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The Potential Yield of Sunflowers on Coastal Land with Several Dosages of Mycorrhizae and Chicken Manure Fertilizer Obel Obel
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i2.3035

Abstract

Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L) is one of the best sources of vegetable oil because of the high quality of the oil. This plant is a leading commodity that has the potential to be developed because, from an economic point of view, it has various benefits as a food ingredient, raw material industry, raw materials, and medicines raw materials for beauty products. Today's sunflower development is more diverted to marginal lands. One of them is the use of coastal areas, which have various economic and technical problems. For this reason, it is necessary to implement innovations that can support sunflower cultivation in coastal areas. One of them is by applying mycorrhiza and adding chicken manure. This study aims to determine the effect of mycorrhiza and chicken manure doses on sunflower yields in coastal areas. This research was conducted using a randomized block design consisting of two factors: mycorrhiza and chicken manure, which were repeated three times. The results showed that mycorrhiza and chicken manure could increase the components of several characteristics and sunflower yields in coastal areas.
Penanaman Bakau sebagai Upaya Konservasi Kawasan Pesisir Pantai Obel Obel; Indra Dwipa; Nugraha Ramadhan; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 8 NOMOR 2 JULI 2024 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/jppm.v8i2.21294

Abstract

Kawasan pesisir merupakan salah satu kawasan yang memiliki tingkat kerusakan yang tinggi oleh berbagai factor sehingga keberlanjutan ekosistemnya perlu mendapatkan penanganan secara khusus dan lebih spesifik. Salah satunya dengan melakukan konservasi dengan menanam tanaman bakau. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan konservasi langsung kawasan pesisir pantai dengan penanaman tanaman bakau yang dilaksanakan di Pantai Tiram Nagari Ulakan Kab. Padang Pariaman. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu metode ceramah, diskusi, demosntrasi dan obesevasi. Hasil dari pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi kawasan pantai Tiram memang perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus karena mengingat potensi kawasan tersebut sebagai objek wisata dan kawasan konservasi. Kegiatan yang dilakukan memberikan pengetahuan kepada peserta dalam pengelolaan kawasan pesisir pantai yang berkelanjutan dan dilanjutkan dengan penanaman tanaman bakau.
Peningkatan Kualitas Basis Data Penduduk dan Pengelolaan Website Nagari Sebagai Upaya Menuju Nagari Statistik di Nagari Ampalu Kabupaten Dharmasraya Obel, Obel; Arifnur, Adi Arga; Anggarmadi, Sukma; Aditya, Tri; Maulana, Ismail Syarif; Pahlevi, Ilhan; Karina, Puti Intan; Amanda, Salsabilla; Bungsu, Adinda Puty
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i2.15839

Abstract

Nagari sebagai unit pemerintahan terdepan memiliki arti dan kedudukan yang strategis, tidak hanya sebagai kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat dan tempat penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, akan tetapi juga sebagai basis pembangunan. Sejalan dengan tujuan pembangunan nasional untuk mewujudkan masyarakat yang adil dan makmur, maka kegiatan pembangunan perlu dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan perencanaan yang tepat. Salah satunya data kependudukan yang tercanangkan dalam bentuk Nagari Statistik yang merupakan implementasi dari dukungan data statistik yang akurat, terintegrasi, cepat dan mudah diakses. Selain itu juga perlu didukung dengan sistem informasi secara digital di nagari yang dapat diakses dengan mudah oleh publik sebagai bahan rujukan dan bentuk keterbukaan informasi pemerintah dalam mendukung pembangunan Nagari. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas basis data penduduk dan pengelolaan website nagari sebagai upaya menuju nagari statistik di nagari Ampalu Kabupaten Dharmasraya, mempercepat difusi teknologi dan pengetahuan dari Perguruan Tinggi ke mitra. Metode yang digunakan survei,sosialisasi, pengumpulan data dan pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan yaitu terkumpulnya data kependudukan nagari Ampalu dalam website dan adanya kemudahan dalam kepengurusan berbagai kepentingan masyarakat melalui online sehingga dapat meningkatkan berbagai program Nagari kedepannya.
EDUKASI MITIGASI DAN ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM PADA KELOMPOK TANI TARUKO SAIYO MELALUI AGENDA SEKOLAH LAPANG IKLIM DI KOTA PADANG Ramadhan, Nugraha; Muhsanati, Muhsanati; Hervani, Dini; Obel, Obel; Sari, Afrima; Martinsyah, Rachmad Hersi; Ronaldi, Ronaldi; Pahlevi, Ilhan; Utama, Syahrul; Daulay, Azri Gilang Ramadhan; Nasution, Rizki Nia Sukri; Mashel, Fala Adifki
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.801

