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Pelatihan kader tentang pengenalan hipertensi dan preeclampsia di wilayah pesisir desa Sawa Kebupaten Konawe Utara : Cadre training on the recognition of hypertension and preeclampsia in the coastal area of ??Sawa village, North Konawe Regency Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; Aisa, Sitti; Khair Anwar, Khalidatul
Jurnal Inovasi, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jippm.v4i1.1434

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit umum yang didefinisikan secara sederhana sebagai peningkatan tekanan darah. Penyakit tersebut dapat menjadi penyebab tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian baik pada ibu dan janin/ bayi yang dilahirkan. Hipertensi selama kehamilan dapat berkembang secara tidak terduga dan cepat menjadi hipertensi berat. Sebanyak 61% wanita dengan hipertensi gestasional mengalami perkembangan penyakit menjadi hipertensi berat dan berisiko mengalami gangguan cerebrovascular. Pre-eclampsia didefinisikan sebagai onset baru dari peningkatan TD yang persisten (TDS? 140mmHg atau TDD? 90mmHg) dan terjadi setelah 20 minggu usia kehamilan disertai satu dari komplikasi berikut; proteinuria, trombositopenia, gangguan ginjal, gangguan hati, atau edema paru. Tujuan: meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang hipertensi dan preeklampsia pada kehamilan. Metode: kegiatan berbentuk penyuluhan edukatif, dan partisipatif, dengan sasaran kader Kesehatan, berupa pelatihan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan penyuluhan kesehatan terkait tanda bahaya dan faktor risiko hipertensi dan preeclampsia pada ibu hamil Hasil semua peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dengan rata-rata skor 90,00 setelah diberikan posttest. Kesimpulan: bahwa pelatihan kader tentang hipertensi dan pre-eclampsia dalam kehamilan berjalan lancar, semua peserta sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan. Terlihat dari jumlah peserta kader yang ikut berpastisipasi dan peningkatan pengetahuan juga yang sangat signifikan.
EDUKASI DAN SCRENING PADA IBU HAMIL TENTANG DIABETES MELITUS GESTASIONAL DI KELURAHAN SAWA KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA Aswita; Yulita, Hendra; Dolofu, Muliati; Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani
Jurnal Inovasi, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jippm.v4i1.1435

Abstract

L Dampak komplikasi yang ditimbulkan dari diabetes mellitus gestasional ini seperti meningkatnya persalinan SC, makrosomia, preeklampsia, hipoglikemi, kelahiran prematur dan lain-lain. Prevalensi DM Kehamilan meningkat terlebih di negara berkembang diperkirakan 3,8% hingga 21%. Prevalensi komplikasi DM di indonesia 2 dari 5 perempuan diabetes berada dalam rentang umur reproduktif. Dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh ibu penderita diabetes melitus gestasional adalah ibu berisiko tinggi terjadi penambahan berat badan berlebih, terjadinya preklamsia, eklamsia, bedah sesar, dan komplikasi kardiovaskuler hingga kematian ibu. Tujuan Edukasi Pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan pada ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan diharapkan ada upaya yang dilakukan untuk mencegah penyakit tersebut. Metode Edukasi yang diberikan berupa Penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan meliputi Pemeriksaan tekanan darah, antropometri dan Glukosa darah serta  penyuluhan kesehatan. Penyuluhan kesehatan yang diberikan terkait tanda bahaya dan faktor resiko pada ibu hamil tentang Diabetes Melitus Gestasional Hasil. Pengukuran terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang pengenalan diabetes melitus gestasional di peroleh hasil nilai rata-rata pengetahuan ibu hamil saat pretest adalah 60,00 (Arikunto.S, 2002) semua peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dengan rata-rata 90,00 (kategori baik menurut Arikunto). Kesimpulan Terlaksanannya pemberian edukasi kepada ibu hamil tentang diabetes melitus gestasional dengan lancar, terdapat peningkatan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang diabetes melitus gestasional.
Risalah Kebijakan Intervensi Berbasis Masyarakat pada Pengendalian Hipertensi dalam Kehamilan Kartini, Kartini; Rosyanti, Lilin; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Fathurrahman, Teguh; Usnia, Usnia; Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 3 (2023): September-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i3.1188

