Articles
Protection of Women Against Rape Crime from The Perspective of Positive Law and Hindu Law
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6578
There are many forms of crime that occur on our beloved Earth. The crime of rape is a crime of depriving women of honor and virginity. Although rape crime has been regulated normatively in the Criminal Code, in reality, the protection of rape victims remains inadequate. From the perspective of Hindu Law, committing rape is a great sin. In Sad Atatayi, rape is called Dratikrama. As such, the authors formulated the following research questions to be explored further: How is the regulation of rape delict from the perspective of criminal law and Hindu law? What is the sanction for rape crime in criminal law and Hindu law? This research is normative research. The results of this research are: the regulation of rape delict against women is contained in Article 285-289 of the Criminal Code and in the Hindu Law Compendium (Manawa Dharmasastra). Sanctions for rape against women in criminal law still vary, depending on the provisions that are violated in the Criminal Code and Hindu Law. It depends on the type of crime, whether it is an aggravated crime or an ordinary crime.
Criminal Sanctions against Threats of Violence Through Social Media
Luh Putu Suryani;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6873
It is undeniable that technological advances are increasingly affecting human life to facilitate human activities. With the many facilities offered, it is easier for humans to do things that are not in accordance with what they should do, such as committing crimes of threats of violence through social media that are rife in today's society. With this, the Indonesian government has issued several rules for law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of threats of violence through social media as regulated in Article 335 paragraph (1) 369 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code and Article 45B of the ITE Law. In this study, the causes of perpetrators of criminal acts of threatening violence through social media are explored and examined more deeply, besides that, criminal sanctions are also carefully examined for perpetrators of criminal acts of threats of violence through social media. This research uses normative legal research type. The cause of the perpetrators of these crimes needs to be known so that the public remains vigilant. Then regarding the sanctions that will be imposed on the perpetrators in accordance with the Criminal Code and the ITE Law.
STRENGTHENING COMMUNITY RESILIENCE FROM THE EFFECT OF DRUGS IN UBUD TOURISM VILLAGE
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long
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DOI: 10.56301/awl.v4i1.257
As a higher education institution, Warmadewa University must ensure that it always obeys the Tridharma of Higher Education following the predetermined vision and mission. Now every lecturer is encouraged to be able to package community service activities both in groups and individuals which will later show concern for the community. Community service activities can be carried out by providing enlightenment by providing legal counseling and consultation to the community in various fields of life in the field of environment and tourism. One thing that should be observed is the influence of narcotics in tourist areas in Ubud Village where it is hoped that every member of the community, Banjar Adat is required to have a plan on improving the community from the impact of tourism. This is stated in the formulation of the problem; 1) The dangers of drugs for the community in the development of tourism in Ubud Village 2) The synergy of the community with the National Narcotics Agency with the Police in preventing drug crimes. This service is expected to explain; the dangers of narcotics for community development, and the function of the National Narcotics Agency and the Police in drug crimes in Indonesia. For the community, this service can be used as reference material to learn and find out new things in the legal field, especially criminal law related to drug crimes. Efforts should be pursued and do not hesitate to carry out daily orders against tourists who come to Ubud, this impression is certainly expected for tourists who visit not to be free to bring drugs that are prohibited by the government. Of course, the final result can strengthen the resilience of the community in Ubud Village against the influence of drugs that can damage the resilience both physically and mentally of the community.
Rehabilitation Arrangements In The Narcotics Crime Law In The Perspective Of Criminal Law Reform
Kadek Widhiantari Ningsih;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
I Made Arjaya
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA
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DOI: 10.62379/mxrag455
There are conflicting norms (conflict norms) in Article 4 and Article 54 of the Narcotics Law which essentially guarantees rehabilitation for narcotics abusers for themselves, however in Article 127 of the Narcotics Law the threat of imprisonment is at the same time that the act also meets the qualifications for the act as regulated in Articles 111 and/ or Article 112 or even Article 114 of the Narcotics Law. These conditions are the background for this research in order to analyze (1) the regulation of the rights of Indonesian citizen workers and citizen workers which are considered by judges to decide on rehabilitation sanctions or prison sanctions for narcotics users or addicts; and (2) regulation of sanctions for future narcotics users or addicts (ius constituendum). The research method used is a type of normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The research results show (1) The judge's considerations in deciding on rehabilitation sanctions or imprisonment for narcotics users or addicts include juridical considerations, especially Article 54 of the Narcotics Law which requires narcotics addicts and victims of narcotics abuse to undergo medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation. If the judge cannot apply the applicable law, in this case the Narcotics Law, then the judge is obliged to find the law in order to achieve a fair decision; and (2) Regulation of sanctions for narcotics users or addicts in the future (ius constituendum) prioritizing rehabilitation sanctions which can be used as depenalization efforts as well as legal protection for narcotics addicts in order to optimize sanctions which so far have not been effective in preventing and overcoming narcotics abuse, so that the only The only way to cure it is to undergo rehabilitation.
