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Traditional Herb Used and Training on Preparation Moringa oleifera Lam. Herb as Dip and Capsules Yufri Aldi; Salman Umar; Aditya Alqamal Alianta; Elidahanum Husni
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.1.108-115.2024

Abstract

Moringa leaves have grown abundantly in the 50 Kota Regency area. Studies have been carried out regarding moringa leaves, and research has shown that moringa leaves are effective as a medicine to increase the body's immunity. The community needs to know and understand the benefits of Moringa leaves. Based on that circumstance, the Community Service regarding how to process the Moringa leave to be dip preparation and capsule has been conducted in Jorong Padang Kandis, VII Koto Talago Sub-district, Guguk District, 50 Kota Regency, West Sumatra. The activity was carried out on 19 August 2023. The participants were the Family Welfare Movement (PKK) and Bundo Kandung groups in Jorong Padang Kandis, attended by 100 participants. The method was lectures and training on preparing Moringa herb leaf preparations and making Moringa leaf capsules, which the community can use directly. Community services topics were "The Utilisation of Traditional Medicines" and "The Efficacy and Research Results of Moringa Leaves." The training was on making Moringa leaf powder based on suitable traditional medicine-making methods, such as dips and capsules from Moringa leaf powder and extract. Community service helped the community understand that Moringa leaves can be used as a traditional medicine to protect the body from infection with microorganisms. The community also made powder packaged as a dip preparation, used like tea bags and put it into capsules.
Farmers’ Group Coaching and Agricultural Extension Regarding Soil and Water Conservation in Nagari Cupak, West Sumatra Aditya Alqamal Alianta; Amrizal Anas; Rialdi Nurul Fahada; Mutika Putri Utama; Arini Fajriah; Dina Retno Marfu'ah; Vito Rantau
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.377-385.2024

Abstract

Nagari Cupak is a sub-district in Solok Regency with a big rice field that can be developed to increase farmers’ wealth. The development of rice field potential in Nagari Cupak can be conducted with agricultural extension to farmers. One of the outreach topics that can deliver to farmers is the importance of the efficient functioning of farmer groups (as a learning class, as production units, and as a place to cooperate). In this situation, the topic regarding conserving water and soil in rice fields for efficient rice production in Nagari Cupak is another one that may be discussed with farmers. The agricultural extension was carried out in Jorong Panyalai, Nagari Cupak, Gunung Talang District, on Thursday, 10 August 2023. The method used in community service is the lecture method. Furthermore, it continued with a question-and-answer session. The object of this community service is to join farmer groups in Nagari Cupak, which consists of 18 farmer groups. These activities showed that the farmers did not optimise the group’s function because they only used it as a gathering place. Farmer groups also shared the issues they frequently encountered, and solutions were offered. In addition, agricultural extension activities were continued with practice regarding soil and water conservation on land provided by the Nagari Cupak Government. The farmers’ persistence can be seen in their enthusiasm for this extension activity until the end of the extension. In order to enable farmers to practice soil and water conservation on their own, they also requested that Extension Officers continue to support them.
The Linkage of Social Networks and Norms with the Sustainability of the Practice of “Marosok” Qamara, Cori; Alianta, Aditya Alqamal; Hamdi, Hamdi; Widiarta, I.P.G Didik; Aprylasari, Dede
FORUM EKONOMI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025): Juli
Publisher : FEB Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jfor.v27i1/3521

Abstract

In West Sumatra, "Marosok" is one of the traditional payment methods that is still in use. Finger signals are used to determine the price in this traditional way of buying and selling animals. The transaction takes place beneath a sheet of cloth. In light of this, the purpose of this study is to ascertain how social networks and norms relate to the sustainability of "Marosok" in West Sumatra's livestock purchasing and selling. Purposively selected, 30 respondents (10 farmers, 10 animal traders, and 10 intermediary traders) participated in this study. In order to compile the debate, the research methodology employed is Mixed Method Research, which blends quantitative and qualitative data. Data triangulation was used to examine qualitative data, and choreography was used to study quantitative data. The findings indicate a high linkage between the sustainability of "marosok" and social networks and norms. The findings of key informant interviews provide support for the data. Therefore, "marosok" is still being used in West Sumatra today. Cohesion between buyers, sellers, and middlemen in the purchase and sale of livestock is naturally formed by the application of "marosok," which preserves the value of customs. In the application of "marosok," communal norms are also strictly adhered to. This study can serve as a guide for the community to comprehend how trust-based business transactions between buyers and sellers could support general economic growth
Implementasi Penyuluhan dalam Diseminasi Inovasi pada Usaha Peternakan Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Dharmasraya, Sumatera Barat. Ediset, Ediset; Jaswandi, Jaswandi; Anas, Amrizal; Alianta, Aditya Alqamal
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 26 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.26.1.22-31.2024

Abstract

Kabupaten Dharmasraya adalah daerah yang menjadi bagian dari pusat pengembangan ternak sapi di wilayah Sumatera Barat, berbagai kegiatan penyuluhan sudah banyak di lakukan dalam diseminasi inovasi peternakan, terutama pada peternakan sapi potong. Realitasnya usaha ini tidak berkembang, justru mengalami penurunan populasi hingga 9,1% dalam kurun satu tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kualifikasi penyuluh dan mendeskripsikan pelaksanan penyuluhan pada peternakan sapi potong. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey dan didukung dengan observasi langsung di lapangan. Penetapan sampel penelitian dilakukan secara  purposive sampling dan didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 peternak yang berasal dari lima kelompok peternak sapi potong dan mewakili lima wilayah transmigrasi dan telah mengikuti penyuluhan secara intensif. Teknik analisis data adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, berupa skor dan persentase. Hasil penelitian adalah kualifikasi penyuluh sudah tergolong pada kategori baik, dengan rata rata persentase adalah 87,86% dan pelaksanaan penyuluhan tergolong  kategori sedang dengan rata rata persentase adalah 78,19%. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah meskipun kualifikasi penyuluh sudah pada kualifikasi baik, namun belum tentu  dapat menjamin pelaksanaan penyuluhan berjalan secara baik pula, terbukti pelaksanaan penyuluhan hanya kategori sedang, sehingga hasil riset ini berguna dalam memberikan masukan pada Dinas terkait untuk perbaikan pelaksanaan penyuluhan pada peternak sapi potong di daerah Kabupaten Dharmasraya Provinsi Sumatera Barat pada masa yang akan datang.