Abstract

Pemberdayaan Kelompok Ibu Hamil, Nifas, dan Menyusui dalam 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan dengan Demonstrasi Gizi Lengkap dan MP-ASI sesuai Isi Piringku sebagai Upaya Cegah Stunting Podungge, Yusni; Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; Igirisa, Yusni; Olii, Nancy; Tompunuh, Magdalena M; Harun, Desrianti; Indriyani, Putry
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v1i2.672

Abstract

The incidence of short toddlers or commonly referred to as stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world and is a major nutritional problem faced by Indonesia. The first 1000 days of life is a golden period to form a healthy child. One way to prevent stunting is to fulfill nutrition and health services for pregnant women, postpartum mothers and breastfeeding mothers. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of pregnant women, postpartum mothers, breastfeeding mothers and mothers of children under five about nutritional needs and the correct method of processing MP-ASI. Implementation of community service using nutrition education methods, demonstrations of making MP-ASI, and health checks. The average post-test results showed that there was an increase in participants' knowledge after the implementation of community service.
Edukasi Penerapan Gizi Seimbang Berbasis Pangan Lokal Bagi Ibu Hamil Dan Anak Balita Stunting Di Desa Waworoni Kabupaten Konawe Selatan : (Pemeriksaan Kehamilan, LILA dan Hb Ibu Hamil) Trees, Trees; hikmandayani, hikmandayani; Bau, Abdul Syukur; Rundu, Rundu
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 1 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v2i2.1565

Abstract

Introduction Malnutrition is a chronic nutritional problem that is still a big challenge for Indonesia. Stunting is a condition where a child's body fails to grow at the age of five due to chronic malnutrition, which causes the child to be too short or not develop well for his age. There are still many pregnant women and people in rural areas who do not have sufficient knowledge about balanced nutrition and how to apply it in everyday life. Appropriate and sustainable balanced nutrition education is very important to increase the knowledge and skills of pregnant women and the community in implementing a healthy and nutritious diet to prevent and overcome stunting. Methods: Implementation methods for health education activities are lectures, face-to-face and question and answer discussions. Results: In general, Community Service activities are under the responsibility of the PPM (Research and Community Service) unit of the Kendari Ministry of Health Pol-Techkes. The stages of the Independent Health Education activity "Education on the Implementation of Balanced Nutrition Based on Local Food for Pregnant Women and Stunted Toddlers" by the IPE/IPC Team of Lecturers and Students of the Kendari Ministry of Health Polytechnic and the Coastal Community of Waworoni Village, South Konawe Regency . Conclusion After the Health Education activities were completed, there was a change in knowledge regarding the implementation of balanced nutrition in the community.
Hubungan Pola Pemberian Makan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita fauziah, Rahma; Farming , Farming; hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; kartini, kartini; Ekawati Mihora, Dian Putri
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v2i1.1571

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting in children is defined as an acute nutritional problem caused by the intake of nutrients that enter the body do not meet the standards for a long time. This condition can occur starting from the child is still in the womb and the effect is only seen when he was 2 years old. Usually children who are stunted get less food intake in accordance with the nutritional intake needed at their age, so that growth becomes less optimal.Objective: the purpose of this review literature is to determine the relationship between feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting. Methods: Literature reviews are conducted based on issues, metologies, equations and research journals. Of the 5 journals used, each used a cross sectional method. Results: based on 5 articles using the cross sectional method and case control parenting feeding sta toddlers stunting does not match the nutritional needs of toddlers. The relationship between feeding patterns and stunting events.If the wrong feeding patterns and inadequate food diversity can cause stunting in toddlers.Conclusion: parenting giving the wrong toddler has the potential to cause stunting
Skrinning Hipertensi Dan Senam Hipertensi Pada Wanita Usia Subur (Wus) dalam Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Motui Kabupaten Konawe Utara Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; kartini; Hasmia Naningsih; Halijah; Farming
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): july - December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v3i2.1653