Controlling Acung Merchants in the Banjar Customary Tourism Environment
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
I Made Minggu Widyantara;
I G.A.A.Gita P.Dinar
Community Service Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/csjl.1.1.2022.14-18
As a higher education institution, Warmadewa University must ensure that it always obeys the Tridharma of Higher Education in accordance with the predetermined vision and mission. Now every lecturer is encouraged to be able to package community service activities both in groups and individually which will later show concern for the community. Community service activities can be carried out by providing enlightenment by providing legal counseling and consultation to the community in various fields of life in the field of environment and tourism. One thing that should be observed is environmental conservation in Banjar Pemamoran Kuta, where it is hoped that every Banjar Adat Neighborhood must have a plan for improving environmental management. Environmental conservation which is the values ​​of Balinese society, of course, in its application cannot be ignored even on the pretext of business interests. For the sake of preserving the environment, community members and traditional soldiers need to better understand the efforts that should be pursued and do not hesitate to control the itinerant drink traders who roam the streets of Kuta beach which is also the area of ​​the Pemamoran traditional banjar who trades around every day so that it seems not orderly and does not preserve the tourism environment. In the end, this program is expected to be able to provide understanding and solutions to the community and the Pemamoran Indigenous banjar prajuru to be able to carry out legal control of mobile drink vendors who do not heed the sustainability of the tourism environment in the Pemamoran Indigenous banjar, Kuta Indigenous village, Badung Regency.
Empowering Village Administrators in Preventing Disputes Through Basic Paralegal Training in Apuan Village, Susut District, Bangli Regency
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
A.A Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma;
I Wayan Sunarta;
Ayu Prasetya Dewi;
I Gusti Agung Ayu Candra Nigrat
Law Doctoral Community Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Law Doctoral Community Service Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.55637/ldcsj.2.2.7606.92-95
Cases or disputes are common in both urban areas and rural areas. The existence of differences in interests causes disputes to occur both in the private sphere and in the public sphere. Likewise, in Apuan Village, small clashes often occur which sometimes cause disharmony in society. The importance of understanding community law and village officials will greatly help defuse and resolve disputes that arise in the community. The purpose of this research is to provide basic paralegal training to village officials to prevent disputes from occurring. The implementation method is by conducting interviews with the Apuan Village Government. This can happen due to the lack of public knowledge, especially the poor and marginal people about the law. Paralegal arrangements have been regulated in Law Number 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 3 of 2021 concerning Paralegals in Providing Legal Aid. very important socialized to the village level. As a follow-up step, it is necessary to provide basic paralegal knowledge for village officials as a protector of the community if there is a dispute in the community.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana tanpa Sifat Melawan Hukum dalam Perspektif Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana
Ferdinandus Kila;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.4.1.6027.28-34
Salah satu unsur dari tindak pidana adalah unsur sifat melawan hukum. Unsur tersebut merupakan suatu penilaian obyektif terhadap perbuatan. Perbuatan seseorang yang dapat dikatakan melawan hukum yaitu apabila perbuatan itu masuk dalam rumusan delik sebagaimana yang dirumuskan dalam undang-undang, namun adakalanya perbuatan seseorang yang telah memenuhi rumusan delik (undang-undang pidana) itu tidak senantiasa bersifat melawan hukum, sebab mungkin ada hal yang menghilangkan sifat melawan hukumnya perbuatan tersebut. Berdasarkan pokok pemikiran di atas maka dapat dirumuskan beberapa permasalahan yaitu bagaimana kebijakan hukum pidana positif terhadap asas tiada pertanggungjawaban pidana tanpa sifat melawan hukum dan bagaimana kebijakan hukum pidana yang akan datang terhadap asas tiada pertanggungjawaban pidana tanpa sifat melawan hukum? Asas Tiada Pidana Tanpa Kesalahan atau Asas Kesalahan merupakan asas yang fundamental dalam hukum pidana dan menjadi salah satu unsur pertanggungjawaban pidana dari suatu subjek hukum pidana. Dengan kata lain sifat merlawan hukum yang formil itu ada dalam pasal-pasal perundang-undangan dan sifat melawan hukum yang materiil hanya ada dalam teori saja atau hanya terdapat di luar perundang-undangan. Serta Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Asas tiada pertanggungjawaban pidana tanpa sifat melawan hukum dalam hukum pidana nasional yang akan datang menerapkan adanya batasan/pengertian.