Abstract

The Taruko Saiyo Farmer Group is a community-based farmer initiative that comprises and grows based on harmony, warmth, and shared interests in utilizing agricultural resources to collaborate in improving the productivity of agricultural enterprises, especially in increasing rice production. Given the strong desire of the members of the Taruko Saiyo farmer group to tackle the issues arising from climate conditions and feeling the need to be accompanied due to a lack of science and technology knowledge regarding climate change mitigation and adaptation, it is appropriate as a partner to support the desires of these farmers and to provide guidance until they can master the science and technology and become an independent farmer group. The purpose of this project is: 1) To help farmers understand climate information and forecasts to support agricultural activities, particularly for planting season decisions and the right technical cultivation strategies as an effort to increase product quantity, 2) To enhance science and technology knowledge and management skills of farmers in managing agricultural waste as support for farming activities, as well as to form an awareness of climate conditions. This community service activity is carried out from June to September 2024. Some of the agendas in this climate field school program include socialization, training, application of science and technology, mentoring, and evaluation. Based on the evaluation results, around 90% of the partner members felt an increase of about ?80% in understanding, management, science and technology implementation, and production quantity. With ongoing support and active participation from various parties, it is hoped that this program can become a model for sustainable agriculture development.
PERANCANGAN PROGRAM BERKELANJUTAN NAGARI MEMBANGUN DI NAGARI GANTING MUDIK SELATAN SURANTIH KECAMATAN SUTERA KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Yeffi Masnarivan; Obel Obel; Yoko Masna Rivan M; Esthika Ariany Maisa
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i1.279

Abstract

Currently, Nagari Ganting Mudik South Surantih is still in the category of underdeveloped villages. Three main issues in the nagari will try to be offered for assistance, namely in health, education, and village governance. The activity aims to design a program to assist the nagari to build in Nagari Ganting Mudik South Surantih, Sutera District, South Pesisir Regency. The method of implementing the activity is to hold direct meetings in consultations on a plan for the next three years between the proposer team and the nagari government, such as Walinagari and their apparatus, Bamus, Youth, PKK, and community leaders. The results obtained were that three problem areas were identified as problems in Nagari Ganting Mudik South Surantih, namely the fields of health, education, and village governance. The solutions planned in the health sector are 1) handling malnutrition and stunting, 2) activating family planning villages, 3) increasing community participation in participating/getting health insurance, 4) handling chronic energy deficiency events (KEK) experienced by pregnant women, 5) increase the percentage of people who have proper latrines. Solutions in the field of education are 1) handling children who drop out of school, 2) realizing the community's needs who want to get packages A, B, and C, 3) innovative education in the use of social media. The solutions in nagari governance are 1) training the nagari apparatus that manages the website and completes the data, and improves the appearance of the website, and 2) trains the nagari apparatus in making letters and filing them. This activity concludes that it has been mutually agreed between the service team and partners to carry out activities on the designs that have been prepared together for the next 1-3 years, as evidenced by the signing of cooperation (MoU).
SOSIALISASI PEMBIBITAN KAKAO BAGI GENERASI MUDA DI SALINGKA KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Obel Obel; Nugraha Ramadhan; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah; Meisilva Erona Sitepu; Munzir Busniah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.472

Abstract

Cocoa is one of Indonesia's flagship commodities that significantly contributes to the nation's economy. However, recently, the fame of cocoa has been declining due to various issues affecting its cultivation, from upstream to downstream. One of these issues is the use of low-quality cocoa seeds, adversely impacting long-term production. This condition affects the enthusiasm of the community in cocoa cultivation, leading to a decline in national cocoa production. Hence, there's a need for early anticipation by socializing cocoa planting to the younger generation, especially those around the University Andalas campus in Padang. The objective of this activity is to impart knowledge about cocoa plants and the cocoa planting process to the younger generation around the University Andalas to support sustainable cocoa farming. The event took place in Sungai Balang, Pauh Kota Padang. The method employed was structured socialization to the younger generation at the University Andalas Campus. The activity's outcomes were evaluated through questionnaires. The results indicated high enthusiasm among the participants, with 87% expressing high satisfaction with the conducted activities, and 93% hoping for the sustainability of these initiatives. These results demonstrate an increased understanding among the younger generation at the University Andalas about cocoa plants, cocoa planting, and the entrepreneurial spirit based on cocoa planting. It's hoped that this initiative continues, supported by mentoring and guidance.
Praktik Pembuatan Rhizokompos Berbahan Limbah Baglog Jamur Tiram di KWT Jamur Tiram Saiyo Jawa Gadut Kota Padang Obel, Obel; Yanti, Yulmira; Putri, Afrianingsih; \Fiqri, Muhammad; Zaqi, Fahrul
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i2.20403

