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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan SOEPRA Jurnal Hukum Kesehatan Chemistry Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research Journal of Applied Food Technology SOL JUSTICIA Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial STUDI PELAKSANAAN SELFMEDICATION PADA PENDERITA DIARE BERDASARKAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi (INSTEK) Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Health Science Journal Of Safety and Health Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Journal of Social Science, Humanitis and Humaniora Adpertisi JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT YAMASI BIOCITY: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Jurnal Lentera Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Lantera Ilmiah Kesehatan
Irman Idrus
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pelita Ibu
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STUDI PELAKSANAAN SELFMEDICATION PADA PENDERITA DIARE BERDASARKAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE Tawakkal, Tawakkal; Kurniawan, Fajar; Idrus, Irman; Mukaddas, Jamal
Aksara Public Vol 4 No 4 (2020): November (2020)
Publisher : EDUTECH CONSULTANT

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Abstract

Penelitian tentang studi pelaksanaan Self-medication pada penderita diare berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat pesisir Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe. Selfmedication adalah pilihan pengobatan sendiri untuk mengatasi nyeri atau gejala. Pengetahuan tentang pengobatan dan keluhan penyakit berdampak pada penggunaan obat. Pengetahuan umum yang terbatas tentang obat dan cara penggunaannya dapat menjadi sumber kesalahan pengobatan. Penyimpangan penggunaan obat akan memberikan berbagai kerugian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang selfmedication pengobatan antidiare di wilayah pesisir Soropia, Kabupaten Konawe. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh subjek yang pernah mengalami diare dan bersedia menjawab kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 60 responden (Accidental Sampling) Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan umum tentang penggunaan obat antidiare berada pada kategori rendah yaitu sebesar 46.67%.
PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI SOSIAL RUMAH SAKIT DALAM MENYEDIAKAN SARANA PELAYANAN BAGI MASYARAKAT MISKIN BERDASARKAN PERATURAN MENTERI KESEHATAN NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG KEWAJIBAN RUMAH SAKIT DAN KEWAJIBAN PASIEN (STUDI KASUS DI RSU SUAKA INSAN BANJARMASIN) Maria Thersia; Sabda Wahab; Irman Idrus; Ria Wulandari
SOL JUSTICIA Vol 4 No 2 (2021): SOL JUSTICIA
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.651 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/sj.v4i2.458

Abstract

Hospitals as one of the service facilities in the health sector have the obligation to carry out social functions for the poor as regulated in Law Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals and their implementation through Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 4 of 2018 concerning Hospital Obligations and Patient Obligations. Hospitals do not only serve people who are able or rich, but hospitals are obliged to provide health service facilities intended for the poor through the provision of health services for underprivileged patients, emergency services without a down payment, free ambulances, services for victims of natural disasters and external events. ordinary, and social service for humanitarian missions. This study uses a sociological juridical method with analytical descriptive. The type of data used is the type of primary data and secondary data. Methods of data collection is done by literature study and field study. Field studies were conducted by interviewing respondents and resource persons. Analysis of the data used is a qualitative analysis. The result of the research is that although it does not partner with the Health Insurance Administration Agency (BPJS), the implementation of social functions in providing health service facilities for the poor is still carried out by the Banjarmasin Insan Asylum General Hospital. The social function is carried out through the provision of service facilities by providing class III treatment rooms with 32 beds out of 167 available beds for poor patients. Patients who are treated in class III get a charity discount of 50%-100%. An additional 25%-50% discount for laboratory examinations, emergency services without a down payment, providing free ambulances for underprivileged patients, carrying out social services and health promotion in remote areas of South Kalimantan according to the ability of the Hospital. However, the implementation of the Hospital's social functions has been hampered due to space and financial constraints, the decrease in the number of patients as a result of the Hospital's non-partnership with the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS), patients do not pay or pay for treatment costs, so that the implementation of the Hospital's social functions becomes difficult. not optimal.
APLIKASI MATRIKS HAEMA ORYCTOLAGUS CUNICULUS DALAM UJI BIOEKIVALENSI DARI AMOXICILLIN GENERIK DAN BRENDED YANG BEREDAR DI KOTA KENDARI TAHUN 2020/2021 Sabda Wahab; Irman Idrus
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v2i2.1779

