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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Al-Usrah : Jurnal Al-Ahwal As-Syakhsiyah YUSTISI JURNAL EDUKASI NONFORMAL SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Yustisi: Jurnal Hukum dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Kewarganegaraan INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Journal Khafi JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tafaqquh : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Ahwal Syahsiyah Landraad
Dhiauddin Tanjung
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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MURDER OF HUSBAND BY WIFE IN INFIDELITY CASE ACCORDING TO ISLAMIC LAW (ANALYSIS OF THE MEDAN DISTRICT COURT DECISION NUMBER 907/PID.B/2020/PN MDN) Muarrif el-Ridho Saragih; Dhiauddin Tanjung; Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1150

Abstract

This study analyzes the Medan District Court Decision Number 907/Pid.B/2020/PN Mdn, in which the wife, Zuraida Hanum, was sentenced to death for the premeditated murder of her husband due to infidelity. The aim is to assess the judge's reasoning behind this decision from both Islamic and criminal law perspectives. Using a normative juridical approach, this research examines primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials to understand the application of Islamic law and criminal law in this case. The findings suggest that the judge’s decision was influenced by the heinous nature of the crime and the intent to provide a deterrent effect. From an Islamic law perspective, the death penalty aligns with the retribution for premeditated murder, while criminal law emphasizes justice and public safety. This case highlights the intersection of legal and moral principles in determining appropriate sentencing.
The Position of the Wife as the Primary Breadwinner in the Division of Joint Property: A Legal Review of Decision No. 2388/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Im Nasution, Zulkifli; Dhiauddin Tanjung; Hasan Matsum
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.61691

Abstract

The shifting role of wives as primary breadwinners within families has become increasingly evident, yet this reality remains insufficiently recognized in the division of joint property upon divorce. Article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), which mandates equal division, often fails to reflect actual economic contributions, particularly when the wife plays a dominant financial role. Addressing this gap, this normative legal research adopts a qualitative approach through a literature study, utilizing primary legal sources (court decisions, the Marriage Law, KHI, the Qur’an, Hadith, and fiqh principles) and secondary sources (fiqh texts, legal theories, and academic journals). The findings from the Religious Court Decision of Indramayu No. 2388/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Im show that the judges took a progressive stance by allocating 60% of the joint property to the wife and 40% to the husband, though the proportion still falls short of representing the wife’s significant economic contribution as she worked in Hong Kong and financed most of the home construction. From an Islamic legal perspective, justice implies proportionality rather than mere equality, aligning with the concept of syirkah (partnership) and the principles of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, which emphasize the protection of property and women’s rights. This study contributes to the reinterpretation of Article 97 of the KHI to be more responsive to contemporary social realities and calls for progressive ijtihād among judges to realize substantive justice in the division of joint property.
Maqashid Syariah: Perbandingan Antara Pemikiran Al - Ghazali dan Najmuddin At - Thufi Muhammad Habibul Amin; Dhiauddin Tanjung
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i5.3497

Abstract

This article aims to compare the two concepts of Maqashid al-Syari'ah from al-Ghazali and at-Thufi with a focus on finding similarities and differences between their views. Maqashid al-Syari'ah refers to the principles or goals that are the basis of Islamic law, which aim to maintain human welfare and justice in society. Social changes arising from developments over time and the dynamics of society encourage scholars to deepen their studies of Maqashid al-Syari'ah seriously to find legal innovations that are needed to deal with existing social changes. The research method applied is qualitative in nature by utilizing library research, which involves the collection, analysis and thorough narrative interpretation of visual data to understand thoroughly and comprehensively the concept of maqashid al-Syari'ah from the perspective of al-Ghazali and at -Thufi. The results and discussion of this article confirm that the main aim of all Islamic religious teachings, including the Qur'an and hadith, is benefit. Al-Ghazali groups benefits into three parts, namely maslahah dharuriyah (urgent interests), hajiyah (necessary interests), and tahsiniyah (interests that improve the quality of life). On the other hand, At-Thufi does not divide benefits into these categories; for him, benefit is benefit, without needing to be shared. However, both agree that the essence of this benefit concept is to protect human welfare itself.
Problematics of Qibla Direction Determination in Sei Lepan Brandan District, Langkat Regency (Analysis of MUI Fatwa No. 5 of 2010 on the Amendment of MUI Fatwa No. 3 of 2010) Annisa Mawarni; Dhiauddin Tanjung
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (March - April 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i3.341

