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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika (JITEKI) Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) SISFOTENIKA Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science (JOINTECS) Emerging Science Journal Insect (Informatics and Security) : Jurnal Teknik Informatika MATRIK : Jurnal Manajemen, Teknik Informatika, dan Rekayasa Komputer CYBERNETICS Literasi Hukum Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Teknologi (IKOMTI) SEMINAR NASIONAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Advanced Health Informatics Research Kesatria : Jurnal Penerapan Sistem Informasi (Komputer dan Manajemen) Control Systems and Optimization Letters
Purwono, Purwono
Universitas Harapan Bangsa
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Control Systems and Optimization Letters

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Understanding Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs): A Review Purwono, Purwono; Wulandari, Annastasya Nabila Elsa; Ma'arif, Alfian; Salah, Wael A.
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 3, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v3i1.170

Abstract

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is an important breakthrough in artificial intelligence that uses two neural networks, a generator and a discriminator, that work in an adversarial framework. The generator generates synthetic data, while the discriminator evaluates the authenticity of the data. This dynamic interaction forms a minimax game that produces high-quality synthetic data. Since its introduction in 2014 by Ian Goodfellow, GAN has evolved through various innovative architectures, including Vanilla GAN, Conditional GAN (cGAN), Deep Convolutional GAN (DCGAN), CycleGAN, StyleGAN, Wasserstein GAN (WGAN), and BigGAN. Each of these architectures presents a novel approach to address technical challenges such as training stability, data diversification, and result quality. GANs have been widely applied in various sectors. In healthcare, GANs are used to generate synthetic medical images that support diagnostic development without violating patient privacy. In the media and entertainment industry, GANs facilitate the enhancement of image and video resolution, as well as the creation of realistic content. However, the development of GANs faces challenges such as mode collapse, training instability, and inadequate quality evaluation. In addition to technical challenges, GANs raise ethical issues, such as the misuse of the technology for deepfake creation. Legal regulations, detection tools, and public education are important mitigation measures. Future trends suggest that GANs will be increasingly used in text-to-image synthesis, realistic video generation, and integration with multimodal systems to support cross-disciplinary innovation.
Co-Authors Agung Budi Prasetio Agung Pangestu Ahmad Toha Alfian Ma’arif Amanah Wulandari Anggit Wirasto Anggit Wirasto Anton Suhendro Ariefah Khairina Islahati Arif Setia Sandi A. Asmat Burhan Asmat Burhan Bala Putra Dewa Bala Putra Dewa Bala Putra Dewa Bala Putra Dewa Barlian Kristanto Berliana Rahmadhani Burhanuddin bin Mohd Aboobaider Deny Nugroho Triwibowo Dewi Astria Faroek Dimas Febri Kuncoro Dimas Herjuno Eko Ariyanto Elsa Wulandari, Annastasya Nabila Endang Setyawati Hadi Jayusman Hesti Ayu Wahyuni Iin Dyah Indrawati Iis Setiawan Mangkunegara Iis Setyawan Mangku Negara Imam Ahmad Ashari Imam Ahmad Ashari, Imam Ahmad Imam Riadi Imam Riadi Isa Ali Ibrahim Jatmiko Indriyanto Jihad Rahmawan Khoirun Nisa Khoirun Nisa Khoirun Nisa Lutviana Lutviana Lutviana Mangku Negara, Iis Setiawan Mangkunegara, Iis Setiawan Marlia Hafny Afrilies Maya Ruhtiani Muchammad Naseer Muhammad Ahmad Baballe Muhammad Baballe Ahmad Muhammad Haikal Satria Muntiari, Novita Ranti Musafa Widagdo Pramesti Dewi Qazi Mazhar ul Haq Rahmadhani, Berlina Riska Suryani Riyanarto Sarno Rosyid Ridlo Al-Hakim Rubaeah, Siti Rusydi Umar Safar Dwi Kurniawan Salah, Wael A. Sandi Najib Iskandar Sharkawy , Abdel-Nasser Slamet Slamet Sony Kartika Wibisono Sony Kartika Wibisono Sony Kartika Wibisono Sony Kartika Wibisono Supriyatin Supriyatin Tohari Ahmad Tusaria Tri Wahyu Ningrum Wahyu Caesarendra Wahyu Rahmaniar Windu Gata Wulandari, Annastasya Nabila Elsa Yanuar Zulardiansyah Arief Yudhistira , Aimar Yuris Tri Naili Yuris Tri Naili Yuslena Sari, Yuslena Yusuf Fadlila Rahman