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All Journal JURNAL MAHKAMAH Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Unes Law Review JUSTISI Era Hukum: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Hukum Adigama JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Gunawan Djajaputra
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Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : JUSTISI

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Determination of Inheritance Rights for Transgender Individuals According to Positive Law in Indonesia Dian Ayu Rizkika; Gunawan Djajaputra
JUSTISI Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v11i2.4338

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the legal position of transgender inheritance in the inheritance system in Indonesia concerning customary law, the Compilation of Islamic Law, and applicable civil law. This study uses a normative legal method with a regulatory-legislative approach and a contextual approach. The data sources used include relevant laws and regulations, Islamic legal doctrines, and court decisions related to transgender inheritance cases in Indonesia. The analysis examined the relationship between applicable legal provisions and legal practices in society. The novelty of this study lies in a comprehensive analysis of the position of transgender people in Indonesian inheritance law and the identification of alternative solutions outside the conventional inheritance system. The results of this study reveal that although Islamic law does not recognise gender change about inheritance status, there is no explicit prohibition in the KHI regarding the distribution of inheritance to transgender people. Therefore, mechanisms such as grants, agreements, and wills are legal alternatives that can be used to provide part of the property to transgender people in a family. The results of the study indicate that in the legal system in Indonesia, transgender people do not have specifically recognised inheritance rights. However, legal provisions allow the use of other instruments such as grants and wills to provide property to transgenders without violating the principles of Islamic law or positive law. The study concluded that although there are no explicit regulations regarding inheritance rights for transgender individuals, alternative mechanisms in Indonesian inheritance law can be used to ensure justice for all parties. Therefore, more inclusive legal policies are needed so that this issue can be adequately accommodated in the national legal system.
Co-Authors Adi Tri Atmaja Aditya Luthfi Denia Ahzaza Fahrani Aisyah Nikita Albeth Albeth Andrew Giovanni Tanjaya Angeline Ani Anggreni Aurora Vania Crisdi Gonadi Bella Patnessia Catherine Carisa Khovin Chelvia Priscilla Christhalia Noveldy Tanjaya Christopher Kendrick Adam Cindy Situmeang Clara Brigitta Clara Vania David Oberlin Nugraha Saragih Dhiwatsani Yudhistira Dian Ayu Rizkika Edric Victori Elisa Setyowati Edison Eriyantouw Wahid Febry Yanti Fernando Fernando Fransisca Kusuma Aryani Gabriel Nugeraha Silalahi Gladys Natalie Aurielle Sirait Glorya Kalicya Hafidz Indra Pratama Hanifah Henna Kurniasih Hertanto, Sandrarina Ivana Ivana Janice Vianney Jeanet Trifena Lewi Jennyola Savira Jeremi Korayan Jimmy Gunawan Jodhantara Aulliandika Joshua Tanaya Kanisius Jehabut Kea Ezzati Ascarya Kusumonegoro Kevin Hernando Pratama Lavetta Ferels Lili Julianti Lorenzo Marco Luverne Pujian Quinn Marcelino Valentin Marisyah Taher Michael . Muhamad Ibnu Afif Muhammad Ruen Wijokangko Wijokangko Nadia Tasha Juniar Napoleon Tampubolon Natasya Elvara Yusuf Nickyta Firmaniar Omega Kharisma Yeremiarim Rafi Erdian Wibowo Rayhan Fahriza Yose Reza Kurniawan Cahya Putra Richie Fernando Rio Utomo Hably Riwenda Septiani Riyan Saputra Sahati Satria Gunawan Shafaa Alaadini Yuan Siaw Swhien Stevanny Stevanny, Stevanny Sylvie Liunadi Teguh Ariyanto Tifanni Tifanni Vanessa Vanessa Vincensia Vincensia William Hendarsin William Jason Wiranti Agustina Ningrum Wulan Agustini Yoga Wiratama Yuriz Wibowo Zahra Maulida Aulia