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The Effects of Occupational Modality Therapy on the Independence Level of the Elderly Miftah Apriani; Ria Wulandari
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v15i2.3553

Abstract

Background: Independence in elderlies is the ability to carry out daily activities. The Activity of Daily Living (ADL) is a form of measuring a person's ability to perform ADL independently so that information on elderly morbidity can be analyzed. Occupational therapy is the art and science of supporting interactions in everyday life through work (occupation) that enables people to do work that promotes health and well-being and enables a just and inclusive society, encouraging everyone to optimize their potential in the workplace from everyday life. This study aims to identify the independence level of elderlies before and after occupational modality therapy. Methods: The method employed in this study was a quasi-experimental technique design using a pretest-posttest control group design. Results: The results of the study showed a p-value of 0.00, indicating that occupational modality therapy affected the level of independence of the elderlies who were given treatment with a change of independence level from 13.50 to 16.95. Meanwhile, in the control group where the respondents were not given occupational modality therapy, there was no significant difference before and after the final observation. Conclusion: The elderlies who were given treatment became more independent in carrying out their daily activities compared to those who were not given treatment in the control group.
PERANAN PEJABAT PEMBUAT AKTA IKRAR WAKAF DALAM RANGKA MENERTIBKAN TANAH WAKAF SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH BERLAKUKUNYA PP. 28 TAHUN 1977 Ria Wulandari
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTLand Replacement before the enactment of PP. 28 Year 1977. Society in Samarinda, especially in sub-district of Samarinda Ulu and North Samarinda Sub-district in repaying their land before the enactment of PP. 28 Year 1977 is done according to customary law which is only based on trust and according to Islamic law hence perwakafan have been considered valid, so that often happened wakaf land in the future due to the status of land that has not get a strong legal certainty (not yet / not yet registered). Soil after the enactment of PP. 28 year 1977. there are still people of Samarinda, especially in Sub Samarinda Ulu and North Samarinda District who do not register their land of wakaf to PPAIW due to economic problems, time and bureaucracy despite the issuance of PP. 28 of 1977 on the representation of land owned and its regulations appointing the Head of Religious Affairs Office (KUA) Kecamatan as Official Wakaf Pledge Officer (PPAIW) who has the main duty and obligation is to make Deed of Wakaf Pledge and apply for registration of wakaf land to Land Office Local district / city.Completion of disputes over the matter of land representation, channeled through the local Religious Courts in accordance with the provisions of applicable laws and regulations. This is in accordance with article 49 paragraph (1) of Law no. 7 of 1989 on Religious Courts which read as follows:The religious courts are on duty and authorized to examine, decide, and resolve cases in the first instance between persons of the faith in their field: Marriage; Inheritance, probate, and grant made under Islamic law; Waqf and shadaah.In the process of certification of wakaf land there are several supporting factors and obstacles in the implementation of such activities. As for the supporting factors are: The existence of good coordination between intalasi / parties concerned so as to create and participate in solving problems related to the implementation of land certification waqf; The existence of funding from the government as a driver to mobilize the active participation of the community towards the financing of registration / certification of wakaf land; The imposition of nadzir and related parties, consultation and counseling meetings.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, DAN PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DALAM MENJALANI PENGOBATAN Ria Wulandari; Sari Puspita
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 4: Agustus 2019 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (19.009 KB) | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v4i3.206

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang menjadi masalah serius saat ini. Hipertensi dikategorikan sebagai the silent disease atau the silent killer karena penderita tidak mengetahui dirinya mengidap hipertensi atau tidak mengetahui sebelum memeriksakan tekanan darahnya. Insiden hipertensi meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga, dan Peran Petugas Kesehatan dengan Kepatuhan Penderita Hipertensi dalam menjalani pengobatan di Puskesmas. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analilitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 65 orang dengan menggunakan tehnik simple random sampling. Hasil: Dari hasil analisa diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan (p-value 0,00), dukungan keluarga (p-value 0,00), peran petugas kesehatan (p-value 0,00), dengan dengan Kepatuhan Penderita Hipertensi dalam menjalani pengobatan. Saran: Disarankan dapat menjadi bahan masukan bagi Puskesmas untuk melakukan promosi kesehatan dengan penyuluhan tentang faktor-faktor resiko dan upaya pencegahan hipertensi yang dapat dilakukan masyarakat dan mengatur strategi untuk penanganan hipertensi dengan mengaktifkan kader PTM dengan melakukan screening sejak dini. Kata kunci    : Hipertensi, Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga, Peran Petugas.
PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI SOSIAL RUMAH SAKIT DALAM MENYEDIAKAN SARANA PELAYANAN BAGI MASYARAKAT MISKIN BERDASARKAN PERATURAN MENTERI KESEHATAN NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG KEWAJIBAN RUMAH SAKIT DAN KEWAJIBAN PASIEN (STUDI KASUS DI RSU SUAKA INSAN BANJARMASIN) Maria Thersia; Sabda Wahab; Irman Idrus; Ria Wulandari
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 4 No 2 (2021): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.651 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v4i2.458