Abstract

Hypertension is still a major problem in Indonesia, Non-communicable diseases that can be experienced by women such as hypertension are one of the global health problems. Hypertension is a serious health problem for women today. Providing hypertension exercise treatment that is carried out consistently is one way to maintain physical fitness that can stimulate heart activity to be able to make beneficial changes in the body of hypertension sufferers in women of childbearing age or the elderly. By doing hypertension exercise, body activity will encourage the heart to work optimally and can lower and maintain blood pressure so that it remains stable within normal limits (Sobarina, Rohimah and Ginanjar, 2022). Hypertension sufferers rarely do physical activity and exercise, this will affect the effectiveness of circulation in the blood vessel area, because fat that sticks to the blood vessels will accumulate and form plaque in the area of ??the blood vessel walls which will result in increased blood pressure (hypertension) (Moonti et al., 2022). An initial survey of mothers in Bajoe Village, Soropia District, out of 10 interviewed, all of them did not know about the dangers of hypertension in women of childbearing age. Based on the explanation above, it is considered necessary to conduct counseling on hypertension, hypertension screening and hypertension exercise for women of childbearing age (WUS) in order to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age about hypertension, and to be able to make prevention efforts through hypertension exercise. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest, there was an increase in the knowledge of women of childbearing age about hypertension, it was known the number of women of childbearing age who experienced hypertension and an increase in the ability of women of childbearing age to do hypertension exercise
the Edukasi Pengenalan, Pencegahan, Dan Deteksi Dini Risiko Penyakit Jantung Pada Wanita Usia Subur sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting Di Desa Motui Kabupaten Konawe Utara Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; kartini; Farming; Dewi Mardhani; Siti Aisa
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): july - December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v3i2.1652

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is still a global threat and is a disease that plays a major role as the number one cause of death worldwide. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) states that more than 17 million people in the world die from heart and blood vessel disease. Cardiovascular disease also most often attacks the productive age group, so that its mortality causes an economic and social burden on society. Cardiovascular disease starts from simple steps. The Motui village area in North Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, whose population is mostly lower middle class, has low education, socio-demographic factors and unbalanced food consumption habits, this is the determinant of hypertension and heart disease in coastal communities. There is an increase in understanding of women of childbearing age about prevention and early detection of heart disease, on average women of childbearing age have sufficient knowledge (58.00) and after participating in activities it has increased to a good category (90.00)
Early Detection And Monitoring Of Hypertension Of Pregnant And Public Women With The Smartphone-Based Application "E-Demos" (Early Detection Of Hypertension Monitoring) In Soropia District Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; Kartini, Kartini; Farming, Farming; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Agustini, Rahma Dewi
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v11i1.1380

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) reflects the risks faced by mothers during pregnancy and childbirth, which are influenced by the mother's nutritional status, socio-economic conditions, unfavorable conditions before pregnancy, the incidence of various complications during pregnancy and birth, the availability and use of health service facilities including perinatal services. and obstetrics. Monitoring pregnancy conditions is very important. High levels of maternal mortality caused by complications during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum can be detected to prevent death and disability. According to the INAHS Consensus, in 2020. So there is a need for action to change through accelerating early detection of hypertension risk factors independently with digitalization.Early detection of hypertension is one of the screening tools designed for ordinary people, especially pregnant women and postpartum mothers in this digital era. Accelerating early detection with digitalization can be done by the public with the help of a simple Android-based application called e-Demos (Early Detection and Hypertension Monitoring). The aim of this research is to create a model for the development of health technology in the medical world using the Android Studio application on a smartphone, to determine the effectiveness of the "E-Demos" application instrumentation in detecting and monitoring hypertension in pregnant and postpartum women. This type of research is experimental research with an approach quasi-experimental (quasi-experiment) with non-equivalent control group design. This research uses methods and Android application development to obtain data digitally. Research and Development is a process or steps to develop a new product.
Training Development and Implementation of Digital Learning for Lecturers at Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari Risdianto, Eko; Kartini, Kartini; Hikmandayani, Hikmandayani; Farming, Farming
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v2i3.283

Abstract

This training aims to provide understanding to Kendari Ministry of Health Polytechnic Lecturers regarding the development and implementation of digital learning. Training was held on 4-5 June 2024 with a total of 17 training participants. After the training activity ends, an evaluation is carried out by asking the training participants to fill out a Google Form containing statements related to the participant's response to the training activity. Google Forms are structured as a closed questionnaire with 4 answer choices. Student responses regarding training activities were analyzed on the data obtained in the form of percentages. Percentages were obtained based on modified Likert Scale calculations. Each item in the instrument is given a quantitative value, namely 4 for the Strongly Agree category, 3 for the Agree category, 2 for the Disagree category, and 1 for the Agree category. Based on the evaluation results, it is known that the training was carried out well and the training participants gained an understanding of the development & implementation of digital learning as one of the right choices to use in the digital era.