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MANIFESTATION OF SDG IN CORPORATE REPORTING: WHAT ABOUT INTEGRATED REPORTING? Dosinta, Nina Febriana; Yunita, Khristina; Astarani, Juanda
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma (April 2025 - Agustus 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jamal.2025.16.1.11

Abstract

Abstrak - Tantangan Pelaporan Terintegrasi: Pelaporan Akuntansi dan Tujuan Pembangunan BerkelanjutanTujuan Utama - Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi tantangan pelaporan terintegrasi berkenaan akuntansi keberlanjutan dan tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan.Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis konten. Objek penelitian adalah pelaporan perusahaan jasa keuangan tahun 2016-2024.Temuan Utama – Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pelaporan korporat tidak kontinu dalam mengadopsi secara penuh pelaporan terintegrasi. Internalisasi akuntansi keberlanjutan, dan prioritas tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan memperkuat keberlanjutan perusahaan yang tercermin pada pelaporan perusahaan bagian keberlanjutan. Penekanan pada asas tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan tercermin pada pelaporan korporat yang tidak mengadopsi penuh pelaporan terintegrasi.Implikasi Teori dan Kebijakan – Penelitian ini menyarankan kerangka akuntansi yang menekankan akuntansi keberlanjutan dan pelaporan SDGs. International Accounting Standard Board dapat mempertimbangkan hasil penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan kerangka akuntansi yang lebih komprehensif.Kebaruan Penelitian - Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi tantangan pelaporan terintegrasi berkenaan akuntansi keberlanjutan dan tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan pada pelaporan perusahaan jasa keuangan. Abstract - Integrated Reporting Challenges: Sustainability Accounting and Sustainable Development Goals ReportingMain Purpose – This study explores the challenges of integrated reporting regarding sustainability accounting and sustainable development goals.Method – This study utilises the content analysis method. The study object is a financial services company reporting from 2016 to 2024.Main Findings – This study found that corporate reporting is not consistent in fully adopting integrated reporting. The internalisation of sustainability accounting and the prioritisation of sustainable development goals strengthen corporate sustainability, which is reflected in corporate sustainability reporting. The emphasis on the principles of sustainable development goals is reflected in corporate reporting that does not fully adopt integrated reporting. Theory and Practical Implications – This study proposes an accounting framework that emphasises sustainability accounting and SDG reporting. The International Accounting Standards Board may consider the results of this study to develop a more comprehensive accounting framework. Novelty – This study explores the challenges of integrated reporting regarding sustainability accounting and sustainable development goals in financial services company reporting.
MENGEKSPLORASI MENTAL ACCOUNTING PADA PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN DAN SELF-REWARD MAHASISWA GENERASI Z Firmansyah, Kevin; Rafa, Wukuf Dilvan; Astarani, Juanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Edisi Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIE Muhammadiah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v9i2.5806

Abstract

Mental accounting adalah suatu konsep perilaku keuangan yang menjelaskan cara seseorang dalam memisahkan dan mengelola keuangannya berdasarkan pos atau kategori tertentu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan mental accounting dalam mengelola keuangan untuk kebutuhan utama dan keinginan self-reward oleh mahasiswa Generasi Z. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara terstruktur, dan dokumentasi dengan narasumber yang berasal dari dua perguruan tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa Generasi Z telah menerapkan perilaku mental accounting dalam mengelola keuangan untuk kebutuhan dan keinginan self-reward, walaupun tidak seluruhnya memahami makna teoritis dari mental accounting itu sendiri. Terdapat pula perbedaan dalam perlakuan terhadap sumber dana, sebagian mahasiswa lebih konsumtif ketika menggunakan uang dari orang tua atau beasiswa, sedangkan uang dari pekerjaan digunakan lebih hati-hati. Terdapat beberapa cara mahasiswa dalam mencatat pengeluarannya, misalnya: mencatat secara sederhana, melalui ingatan, atau dari riwayat pengeluaran uang di aplikasi perbankan. Dalam konteks pemenuhan kebutuhan, mayoritas mahasiswa telah mengalokasikan dana secara terstruktur dan terencana. Namun, dalam konteks self-reward, ada beberapa mahasiswa yang melakukan penganggaran, namun ada juga yang memotong langsung dari gaji atau kebutuhannya. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan perilaku mental accounting cukup bervariasi di kalangan mahasiswa Generasi Z dan dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman, pemahaman, dan kebiasaan mereka. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengembangkan program literasi keuangan yang dapat meningkatkan kesadaran mereka dalam mengelola keuangan pribadi.
DETERMINAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING Adelita, Margareta Selpini; Nurfauziah, Tiya; Astarani, Juanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Edisi Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIE Muhammadiah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v9i2.5820

