyatul
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 6 No 1 (2023): The Journal Of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v6i1.10604

Abstract

Background: Proteinuria indicates a kidney disorder and provides important prognostic information in diagnosing kidney disease. To determine the presence of protein in the urine, a urinalysis examination is carried out.  Proteinuria examination generally uses the heating method with acetic acid, sulfosalicylic acid, and concentrated nitric acid as reagents. In Indonesia, the use of acetic acid for proteinuria examination is still the primary choice. An alternative reagent is needed that can replace the function of acetic acid. The objective of this study is to determine the potential of Averrhoa Blimbi juice as an alternative reagent for proteinuria examination.Methods: This was a Pre-experimental study with a completely randomized design. This study used urine samples from a patient with chronic kidney disease. Urine samples were examined using 6% acetic acid reagent as a control and using Averrhoa bilimbi juice with various concentrations. Each juice concentration was examined twice so that the experimental units in this study were 40 units. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to determine the potential of Averrhoa bilimbi  as an alternative reagent.Results: At concentrations of 5%-20% showed the same positive results as 6% acetic acid, namely +2, concentration 25%-35% resulted in +3, and other concentration resulted in +4. The results of data analysis showed p=0.04 (p<0.05). This shows that Averrhoa bilimbi has the potential as an alternative reagent for proteinuria examination.Conclusion: Averrhoa bilimbi  juice with a 5%-20% concentration has the potential as an alternative reagent for 6% acetic acid to check proteinuria levels.Keywords: Averrhoa bilimbi ; alternative reagents; proteinuria; acetic acid; urinalysis
Co-Authors Akhirah, Masratul Amani, Diafa Arfi, Sofiyan Dwi Az-zahro, Fatima Erlin Yustin Tatontos, Erlin Yustin Ershandi Resnhaleksmana Fihirudin, Fihirudin Getas, I Wayan Hasanah, Idyatul Isnaeni, Robiatul Khusuma, Ari Lalu Srigede Lina Sundayani Mandayani , Baiq Dinda Annas Tasya Manu, Thomas Tandi Miftahul Jannah Nur, Nutri Farda Nurul Inayati Pancawati Ariami Putri, Ni Putu Sintyani RAI WIADNYA, IDA BAGUS Rizani, Ulfiya Sapna, Eva Urip Urip Urip, Urip Widiasih, Ni Kadek Yudha Anggit Jiwantoro Yuli Laraeni Zainal Fikri, Zainal