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Hospitals as one of the service facilities in the health sector have the obligation to carry out social functions for the poor as regulated in Law Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals and their implementation through Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 4 of 2018 concerning Hospital Obligations and Patient Obligations. Hospitals do not only serve people who are able or rich, but hospitals are obliged to provide health service facilities intended for the poor through the provision of health services for underprivileged patients, emergency services without a down payment, free ambulances, services for victims of natural disasters and external events. ordinary, and social service for humanitarian missions. This study uses a sociological juridical method with analytical descriptive. The type of data used is the type of primary data and secondary data. Methods of data collection is done by literature study and field study. Field studies were conducted by interviewing respondents and resource persons. Analysis of the data used is a qualitative analysis. The result of the research is that although it does not partner with the Health Insurance Administration Agency (BPJS), the implementation of social functions in providing health service facilities for the poor is still carried out by the Banjarmasin Insan Asylum General Hospital. The social function is carried out through the provision of service facilities by providing class III treatment rooms with 32 beds out of 167 available beds for poor patients. Patients who are treated in class III get a charity discount of 50%-100%. An additional 25%-50% discount for laboratory examinations, emergency services without a down payment, providing free ambulances for underprivileged patients, carrying out social services and health promotion in remote areas of South Kalimantan according to the ability of the Hospital. However, the implementation of the Hospital's social functions has been hampered due to space and financial constraints, the decrease in the number of patients as a result of the Hospital's non-partnership with the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS), patients do not pay or pay for treatment costs, so that the implementation of the Hospital's social functions becomes difficult. not optimal.
PRINSIP TANGGUNGJAWAB KOMANDAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM (JINAYAH) Ria Wulandari
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.112 KB) | DOI: 10.24260/almaslahah.v13i2.923

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Abstract Article 28 (a.1) of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court 1998 states that the commander shall be criminally responsible for crime if it meets the element of knowing or should know that his troops were commiting or about to commit a crime. This is different for civilian officials or superiors who are only criminally responsible for crime if the superiors either knew, or consciously disregarded information which clearly indicated, that the sobrodinates were commiting or about to commit such crimes (article 28 (b.1). These two rule differences (for commanders and civil officials) are believed to be article 28 has weakened the power of dolus and culpa elements or even ignorance of subordinate crimes. It is necessary to see the provisions of the commander's responsibility from the perspective of Islamic criminal law which may differ from both the element and punishment. This paper highlighted the genocide crime. Genocide means any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious groups (article 6 of the Rome Statute of 1998). The Islamic criminal law does not govern the genocide but has regulated punishment for the person who ordered the criminal acts (murder) as well as punishment for acts committed intentionally or unintentionally. From the existing principles of Islamic criminal law can be drawn a legal argument about punishment for the commander in which his forces committed a genocida crime.Keywords: Responsibility of Commander, Islam Criminal Law (Jinayah). Abstrak Pasal 28 (a.1) Statuta Roma 1998 menyebutkan bahwa komandan bertanggungjawab secara pidana jika memenuhi unsur mengetahui atau seharusnya mengetahui bahwa pasukannya melakukan suatu tindak pidana. Hal ini berbeda untuk pejabat sipil atau atasan dimana yang dikenakan tanggungjawab pidana hanya yang mengetahui atau secara sadar tidak menghiraukan informasi bawahan yang melakukan tindak pidana (pasal 28 (b.1). Dari kedua perbedaan aturan (untuk komandan dan pejabat sipil) diyakini pasal 28 telah melemahkan kekuatan elemen dolus (kesengajaan) dan culpa (kelalaian) atau bahkan tidak mengetahui sama sekali kejahatan bawahan. Perlu kiranya melihat ketentuan mengenai pertanggungjawaban komandan dari perspektif hukum pidana Islam yang kemungkinan memiliki perbedaan baik dari unsur maupun penghukumannya. Penghukuman tindak pidana yang disorot dalam tulisan ini adalah genocida. Genocida adalah perbuatan yang dilakukan dengan maksud untuk menghancurkan atau memusnahkan seluruh atau sebagian kelompok bangsa, ras, kelompok etnis, kelompok agama(pasal 6 Statuta Roma tahun 1998). Hukum Pidana Islam tidak mengatur mengenai genocida namun telah mengatur hukuman bagi orang yang menyuruh melakukan perbuatan pidana (pembunuhan) serta hukuman bagi perbuatan yang dilakukan dengan sengaja atau tidak sengaja. Dari asas-asas Hukum Pidana Islam yang telah ada dapat ditarik suatu argument hukum tentang hukuman bagi komandan yang mana pasukannya melakukan tindak pidana genocida.Kata Kunci: Tanggungjawab Komandan, Hukum Pidana Islam (Jinayah), Genocida.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DAN LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN SCABIES PADA LANSIA Miftah Apriani; Ria Wulandari
Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2020): Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES 'Aisyiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/bi.v12i1.367