Abstract

Pendekatan kuantitatif diadopsi penelitian ini guna menelusuri faktor pengungkapan pelaporan keberlanjutan, yang dianalisis melalui skala perusahaan, rasio profitabilitas, dan struktur pembiayaan (leverage). Lingkup penelitian berfokus pada emiten energi di di BEI selama 2021- 2024. Sebanyak 23 entitas usaha dipilih secara cermat melalui teknik purposive sampling sebagai objek penelitian, dengan cakupan observasi selama empat tahun. Analisis data dijalankan melalui beberapa tahapan, mulai dari deskriptif statistik, pengujian asumsi klasik, analisis regresi data panel, hingga pengujian hipotesis yang dilakukan memanfaatkan perangkat lunak EViews versi 12. Dari temuan membuktikan leverage memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signifikan. Sebaliknya, variabel ukuran perusahaan dan profitabilitas tidak menunjukan hubungan yang bermakna terhadap intensitas pelaporan keberlanjutan. Temuan ini mengisyaratkan bahwa Ketika entitas memiliki banyak kewajiban secara dominan selektif atau terbatas dalam menyampaikan informasi terkait keberlanjutan. Sementara itu, besarnya keuntungan yang diperoleh tidak serta-merta menjadi faktor pendorong utama dalam praktik pengungkapan tersebut.
Keputusan Investasi dan Faktor Internal Keuangan: Studi pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman Noviana Rahmadini; Ibnu Aswat; Juanda Astarani
AKUA: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/akua.v4i3.4590

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This study aims to analyze the effect of leverage, profitability, and liquidity on investment decisions in manufacturing companies in the food and beverage subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2021–2023. The study adopts a quantitative approach using panel data regression and classical assumption tests. The results show that simultaneously, the three variables have a significant effect on investment decisions, with an adjusted R-squared value of 67.7%. Partially, leverage and liquidity have a significant negative effect, while profitability has a significant positive effect. These findings indicate that companies with high debt levels and excessive liquidity tend to be more cautious in making investment decisions. Conversely, companies with high profitability are more likely to expand their investments to support business growth. The results provide important implications for financial managers in managing internal financial structures to support optimal investment policies. Companies are advised to balance debt usage, profit generation, and cash management to avoid constraints in decision-making caused by excessive financial risk or overly conservative policies. This study also contributes to academic literature, especially in the context of the food and beverage subsector, which is considered stable and strategic in the Indonesian economy.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemilihan Karir Mahasiswa Akuntansi Sebagai Auditor Ega Erlianti; Juanda Astarani; Djunita Permata Indah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 9 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i9.8764

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Finding out what factors motivate students to become auditors is the driving force behind this research. Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, sixth-semester accounting students were surveyed to gather primary data. One hundred participants were chosen at random for this research. Questionnaires using Likert scales were used to collect data. According to the data, students are more interested in becoming auditors when they are offered financial incentives, a nice work environment, opportunities for professional development, and competitive salaries.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan Terhadap Belanja Daerah dan Budget Ratcheting sebagai Variabel Moderasi Afli Audryna; Haryono; Juanda Astarani; Rusliyawati; Nella Yantiana
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i10.9219

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This study aims to analyze the effect of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) and Balancing Funds on Regional Expenditure, with Budget Ratcheting as a moderating variable. The research was conducted on the Provincial Government of West Kalimantan for the period 2021–2023 using a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that only Balancing Funds had a significant and positive effect on Regional Expenditure, indicating the strong dependence of regional financing on central government transfers. Meanwhile, PAD had no significant effect, suggesting limited fiscal independence in the province. Furthermore, the Budget Ratcheting variables (X1_Z and X2_Z) did not significantly moderate the relationship between PAD and Balancing Funds with Regional Expenditure. These findings highlight the need for improved local revenue management and more performance-based budgeting to reduce dependency and inefficiency in fiscal policy.
THE ROLE OF AUDIT TENURE IN MODERATING AUDIT DELAY FACTORS stefanny, Stefanny; Muhsin; Astarani, Juanda
JURNAL EKOBIS DEWANTARA Vol 8 No 3 (2025): JURNAL EKOBIS DEWANTARA
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi UST

