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Respon Pertumbuhan Bunga Matahari di Lahan Pesisir Pantai pada Aplikasi Beberapa Dosis Mikoriza dan Kompos Maggot Obel Obel; Nugraha Ramadhan; Firsta Ninda Rosadi
Agroteknika Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/agroteknika.v6i1.188

Abstract

Bunga matahari termasuk salah satu jenis komoditi pertanian yang mempunyai potensi besar untuk dikembangkan. Hal ini bukan tanpa alasan karena setiap bagian dari bunga matahari dapat digunakan untuk makanan, pakan ternak, bahan baku industri, kecantikan dan obat-obatan. Saat ini pengembangan bunga matahari telah bergeser ke penggunaan lahan marginal seperti lahan pesisir namun memiliki banyak permasalahan. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan berbagai inovasi dan penerapan teknologi. Salah satunya adalah penggunaan mikoriza dan kompos maggot. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan bunga matahari di lahan pesisir pantai pada aplikasi beberapa dosis mikoriza dan kompos maggot. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan rancangan acak kelompok secara faktorial dengan 4 taraf pada masing-masing perlakuan dan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi dosis mikoriza dan dosis kompos maggot yang diberikan akan berbanding lurus terhadap pertumbuhan bunga matahari pada lahan pesisir pantai.
The Potential Yield of Sunflowers on Coastal Land with Several Dosages of Mycorrhizae and Chicken Manure Fertilizer Obel Obel
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i2.3035

Abstract

Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L) is one of the best sources of vegetable oil because of the high quality of the oil. This plant is a leading commodity that has the potential to be developed because, from an economic point of view, it has various benefits as a food ingredient, raw material industry, raw materials, and medicines raw materials for beauty products. Today's sunflower development is more diverted to marginal lands. One of them is the use of coastal areas, which have various economic and technical problems. For this reason, it is necessary to implement innovations that can support sunflower cultivation in coastal areas. One of them is by applying mycorrhiza and adding chicken manure. This study aims to determine the effect of mycorrhiza and chicken manure doses on sunflower yields in coastal areas. This research was conducted using a randomized block design consisting of two factors: mycorrhiza and chicken manure, which were repeated three times. The results showed that mycorrhiza and chicken manure could increase the components of several characteristics and sunflower yields in coastal areas.
Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Teaching Farm Pembibitan Kakao Unggul pada Kelompok Tani Kakao se-Kota Padang Obel Obel; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah; Armansyah Armansyah; Meisilva Erona Sitepu; Munzir Busniah; Yulmira Yanti; Eka Candra Lina; Nugraha Ramadhan
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.3.405-412.2023

Abstract

Cocoa is a plantation commodity that is essential to the Indonesian economy. There are still many problems in cocoa cultivation found in the field, such as using poor-quality seedlings. One of the ways to do this is by taking preventive action by providing immunity induction from the seedling stage. Immunity induction can be done by utilizing Rhizobacteria, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Entomopathogenic fungi, and vegetable pesticides. The Faculty of Agriculture of Universitas Andalas collaborated with the entrepreneurs through a Ministry of Education and Culture program, Matching Fund 2022, to make an innovation, namely the Teaching Farm for superior cocoa nurseries. This activity aims to socialize the cocoa nursery teaching farm in the hope of helping farmers prepare high-quality and sustainable cocoa seeds. This community service activity has been carried out at the Padang City Agriculture Office. The conclusions of this activity include: a) The community service program made by the Teaching Farm Team of Universitas Andalas is by the needs of the farmer group; the farmer group is satisfied and feels this service activity was helpful for the development of the Cocoa farmer group in the future, b) enrichment of understanding of farmer group members regarding biofertilizers and vegetable pesticides.
Penanaman Bakau sebagai Upaya Konservasi Kawasan Pesisir Pantai Obel Obel; Indra Dwipa; Nugraha Ramadhan; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 8 NOMOR 2 JULI 2024 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/jppm.v8i2.21294