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Latar belakang: Scabies adalah penyakit kulit menular yang disebabkan oleh infestasi dan sensitisasi tungau Sarcoptes Scabiei varietas Hominis. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan penyakit ini adalah lingkungan yang kurang bersih dan personal hygiene. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara frekuensi mandi, sanitasi lingkungan, dan advokasi secara simultan dengan kejadian scabies pada lansia. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara frekuensi mandi, sanitasi lingkungan, dan advokasi secara simultan dengan kejadian scabies pada lansia. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan studi Cross Sectional untuk melihat hubungan sesaat antara variabel independen dan dependen. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebagian lansia yang menderita scabies. Waktu pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 20 Desember 2019, dan proses pengambilan data dilakukan pada 21 Januari s.d 22 Februari 2020, uji statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Hasil: hasil penelitian frekuensi mandinya kurang baik yaitu 4 responden (6,6%), responden yang sanitasi lingkungan kurang baik sebanyak 13 orang (21,3%), advokasi kurang baik sebanyak 13 orang (38,2%). Hasil uji statistik diketahui ada hubungan yang signifikan antara frekuensi mandi (p-value = 0,043), sanitasi lingkungan (p-value = 0,002), dan advokasi (p-value = 0,025). Saran: diharapkan untuk melakukan upaya pencegahan terhadap penyakit kulit Scabies pada lansia dengan cara merubah perilaku masyarakat menjadi perilaku kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Frekuensi Mandi, Sanitasi Lingkungan, Kejadian Scabies pada Lansia
SISTEM PAKAR UNTUK ORANG TUA DALAM MENGETAHUI GAYA BELAJAR ANAK SESUAI TAHAP PERKEMBANGAN Ria Wulandari; Padeli Padeli; Rizki Maulana Kamil
ICIT Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2019): ICIT JOURNAL
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS RAHARJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (742.13 KB) | DOI: 10.33050/icit.v5i1.106

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Era teknologi internet of thing terkini menuntut para orang tua untuk bisa mengikuti perkembangan anak dan juga jaman, dikarenakan sejak jaman dahulu di Indonesia banyak para orang tua tidak mengetahui dan menyadari pola gaya belajar yang tepat pada saat itu. Untuk mengenal karakter anak melalui gaya belajar, orang tua wajib mengenal gaya belajar anak. Adapun jenis-jenis dari gaya belajar pada anak yaitu visual, auditory dan kinestetik. Setiap gaya belajar memiliki ciri-ciri tertentu, hal ini wajib diketahui orang tua dengan serangkaian pertanyaan. Penelitingnya pengetahuan tentang gaya belajar anak ini masih sedikit dari para orang tua yang mengenal hal ini. Hal ini menjadi permasalahan terbesar yang dialami bangsa ini dan penting untuk diketahui oleh para orang tua dalam mengenal karakter anak mengetahui gaya belajar anak. Ada pepatah mengatakan “Tak kenal maka tak peneliting”, kenali anak melalui pola gaya belajar sebagai modal hingga besarnya nanti. Metode analisa yang digunakan pada sistem pakar ini adalah metode forward chaining dan pohon keputusan sebagai landasan dari sistem pakar. Perancangan model sistem menggunakan UML (Unified Modelling Language), implementasi menggunakan bahasa PHP dan MySQL. Manfaat dari sistem ini dibangun untuk menciptakan orang tua yang mengenal karakter gaya belajar anak dikarenakan kemampuan mereka menyerap dan beradaptasi di era disruptive. Kata Kunci: Gaya Belajar, Visual, Auditorial, Kinestetik, VAK
Perancangan Knowledge Management System (KMS) Berbasis Web (Kasus : Unit Donor Darah PMI Kab Tangerang) Ria Wulandari; Erna Astriyani; Dirham Fatra Fatra Dhamara
ICIT Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2020): ICIT JOURNAL
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS RAHARJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33050/icit.v6i2.1119