Pengaturan Hukum Terhadap Penyebaran Berita Bohong Yang Dilakukan Oleh Pers Di Indonesia
I Komang Aditya Sanjaya;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
Ketut Adi Wirawan
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jkh.4.1.6029.46-51
Media telah menjadi pendukung perkembangan demokrasi di Indonesia, salah satu yang paling umum adalah penyebaran berita palsu (hoax), ketika ada kasus media. Dari segi seorang penyusun jurnal, yang menyebarkan kabar yang masih belum benar terdapat di UU 40/1999 mengenai pers, sehingga peneliti wajib menyusun kajian ilmiah disini. Dalam meneliti hal ini bertujuan agar mengetahui pengaturan hukum pidana dan pertanggungjawaban pidana penyebaran berita bohong oleh pers. Dalam meneliti suatu masalah tersebut memakai mode preskriptif yang pendekatannya legal dan konseptual. Terdapatnya suatu hasil dari proses selama penulis meneliti hal ini yakni pengaturan hukum terkenapa pemidanaan terhadap kabar-kabar yang tersebar belum benar melalui media massa secara lengkap tertuang dalam UU 40/1999 (1). Selanjutnya, kewajiban bertanggung jawab dalam hal menyebarkan kabar-kabar yang tidak benar oleh pers tertuang pada ketentuan UU 40/1999 mengenai pers lebih tepatnya pada pasal ke 4 ayat ke (1) Peraturan Dewan Pers tentang Undang-Undang Jurnalis. Etis.
Penetapan Lokasi Perumahan Kumuh oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Badung Dengan Peraturan Daerah
I Kadek Dwi Melana Putra;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
Luh Putu Suryani
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.3.2.5059.243-248
This study aims to analyze and describe the determination of the location of slum housing by the Regional Government of Badung Regency with Regional Regulations. Settlement is a space for humans which is also said to be a place to live for every human being. The growth that occurs in society often has positive and negative consequences. One of the problems that arise is the emergence of slum settlements. Based on the Regional Regulation, the categories of slum housing are listed based on the aspects contained in the housing, if there are aspects that are not appropriate, the Badung Regency local government will make efforts to evaluate and improve these aspects so that the housing can be declared livable housing. This regulation also aims to suppress the growth of slum housing so that it can become livable housing. Through this research, it is hoped that a good relationship between the local government and the community will be established in order to create livable housing that will have a good impact on the government and society.
Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Penilaian Alat Bukti Surat pada Perkara Penetapan Ahli Waris
Ni Made Sinthya Kusuma Arisanthi;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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In Heritance is everything in the form of treasure relics left by the heir to the beneficiary, which is that this inheritance can be moving objects and the objects do not move or be rights and obligations. Lately very many disputes arising in consequence in the dividing of the inheritance, which, between the rights and obligations of the unbalanced or in the dividing of the inheritance that is not in accordance with the wishes of the heirs. The dividing of inheritance should be using wills avoiding disputes among the heirs, the absence of a will the heir must prove with evidence of tools that have been specified in the law. One tool evidence supports a very authentic and has the power of proof most perfect IE tool written evidence or mail. From the background of the above, the authors take the title Considerations in the Assessment of the Evidence the Judge a Letter in the Case of Determination of Heirs. In this study, used normative research, so that it can be formulated as follows: the issue of whether the evidence of a letter submitted by the applicant was the beneficiary designation in accordance with the law of civil liability, as well as how the Tribunal judges considering the evidence a letter to grant the petition for dermination of the heirs, from the formulation of the problem can be explored regarding the evidence of tools able to convince at the same time as the consideration of judges in disconnected things of the expert determination the heir. The goals of this research are: to know the strength of the evidence of a letter in the system of succession in Indonesia, as well as to know the legal reasoning used by the judge as the consideration.