Abstract

Kawasan pesisir merupakan salah satu kawasan yang memiliki tingkat kerusakan yang tinggi oleh berbagai factor sehingga keberlanjutan ekosistemnya perlu mendapatkan penanganan secara khusus dan lebih spesifik. Salah satunya dengan melakukan konservasi dengan menanam tanaman bakau. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan konservasi langsung kawasan pesisir pantai dengan penanaman tanaman bakau yang dilaksanakan di Pantai Tiram Nagari Ulakan Kab. Padang Pariaman. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu metode ceramah, diskusi, demosntrasi dan obesevasi. Hasil dari pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi kawasan pantai Tiram memang perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus karena mengingat potensi kawasan tersebut sebagai objek wisata dan kawasan konservasi. Kegiatan yang dilakukan memberikan pengetahuan kepada peserta dalam pengelolaan kawasan pesisir pantai yang berkelanjutan dan dilanjutkan dengan penanaman tanaman bakau.
SOSIALISASI PEMBIBITAN KAKAO BAGI GENERASI MUDA DI SALINGKA KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Obel Obel; Nugraha Ramadhan; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah; Meisilva Erona Sitepu; Munzir Busniah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.472

Abstract

Cocoa is one of Indonesia's flagship commodities that significantly contributes to the nation's economy. However, recently, the fame of cocoa has been declining due to various issues affecting its cultivation, from upstream to downstream. One of these issues is the use of low-quality cocoa seeds, adversely impacting long-term production. This condition affects the enthusiasm of the community in cocoa cultivation, leading to a decline in national cocoa production. Hence, there's a need for early anticipation by socializing cocoa planting to the younger generation, especially those around the University Andalas campus in Padang. The objective of this activity is to impart knowledge about cocoa plants and the cocoa planting process to the younger generation around the University Andalas to support sustainable cocoa farming. The event took place in Sungai Balang, Pauh Kota Padang. The method employed was structured socialization to the younger generation at the University Andalas Campus. The activity's outcomes were evaluated through questionnaires. The results indicated high enthusiasm among the participants, with 87% expressing high satisfaction with the conducted activities, and 93% hoping for the sustainability of these initiatives. These results demonstrate an increased understanding among the younger generation at the University Andalas about cocoa plants, cocoa planting, and the entrepreneurial spirit based on cocoa planting. It's hoped that this initiative continues, supported by mentoring and guidance.
Pertumbuhan Bunga Matahari di Pesisir Pantai dengan Pemberian Mikoriza dan Pupuk Kotoran Ayam Muhsanati, M; Obel, O; Erona, Meisilva
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v12i1.1040

Abstract

Sunflower is one of the oil-producing plants with great potential to be developed as food raw materials, industrial materials, medicinal and beauty ingredients. Sunflower development needs to be carried out on various lands in Indonesia. One of them is in the coastal area. However, these lands are marginal lands so improvements need to be made through various technological innovations. One of them is the application of mycorrhizae and chicken manure fertilizer. This study aims to determine the effect of mycorrhizae and chicken manure on sunflower growth on coastal land. This research was conducted using a randomized block design consisting of two factors, namely mycorrhizae and chicken manure, which were repeated 3 times. The results of the study showed that the application of mycorrhizal and chicken manure fertilizers increased the percentage of seedlings growing, plant height, leaf number, and stem diameter of sunflowers on coastal land.
Peningkatan Kualitas Basis Data Penduduk dan Pengelolaan Website Nagari Sebagai Upaya Menuju Nagari Statistik di Nagari Ampalu Kabupaten Dharmasraya Obel, Obel; Arifnur, Adi Arga; Anggarmadi, Sukma; Aditya, Tri; Maulana, Ismail Syarif; Pahlevi, Ilhan; Karina, Puti Intan; Amanda, Salsabilla; Bungsu, Adinda Puty
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i2.15839

Abstract

Nagari sebagai unit pemerintahan terdepan memiliki arti dan kedudukan yang strategis, tidak hanya sebagai kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat dan tempat penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, akan tetapi juga sebagai basis pembangunan. Sejalan dengan tujuan pembangunan nasional untuk mewujudkan masyarakat yang adil dan makmur, maka kegiatan pembangunan perlu dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan perencanaan yang tepat. Salah satunya data kependudukan yang tercanangkan dalam bentuk Nagari Statistik yang merupakan implementasi dari dukungan data statistik yang akurat, terintegrasi, cepat dan mudah diakses. Selain itu juga perlu didukung dengan sistem informasi secara digital di nagari yang dapat diakses dengan mudah oleh publik sebagai bahan rujukan dan bentuk keterbukaan informasi pemerintah dalam mendukung pembangunan Nagari. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas basis data penduduk dan pengelolaan website nagari sebagai upaya menuju nagari statistik di nagari Ampalu Kabupaten Dharmasraya, mempercepat difusi teknologi dan pengetahuan dari Perguruan Tinggi ke mitra. Metode yang digunakan survei,sosialisasi, pengumpulan data dan pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan yaitu terkumpulnya data kependudukan nagari Ampalu dalam website dan adanya kemudahan dalam kepengurusan berbagai kepentingan masyarakat melalui online sehingga dapat meningkatkan berbagai program Nagari kedepannya.
EDUKASI MITIGASI DAN ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM PADA KELOMPOK TANI TARUKO SAIYO MELALUI AGENDA SEKOLAH LAPANG IKLIM DI KOTA PADANG Ramadhan, Nugraha; Muhsanati, Muhsanati; Hervani, Dini; Obel, Obel; Sari, Afrima; Martinsyah, Rachmad Hersi; Ronaldi, Ronaldi; Pahlevi, Ilhan; Utama, Syahrul; Daulay, Azri Gilang Ramadhan; Nasution, Rizki Nia Sukri; Mashel, Fala Adifki
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.801