Abstract

Qibla direction has always been a special concern of the MUI Fatwa Commission. With this paper, it is intended to find out something that has been behind the problem of determining the Qibla direction with the issuance of the Indonesian Ulema Council Fatwa No. 5 of 2010 on the Amendment of the Indonesian Ulema Council Fatwa No. 3 of 2010. This research uses qualitative field research (Field Research) and library research (Library Research), in an analytical descriptive method. The results of the study inform that a change in the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council that has been related to the Qibla position needs to be addressed reasonably. A change that occurs only in a third dictum is that changes the position of the West to the Northwest which is the Qibla of Indonesian Muslims. The first fatwa number 03/2010 only used a fiqh approach, while the next fatwa number 05/2010 used a fiqh approach, astronomy science, and falak science. In addition, determining the Qibla position is not difficult if it is carried out with an expert, even anyone can do it even in a simple way, namely Rashdul Qiblah. Therefore, calculating the Qibla position which is essentially a calculation that aims to determine the position of the Kaaba of Mecca from a position on the surface of the earth today which then every person who has performed prayers, either with a condition that is standing, ruku', or prostration which is always in a position towards the ka'bah.
Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Nikah Beda Agama Hukum islam dan Hukum Positif Indra Utama Tanjung; Dhiauddin Tanjung
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4255

Abstract

Abstrak lndonesia adalah Negara plural yang terbangun dari keragaman suku, budaya, ras, dan agama. Salah satu sisi pluralisme bangsa Indonesia yang paling mendasar adalah adanya kemajemukan agama yang dianut oleh penduduknya. Agama maupun aliran kepercayaan yang hidup dan berkembang di Indonesia tidaklah tunggal namun beragam. Pemerintah Indonesia telah mengakui enam agama, yaitu Islam, Kristen, Katolik, Hindu, Buddha, dan Konghucu. Sejatinya, Indonesia belum memiliki payung hukum yang eksplisit mengatur persoalan perkawinan beda agama yang sangat kompleks. Sehingga selama ini pasangan perkawinan beda agama harus berjuang lebih, baik melalui upaya legal maupun ilegal agar perkawinannya mendapat legalitas di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Perspektif Pernikahan Beda Agama menurut Undang-undang Hukum Positif dan Hukum islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis konten dengan pendekatan normatif, untuk data yang diperoleh berasal dari studi literatur dan data analisanya menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini, Hukum Islam secara tegas mengatakan bahwa Nikah beda Agama adalah Haram. Namun, kacamata peraturan perundang-undangan terdapat inkonsistensi yuridis antara Undang-undang No 1 tahun 1974 Tentang perkawinan dengan Undang-undang No 23 tahun 2006 Tentang pencatatan Sipil. Kata Kunci: Perkawinan, Beda Agama, Undang-undang, Hukum islam.
LEGAL IMPACT OF DEBT DEFAULT IN FATWA DSN-MUI NO. 11/2000 (CASE STUDY OF MICRO WAQF BANK MAWARIDUSSALAM) Hasibuan, Fitri Hidayanti; Dhiauddin Tanjung; Mhd. Yadi Harahap
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 14 No 4 (2025): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i4.6463

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the legal impact of debt default in the DSN-MUI fatwa. 11/2000. This research will discuss the legal regulation of debt coverage agreements according to the provisions of DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 11 of 2000. Then the legal answer due to the default in the debt coverage agreement and the legal impact of debt coverage on the provision of capital through the Mawaridussalam Micro Waqf Bank. This research uses a normative legal approach. The data used as the basis for this research is secondary data, which consists of various sources such as books, scientific journals, and academic articles. The results of the research show that the legal regulation of debt coverage agreements according to the provisions of DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 11 of 2000 is that later the bank will get service rewards or fees for kafalah financing carried out based on sharia principles and if the guarantor does not carry out its obligations that have been due, it must pay compensation. Legal liability due to default in the debt coverage agreement is The position of the individual insurer as the guarantor of the debtor's debt has an obligation to fulfill the payment of debts owned by the debtor when the debtor is unable to pay off his debt. If the insurer consists of more than one person, then the liability of the debtors, each of which is bound for all debts or known as the term bearing. The consequences of the Debt Coverage Law on the provision of capital through the Mawaridussalam Micro Waqf Bank are the role of the Mawaridussalam Islamic boarding school in the economic empowerment of the community through the business unit of the Islamic boarding school of the Sharia Micro Waqf Bank, namely: Getting loan assistance in the form of money for capital to continue the business and business development; Releasing the public from loan sharks and financial institutions with an interest or riba system; Experiencing an increase in daily income and an increase in religious knowledge. From the results of interviews with resource persons who are customers of the Sharia Micro Waqf Bank at the Mawaridussalam Islamic Boarding School.
Co-Authors Annisa Mawarni Arifuddin Muda Harahap azharuddin Bukti Padang Fikri Al Munawwar Sirait Hasan Matsum Hasibuan, Fitri Hidayanti Hidayat Indra Utama Tanjung Liantha Adam Nasution Mhd. Yadi Harahap Muarrif el-Ridho Saragih Muhammad Habibul Amin Muhammad Haddad Alwi Nasution Muhammad Hafiz Muhammad Idris Sarumpaet Muhammad Nur Iqbal Nadia Ramadani Nawir Yuslem Pagar Pagar Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar Rasta Kurniawan Br Pinem riki handoko Rizki Fadilah Rizki Maulana Teuku Islahuddin Wulan Syaputri Zulkifli Nasution