Abstract

Obat generik tengah digalakkan oleh pemerintah sehingga mendapat pengawasan yang ketat mulai dari produksi oleh pabrik farmasi sampai pada konsumen. Target pemerintah telah menunjukkan perkembangan yang menggembirakan meskipun demikian, pemantauan produk generik di pasaran berdasarkan kualitas bioekivalensi masih perlu ditingkatkan. Amoxicilin adalah salah satu antibiotik spektrum luas dan merupakan antibiotik pilihan untuk pengobatan infeksi saluran pernapasan atas, banyak di antaranya diproduksi dalam bentuk generik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat kinetika absorbsi amoxicilin generik dibandingkan dengan amoksisilin produk dagang. Pengelompokan hewan uji Oryctolagus cuniculus sebagnyak tujuh ekor yang diambil secara acak dengan berat badan 1,5- 2,0 kg B/B. Setiap hewan uji Oryctolagus cuniculus mendapat perlakuan yang sama. Oryctolagus cuniculus yang sebelumnya dipuasakan selama 24 jam, di beri amoxicilin generic 500mg secara oral dosis tunggal. Pada menit 10’ sampai 120’ kadar amoxicilin utuh didalam darah di pantau secara spektrofotometri λ273nm. Kemudian hewan uji Oryctolagus cuniculus yang lain diberi amoxicilin produk dagang 500mg secara pe-oral, dan pemantauan dilakukan secara pemberian pertama. Hasil: Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa kecepatan absorbsi dua bentuk sediaan obat tersebut tidak memberikan perbedaan yang bermakna. Hal ini ditunjukan dengan harga t½ absorbsi untuk produk generik dan brended 27 dan 23 menit. Tidak ada hubungan jenis obat dengan uji bioekivalensi antara amoksisilin generik dan brended.
ISOLASI SENYAWA ALKALOID EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRIH POPAR (Ficus septica BURM. F) MENGGUNAKAN SPETROFOTOMETER INFRA MERAH Tawakkal Tawakkal; Irman Idrus; Fajar Kurniawan
Jurnal Akrab Juara Vol 6 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Yayasan Akrab Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Untuk mengetahui senyawa kimia alkaloid dari ekstrak etanol daun Sirih Popar (Ficus septica Burm. F) melalui uji pendahuluan, ekstraksi, penguapan, fraksinasi, dan analisis secara Spektrofotometri Infra Merah. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental di laboratorium, dengan desain penelitian yaitu sampel daun Sirih Popar (Ficus septica Burm. F) dibuat ekstrak kemudian dilakukan pemisahan senyawa kimia dengan tekhnik isolasi menggunakan metode kromatiografi lapis tipis preparative dan di lanjutkan dengan identifikasi dengan metode spektrofotometri Infra Merah. Penelitian menujukkan bahwa ekstrak daun Sirih Popar (Ficus septica Burm. F) diduga mengandung senyawa kimia alkaloid berdasarkan hasil uji kualitatif yaitu menggunakan perekasi Mayer, menghasilkan endapan kuning, ditetesi HCl 0,5 N dan pereaksi Bauchardat, menghasilkan endapan coklat, HCl 0,5 N dan pereaksi Dragendrof, menghasilkan endapan jingga yang merupakan hasil positif mengandung senyawa alkaloid. Hasil analisis Spektrofotometri Infra Merah menunjukkan adanya gugus N-H, C-H, dan C=O yang diduga merupakan golongan senyawa alkaloid.
Analisis Senyawa β-Karoten pada Buah Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) Asal Kabupaten Konawe Selatan, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Irman Idrus; Sabda Wahab; Andi Fitrah Nugraha; Syaiful Bachri
Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi (INSTEK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Agustus Tahun 2021 Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi (INSTEK)
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/instek.v4i2.107