Abstract

The Taruko Saiyo Farmer Group is a community-based farmer initiative that comprises and grows based on harmony, warmth, and shared interests in utilizing agricultural resources to collaborate in improving the productivity of agricultural enterprises, especially in increasing rice production. Given the strong desire of the members of the Taruko Saiyo farmer group to tackle the issues arising from climate conditions and feeling the need to be accompanied due to a lack of science and technology knowledge regarding climate change mitigation and adaptation, it is appropriate as a partner to support the desires of these farmers and to provide guidance until they can master the science and technology and become an independent farmer group. The purpose of this project is: 1) To help farmers understand climate information and forecasts to support agricultural activities, particularly for planting season decisions and the right technical cultivation strategies as an effort to increase product quantity, 2) To enhance science and technology knowledge and management skills of farmers in managing agricultural waste as support for farming activities, as well as to form an awareness of climate conditions. This community service activity is carried out from June to September 2024. Some of the agendas in this climate field school program include socialization, training, application of science and technology, mentoring, and evaluation. Based on the evaluation results, around 90% of the partner members felt an increase of about ?80% in understanding, management, science and technology implementation, and production quantity. With ongoing support and active participation from various parties, it is hoped that this program can become a model for sustainable agriculture development.
EVALUASI PRODUKSI DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN ENAM AKSESI HANJELI (Coix lacrima jobi - L.) Ramadhan, Nugraha; Muhsanati, Muhsanati; Obel, Obel; Martinsyah, Rachmad Hersi; Sari, Afrima
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.4010

Abstract

Adlay is a minor cereal plant that has various benefits as a healthy food, one of which is due to its antioxidant content. The use and development of adlay with diverse compounds supporting health are crucial to protect against national food crises and malnutrition. The aim of this research is to obtain information on the production and antioxidant activity of several adlay accessions. This research was conducted from April to August 2023 in Limau Manis, Padang City, West Sumatra, at an altitude of 206 meters above sea level. Six adlay accessions used included PTA-1, KKD-3, PH-4, BTA-2, GT-2, and TJR-2. The experimental design used in this study was a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 3 replications. The results of this study revealed differences in growth, yield components, and overall performance among the tested accessions. Adlay with codes TJR-2, PH-4, and KKD-3 exhibited the tallest plant height, while accessions coded PTA-1 and GT-2 showed the shortest plant height. Meanwhile, for observations on the number of tillers, number of panicles, seed weight per plot, and productivity, the accession coded PH-4 demonstrated the best performance. Keywords : Adlay, Antioxidant, ProductionINTISARIHanjeli merupakan tanaman serealia minor yang memiliki berbagai manfaat sebagai pangan sehat, salah satunya karena mengandung antioksidan. Penggunaan dan pengembangan hanjeli dengan beragam kandungan senyawa pendukung kesehatan sangat penting untuk melindungi dari krisis pangan nasional dan malnutrisi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi produksi dan aktivitas antioksidan dari beberapa aksesi hanjeli. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada April - Agustus 2023 di Limau Manis, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat pada ketinggian 206 m dpl. Enam aksesi hanjeli yang digunakan meliputi PTA-1, KKD-3, PH-4, BTA-2, GT-2, dan TJR-2. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam percobaan ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 3 ulangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa terdapat perbedaan pertumbuhan, komponen hasil serta hasil dari aksesi-aksesi yang diujicobakan. Hanjeli dengan kode TJR-2, PH-4 dan KKD-3 memiliki tampilan tanaman paling tinggi sementara aksesi dengan kode PTA-1 dan GT-2 menunjukkan tampilan tinggi tanaman paling rendah. Sedangkan untuk pengamatan jumlah srisip, jumlah malai, bobot biji per plot serta produktivitas aksesi dengan kode PH-4 merupakan aksesi terbaik. Kata Kunci : Antioksidan, Hanjeli, Produksi
PERANCANGAN PROGRAM BERKELANJUTAN NAGARI MEMBANGUN DI NAGARI GANTING MUDIK SELATAN SURANTIH KECAMATAN SUTERA KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Yeffi Masnarivan; Obel Obel; Yoko Masna Rivan M; Esthika Ariany Maisa
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i1.279