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Sejalan dengan arah perubahan dalam menghadapi tantangan globalisasi, saat ini penyebaran informasi dilakukan dengan sangat cepat dan teratur. Proses pelaksanaan pekerjaan menjadi lebih sistematis dan dapat memberikan hasil yang lebih efektif dan efisien. Begitu juga dalam hal penyebaran ilmu atau pengetahuan yang dimiliki Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM). Saat ini telah berkembang sistem penyebaran ilmu yang telah dikelola secara teratur. Sistem tersebut dikenal dengan Knowledge Management System (KMS). Unit Donor Darah PMI Kabupaten Tangerang saat ini belum memiliki suatu sistem tata kelola sharing knowledge SDM yang memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan, yang membuat sebagian SDM selalu kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang di hadapinya di lapangan. Untuk itu, Knowledge Management System dapat menjadi solusi dari masalah tersebut. Knowledge Management System dapat membantu terlaksananya program pembelajaran bagi SDM secara lebih mudah karena telah terdokumentasi secara rapi dan teratur. Lebih lanjut, penulis menggunakan Unified Modeling Language (UML) sebagai salah satu alat bantu untuk memodelkan secara visual yang dapat digunakan dalambahasa pemograman yang berorientasi objek dan metode analisis PIECES untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi PMI saat ini dalam pembelajaran SDM. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang tersebar pada Unit Donor Darah PMI Kabupaten Tangerang dapat terindetifikasi, terdokumentasi dan termanfaatkan secara lebih optimal. Kata Kunci: Knowledge Management System, Unified Modeling Language (UML), Analisis PIECES, Sharing Knowledge
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Ibu Membawa Balita Ke Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanah Abang Kabupaten Pali Tahun 2022 Rini Herdiani; Sunirah S; Ria Wulandari
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 7 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8207788

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Posyandu is a community-based health effort managed and organized from, by, for and with the community in implementing it to empower the community and provide convenience in obtaining basic health services. Utilization of health services is closely related to service quality. Limited funds for fostering and developing the posyandu program, the visits to the posyandu have decreased. in the working area of the Tanah Abang Health Center there are 3 posyandu namely Posyandu Brothers visited 153 babies and toddlers, Posyandu Seruni gan 160 babies and toddlers, Posyandu Harapan 136 babies. General Objective: to find out the factors associated with visiting mothers carrying toddlers to posyandu in the working area of the Tanah Abang Community Health Center in PALI Regency in 2022. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach method. The population is all mothers who have toddlers and live in the working area of the Tanah Abang Public Health Center, PALI Regency in 2023. The population is all mothers who have toddlers and live in the working area of the Balai Agung Health Center, Musi Banyuasin Regency, totaling 459 samples 83 people taking the sample using the Accidental Sampling. Data processing: Editing, Coding, Entry Cleaning. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. Research Results There is a relationship between knowledge (p value. 0.000), occupation (p value, 0.006) and distance from home to Posyandu (p value, 0.010) with visits by mothers who bring toddlers to the Tanah Abang Health Center work area in 2022. The conclusion is that all independent variables are related meaningful with the dependent variable. Suggestions to increase knowledge with counseling, reactivate existing posyandu in the work area of the Balai Agung Health Center improve and develop programs that can attract mothers to be attracted to Posyandu
Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat dengan Kepuasan Layanan Pasien di RS X Kota Palembang Tahun 2022 Ria Wulandari; Rini Herdiani; Ranida Arsi; Selamat Parmin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8285826

Abstract

A nurse needs to have better therapeutic communication skills in carrying out her role so that she can determine the success of professional nursing services or care by paying attention to the holistic needs of patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction at X Hospital Palembang City in 2022. This type of research is analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted with a sample of 100 inpatients. Data processing: Editing, Coding, Entry Cleaning. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and patient service satisfaction (p value. 0.020). Suggestions for maintaining therapeutic communication for human resource development are further enhanced by holding outreach, training, seminars and workshops regarding the implementation of therapeutic communication.