Abstract

South Konawe District at Southeast Sulawesi Province is a producer of agriculture such as Papaya fruit ranging from 1168 quintals each year. Papaya fruit contains β-carotene which plays an important role in the formation of vitamin A in the body. This research was conducted to determine the β-carotene content of papaya fruit by using variables planting method, fruitage, and fruit condition. The mashed fruit was extracted using n-hexane: acetone: ethanol (2: 1: 1) v/v, then separated from polar and non-polar solutions. Qualitative analysis was carried out using the Carr-Price method and quantitative analysis or determination of β-carotene levels using the UV-Visible spectrophotometric method λ = 452.0 nm. The qualitative test results showed that the papaya fruit in the papaya fruit obtained by cultivation and growing wild with each variable half-ripe, ripe, and not fresh papaya identified the presence of β-carotene. The results of quantitative analysis of β-carotene levels in cultivated papaya fruit were 1.76 μL, half-ripe 1.32 μL, and cultivated young papaya 1.22 μL. In wild ripe papaya 1.75 μL, wild half-ripe papaya 1.3 μL and wild young papaya 1.21 μL. There is an effect of each test parameter starting from the parameters of planting method, fruitage, and fruit condition on β-carotene content in papaya fruit.
Analisis Determinan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Perawat Di Rumah Sakit Umum Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Rania Fatrizza Pritami; Marheni Fadillah Harun; Fitri Kurniawati; Irman Idrus
Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi (INSTEK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Agustus Tahun 2021 Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi (INSTEK)
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/instek.v4i2.126

Abstract

Hospitals must continue to develop in order to improve the quality of hospital services. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the work environment and job satisfaction of nurses at Bahteramas Hospital, Kendari City. Quantitative research method with cross sectional study approach with relative random sampling technique. Data analysis using Chi-Square test and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between transformational leadership and nurse job satisfaction (p=0.001), structural empowerment and nurse job satisfaction (p=0.001); ideal professional practice with nurse job satisfaction (p = 0.001); innovation with nurse job satisfaction (p=0.013); and empirical quality with nurse job satisfaction (p = 0.017). The conclusion is that the determinant analysis states that there is a relationship between the work environment and job satisfaction of nurses.
Comparative Analysis of Calcium Content in Milkfish by Varying of Wet and Dry Conditions Using AAS Instrumentation Irman Idrus; Sabda Wahab; Faizal Mustapa; Dwiprayogo Wibowo
Journal of Applied Food Technology Vol 7, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Dept. Food Technology, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17728/jaft.8455

Abstract

Standard method to determine some metal and metalloid elements using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) instrument has been widely applied based on the absorption of radiation by free atoms. Thus, this study applied the standard AAS method to determine calcium (Ca) levels by varying wet and dry milkfish (Chanos chanos) in order to observe high Ca content categorized for healthy food. The preparation of milkfish were done by varying the condition of wet and dry meat. Fish meat was washed, crushed, dried, and extracted then filtered to get the filtrate from milkfish. It was analyzed based on qualitative observation that the [(NH4)2CO3] and [(NH4)2C2O4] reagents have reacted with the Ca element to form precipitates as CaC2O3 and CaC2O4. Furthermore, quantitative data using the AAS instrument to observe the Ca content of wet and dry meat shows that the wet milkfish has Ca content at an average of 0.0152 mg.g-1, whereas in dry meat conditions it shows an increase in Ca level to 0.0192 mg.g-1. This work has provided an overview of dietary requirements for the determination of Ca content in milkfish under dried meat which is very suitable for developing healthy food.
Kemampuan Senyawa Bioaktif Formula Salep Ekstrak Metanol Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb Dalam menghambat Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus Menggunakan Media Nutrient Agar Sabda Wahab; Syaiful Bachri; A. Fitra Nugraha; Irman Idrus
JSSHA ADPERTISI JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jun 2021
Publisher : JSSHA ADPERTISI JOURNAL

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Abstract

Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb contains essential oils, tannins, curcumol, curcumenol, iso curcumenol, kurzerenone, kurdion, curcumalactone, germacron, a,b,g-elements, linderazulene, curcumin, demethyoxy-kurcumin, bisdemethyoxy blood release and dirty after childbirth, skin diseases such as scabies, rashes and ulcers, heartburn (colic), mouth sores, coughing, shortness of breath, and intestinal worms. Staphylococcus aureus can cause diseases such as infection of the hair follicles and sweat glands, ulcers, and infection in wounds. Research purposes : This study aims to determine the inhibitory ability of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb to the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. Research result : By applying the diffusion method at an incubation period of 1 x 24 hours at 37oC, Formula I (5%) obtained an inhibitory value of 12.7 mm, 10% (16.3 mm), 15% (21.3 mm), negative control (0 mm), and positive control (25.3 mm). Conclusion :The formula of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb ointment has the ability to inhibit taphylococcus aureus. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) shows value (significant). Newman-Keuls analysis for all concentrations also obtained significant results
GAMBARAN KEMANFAATAN LAYANAN KESEHATAN DASAR MENJANGKAU MASYARAKAT DI KEPULAUAN DENGAN PROGRAM PERAHU SEHAT PULAU BAHAGIA (PSPB): Studi Kasus Puskesmas Sabutung Kecamatan Liukang Tuppabiring Utara Rusdi; Rosdiana; Irman Idrus
JSSHA ADPERTISI JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jun 2021
Publisher : JSSHA ADPERTISI JOURNAL