Abstract

Currently, Nagari Ganting Mudik South Surantih is still in the category of underdeveloped villages. Three main issues in the nagari will try to be offered for assistance, namely in health, education, and village governance. The activity aims to design a program to assist the nagari to build in Nagari Ganting Mudik South Surantih, Sutera District, South Pesisir Regency. The method of implementing the activity is to hold direct meetings in consultations on a plan for the next three years between the proposer team and the nagari government, such as Walinagari and their apparatus, Bamus, Youth, PKK, and community leaders. The results obtained were that three problem areas were identified as problems in Nagari Ganting Mudik South Surantih, namely the fields of health, education, and village governance. The solutions planned in the health sector are 1) handling malnutrition and stunting, 2) activating family planning villages, 3) increasing community participation in participating/getting health insurance, 4) handling chronic energy deficiency events (KEK) experienced by pregnant women, 5) increase the percentage of people who have proper latrines. Solutions in the field of education are 1) handling children who drop out of school, 2) realizing the community's needs who want to get packages A, B, and C, 3) innovative education in the use of social media. The solutions in nagari governance are 1) training the nagari apparatus that manages the website and completes the data, and improves the appearance of the website, and 2) trains the nagari apparatus in making letters and filing them. This activity concludes that it has been mutually agreed between the service team and partners to carry out activities on the designs that have been prepared together for the next 1-3 years, as evidenced by the signing of cooperation (MoU).
Co-Authors Adi Arga Arifnur Aditya, Tri Al Hakim, Afif Ali Rahmad Ali Rahmat Amanda, Salsabilla Ananda, Alwi Anggarmadi, Sukma Aprizal Zainal Armansyah Armansyah Armansyah Armansyah Auliya, Muhammad Sulthonx Benni Satria Bungsu, Adinda Puty Danang Nugroho, Danang Daulay, Azri Gilang Ramadhan Diansyah, Rohan Doni Hariandi Dwinardi Apriyanto DWINARDI APRIYANTO Efirmansyah, Rian Eka Candra Lina ekawati, fitri elara resigia Esthika Ariany Maisa Fahrul Zaqi Fikri, Imam Fiqri, Muhammad Gustian Gustian Hervani, Dini Hutauruk, Santa Brightness Imelinda Imelinda Indra Dwipa Irfan Sulainsyah Irfan Suliansyah Islami, Fiqri Adilla Jamsari Jamsari Karina, Puti Intan Khairunnisa, Nadia KRISTINA, NILLA Lukito, Chandra Maisa, Esthika Ariany Mashel, Fala Adifki Maulana, Ismail Syarif Meisilva Erona Sitepu Mishbah, Muhammad Muzakki Muhammad Luthfi MUHSANATI MUHSANATI Muhsanati, M MUHSANATI, MUHSANATI Munthe, Thomas Syaipuddin Munzir Busniah Mustafa, Muhammad Agil Nabila, Putri Nadia Nadia Nasution, Rizki Nia Sukri Nazli, Raihan Naufal Nika Rahma Yanti Nugraha Ramadhan Pahlevi, Ilhan Pasha, Fadhil Kemal Prawira, Fachrizky Erdi Prima Fithri Putri, Afrianingsih Putri, Refa Rahmalida R.A, Ihsan Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Rahmad, Ali Ramadhan, Nugraha Rayhaani, Aqila Ahda Robby Jannatan Ronaldi, Ronaldi Rosadi, Firsta Ninda Saibi, Saibi Sandi, Nofrita Sanna Paija Hasibuan Sari, Afrima Sepri Reski Seswita, Seswita Silvia Permata Sari Siswandra, Diko Okta Tunjung Pamekas Tunjung Pamekas, Tunjung Utama, Syahrul Wahyudi , Nizar Alim Warnita Wellyalina, Wellyalina Winda Purnama Sari Yeffi Yeffi Masnarivan Yoko Masna Rivan M Yoko Masna Rivan M Yulmira Yanti Yusniwati Yusniwati Zaqi, Fahrul Zuldadan Naspendra \Fiqri, Muhammad