Abstract

Pengembangan jamur tiram sangat besar memberikan dampak terhadap perekonomian masyarakat. Adanya peluang pasar, KWT Jamur Tiram Jawa Gadut Saiyo konsisten melakukan pembudidayaan jamur tiram. Namun, baglog menjadi salah satu faktor penting yang perlu dipertimbangkan. Baglog yang sudah tidak produktif lagi akan menjadi masalah sebagai limbah. Oleh karena itu, perlu diolah menjadi kompos. Untuk membantu proses pengomposan dapat dibantu dengan rhizobateria. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adala untuk melatih anggota kelompok KWT Jamur Tiram Jawa Gadut Saiyo Kota Padang dalam membuat rhizokompos dari limbah baglog jamur. Metode yang digunakan berupa metode sosialisasi dan praktik langsung. Hasil kegiatan yang diperoleh berupa praktik pembuatan rhizokompos dari limbah baglog jamur tiram merupakan suatu solusi yang diharapkan oleh anggota KWT Jamur Tiram Jawa Gadut Saiyo Kota Padang. Pada kegiatan dilakukan sosialisasi dan praktik langsung pembuatan rhizokompos. Semua peserta pengabdian ikut berpartisipasi aktif sehingga didapatkan rhizokompos yang siap untuk diikunbasi
PENGEMBANGAN DESTINASI WISATA BARU BERBASIS TAMAN BUNGA MATAHARI DI NAGARI AIE BATUMBUAK SOLOK YANG TERINTEGRASI KEGIATAN MAHASISWA KKN REGULER II TAHUN 2025 Obel, Obel; Arifnur, Adi Arga; Fithri, Prima; Mishbah, Muhammad Muzakki; Auliya, Muhammad Sulthonx; Putri, Refa Rahmalida; Nazli, Raihan Naufal; Nabila, Putri; Islami, Fiqri Adilla; Efirmansyah, Rian
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 10 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i10.3029

Abstract

Nagari Aia Batumbuak, known as a cold, snow-free village, has a geographically suitable environment for cultivating various types of horticultural crops. These conditions are also excellent for the growth of various types of flowers. However, flower cultivation has so far been limited to hobbies and personal collections. Therefore, it has great potential to be developed into a new tourist destination to increase community income. One type of flower that can be used is the sunflower, which has wide adaptation to various conditions. The purpose of this activity is to develop a new tourist destination based on a sunflower garden in Nagari Aie Batumbuak Solok. The implementation of this activity will be integrated with the activities of the 2025 Regular KKN II students using socialization methods and direct field practice. The results obtained from the implementation of this activity are the availability of a location to be used for the development of a flower garden based on a site survey before the activity. The next activity will be a socialization of the potential for developing a flower garden in Nagari Aie Batumbuak and its potential to be used as a new tourist destination. The existing location is then designed according to the land conditions, then the placement of each element such as the location of beds, ditches, paths, and gazebos is arranged. The planting site was then cleared and cultivated according to the design. Afterward, a sunflower cultivation awareness campaign was conducted and a sunflower planting demonstration was held at the flower garden development site.
Effect of Mycorrhizae Inoculation and Maggot Compost on Sunflower Development on Marginal Land Obel Obel; Meisilva Erona
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 4 No. 02 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v4.i02.140-147.2023

Abstract

The use of inorganic fertilizers for a long time has an adverse impact on soil quality and the environment. For this reason, an agricultural approach that uses potential natural resources is needed. One of them is by applying agriculture in an organic concept that utilizes biological materials such as mycorrhiza and the addition of maggot compost. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mycorrhizal inoculation and maggot compost on the development of sunflowers on marginal land. In practice, the study used a randomized block design consisting of two factors, namely mycorrhizal inoculum and maggot compost which was repeated 3 times. The results of the study showed that mycorrhizal inoculation and maggot compost had an influence on the development of sunflowers such as the time of full bloom, ribbon flower diameter, tube flower diameter, number of seeds planted and weight of 100 seeds on marginal land. the higher the dose of mycorrhiza and maggot compost applied, the increase in each parameter observed in sunflower development on marginal land.
The Effect of Weeding Frequency on The Growth and Yield of Upright Beans on Ultisol Soil Obel Obel; Meisilva Erona Sitepu; Fahrul Zaqi; Imelinda Imelinda
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v6.i1.1-6.2025

Abstract

Upright Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris. L) are one type of horticultural commodity that has great potential to be developed, but recently bean production has decreased. One of the causes is the presence of weeds that can cause competition in fighting for life's necessities. Therefore, control measures need to be taken by weeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the right weeding frequency to increase the growth and yield of upright bean plants. The study was arranged in a Randomized Block Design which was repeated 3 times. The research data were analyzed using the F test method at 5% level and followed by DMRT at 5% level. The results showed that the frequency of weeding at 21 HST gave the best results for plant height of 212.59 cm and the frequency of weeding carried out at 14 HST gave the best results for the parameters of the number of pods per plant of 14.90 and the weight of pods per plant of 129.63 g.