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Abstract

The Public Health Center in 2014 explained that the puskesmas is a First Level health service facility that organizes Public Health Efforts (UKM) and Individual Health Efforts (UKP), especially for promotion and prevention efforts (Tasim, 2020). The Sabutung Health Center outlined the Minister of Health Regulation No.75 of 2014 by launching the Happy Island Healthy Boat (PSPB) service (Kompak, 2020). PSPB service is an initiative introduced by Puskesmas Sabutung to implement puskesmas services outside island- based buildings (Kompak, 2020). The research was conducted on Sabutung Island. In particular Puskesmas Sabutung, Liukang Tuppabiring Utara Regency, from July to December 2020. The type of research used is a quantitative research using a cross- sectional approach, namely the object of research to be measured and observed and carried out simultaneously using dependent and independent variables (Sugyono, 2017). The results of this study showed that the community with the awareness that the use of PSB health services was bad was only 2 (3.33%), while the community (respondents) who had awareness of the benefits of PSB services in supporting health services at the Sabutung Health Center stated that it was good, namely 58 (96.7%).
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI FLAVONOID EKSTRAK DAUN ANGGRUNG (TREMA ORIENTALIS BI) SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI INFRA Irman Idrus; Jamal Mukaddas; Faizal Mustafa
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 No 4 (2020): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang isolasi dan identifikasi senyawa flavonoid pada ekstrak daun Anggrung (Trema orientalis BI) secara Spektrofotometri Infra merah dengan tujuan untuk mengisolasi senyawa flavonoid dari ekstrak daun Anggrung secara spektrofotometri Infra Merah. Hasil Identifikasi komponen kimia ekstrak Daun Anggrung diperoleh 4 (empat) senyawa. Hasil Isolasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan lempeng KLTP diperoleh 3 fraksi. Salah satu fraksi tersebut adalah senyawa murni. Hasil KLT preparatif fraksi C yang diduga penampakan noda yang tunggal pada uji kemurnian sehingga dapat dikatakan merupakan senyawa murniyang diduga sebagai senyawa flavonoid, selain itu didukung oleh hasil uji pendahuluan dengan pembentukan warna kuning dan hasil analisis Spektrofotometri Infra Merah dimana fraksi C menunjukkan adanya gugus OH, C=O, C-H dan C-Cyang diduga merupakan golongan senyawa flavonoid.
Co-Authors A. Fitra Nugraha A. Tenriugi Daeng Pine Agustina, Satri Andi Fitrah Nugraha Andilah, Sultan Aprianti, Rahayu Apriyanti, Rahayu Damayan, Elsa ti Dwi Sasongko Mardiono Dwiprayogo Wibowo Dzul Asfi Faisal Faisal Faisal Faizal Mustafa Fajar Kurniawan Fajar Kurniawan Fajar Kurniawan Faradika Abdullah, A. Yayan Fausiyah, Afifah Fitri Kurniawati Harningsih Karim Hasan, Dzulasfi Hatria, Nur Hilda Muliana Ira Nurmala Jamal Mukaddas Junaidin, Junaidin Marheni Fadillah Harun Maria Thersia Mora Muhamad Ramadhan Salam Muhammad Eka Putra Ramandha Mukaddas, Jamal Mustapa, Faizal Nasrun, Efa Kelya Nia Azzahra Ningsih, Sri Yulia Nugraha, Andi Fitra Nurfitriyana Rahmat Pemudi, Yusniati Dwi Rahayu Aprianti Rahayu Apriyanti Rania Fatrizza Pritami Ria Wulandari Rosdiana Rusdi Rusman, Arman Sabda Wahab Salam, Muh. Ramadhan Sitti Fauziah Noer Sitti Sarfila Suriyani, Lilis Syaiful Bachri Syaiful Bachri Syaiful Bachri Syaiful Katadi Tahirah Tawakkal Tawakkal, Tawakkal Trisilia, Wiwin Ummi Kalsum Wibowo, Dwiprayogo yasnidar