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/ed_en.v8i3.4633

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This study examines the effect of financial distress, KAP size, and profitability on audit delay, with audit tenure as a moderating variable, in energy sector companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. Data was obtained from the financial statements of 19 main board energy sector companies during that period. The sample selection was carried out through the purposive sampling method. Data analysis used IBM SPSS 26 and hypothesis testing was carried out using a moderated regression analysis approach. The research findings show that financial distress and profitability have no significant effect on audit delay, while KAP size has a significant negative effect on audit delay. In addition, audit tenure is not proven to be able to moderate the relationship between financial distress, KAP size, or profitability on audit delay. This study contributes to the literature by exploring the role of audit tenure as a moderating variable in the effect of financial distress, KAP size, and profitability on audit delay, especially in the energy sector which is known to have a high level of audit delay.
The Effect of Operational Efficiency, Liquidity, And Profitability on Capital Structure in Manufacturing Companies in the Basic Industry and Chemical Sectors Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Period 2021-2023 Khairunnisa, Nabila; Astarani, Juanda
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i1.707

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This study aims to evaluate the influence of operational efficiency, liquidity, and profitability on capital structure in manufacturing companies operating in the basic and chemical industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2023 period. The analysis was conducted using panel data regression, with the Fixed Effect model selected based on the results of the Chow and Hausman tests. The research sample consisted of 32 companies that met the criteria, and data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistical approaches. The findings indicate that operational efficiency does not have a significant impact on capital structure. In contrast, liquidity has a significant negative effect, suggesting that companies with high liquidity levels tend to rely on internal funding sources rather than external financing. Meanwhile, profitability has a significant positive effect on capital structure, indicating that highly profitable firms are more likely to opt for external financing. The regression model used explains 30.89% of the variation in capital structure, with a statistically significant F-statistic. The validity and reliability of the model were confirmed through multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity tests. Overall, the study concludes that operational efficiency does not directly influence capital structure, whereas liquidity and profitability play significant roles in financing decisions. The implications of these findings offer strategic guidance for corporate management in formulating financing strategies based on a company’s liquidity position and profitability level.
Analyzing the Influence of Financial Performance on CSR Expenditure: The Mediating Role of Sales Growth in Indonesia’s Mining Sector Verbie; Azmi, Ika Nur; Astarani, Juanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 5 (2025): JIAKES Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v13i5.3640

Abstract

This study empirically examines the influence of financial performance measured by profitability and leverage on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) expenditure among mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021-2023 period. In addition to examining the direct relationships, the study also tests the mediating role of the sales growth rate (SGR) in bridging the effect of profitability and leverage on CSR expenditure. The data used are secondary data obtained from companies’ annual and sustainability reports, comprising a total of 54 observations over three years. The analysis employed multiple linear regression and the Sobel test to assess the effects of variables. The findings reveal that both profitability and leverage have a significant negative effect on CSR expenditure, while sales growth does not mediate these relationships. These results underscore that financial pressures during and after the COVID-19 pandemic have led companies to prioritize financial efficiency over CSR allocation, even when experiencing sales growth. By adopting agency theory as the conceptual framework, this study contributes to the advancement of sustainability accounting literature, both in academic discourse and corporate practice, particularly within the mining sector, which is highly vulnerable to global economic fluctuations and environmental regulatory pressures.
Analisis Kinerja Finansial Pemerintah Kabupaten Sekadau Periode 2019-2022 Andrianus, Andrianus; Hijriah, Amanah; Astarani, Juanda
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v13i2.2322

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to measure and assess the financial performance of the Sekadau Regency Regional Government for the 2019-2022 period based on regional revenue realization data. Analysis of the financial performance of the Sekadau Regency Regional Government is measured by financial ratios. The financial performance of the Sekadau district local government can be measured by financial ratios, namely the degree of decentralization, the regional financial dependency ratio and the regional independence ratio. Qualitative research is the type of this research. Sekadau Regency Regional Revenue Realization data for the 2019-2022 period is the secondary data used in this study. The data was obtained using documentation techniques.  The results showed that the financial performance of the Sekadau Regency Regional Government for the 2019-2022 period was measured based on the value of the degree of decentralization in the very bad category, the ratio of regional financial dependency in the very high category and the ratio of regional independence illustrating an instructive relationship pattern. Â