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ANALISIS FAKTOR MANUSIA TERHADAP KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA DI UNIT SPINNING V INDUSTRI TEKSTIL Saarah Tiwi Anjani; MG. Catur Yuantari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Work accident can occur in all areas of work, including work in the areas of textileand spinning (spinning of yarn). X Factory is a national company that has 5 unitsof spinning production process that has changed the raw cotton into yarn with thehelp of various machine work and machine operators. The purpose of this studywas to analyze the factors the causes of human factors side of events work accidenton worker in Spinning Unit V X Factory.This type study was quantitative approach by using cross sectional study design.The population in this study was the workers in the unit spinning V Factory Beamas many as 446 people with samples as much as 79 respondents. Study instrumentused questionnaires and processed using the spearman rank test.Statistical results can be concluded that there was no relationship between thelevel of knowledge (p 0.669), work experience (p 0.571), the level of physicalcondition (0.397) and work motivation (p 0.629) with a work accident on worker inSpinning unit V. However, there was a relationship between the level of psychologicalconditions (p 0.047) against a work accident on worker in Spinning unit VX Factory.Every worker at X Factory mandatory regulations regarding safety and occupationalhealth that exist within the company. Especially workers in the productionthat always work using equipment or machine work, to always implement theHSE culture while working to avoid an unwanted stuff while working.Keywords: accidents, workers-unit Spinning V, human factors

Analysis of Health Protocol Application to Compliance Level In Informal Workers During the Covid-19 Pandemic Maria Goretti Catur Yuantari; Enny Rachmani; Eti Rimawati; Sri Handayani; Edi Jaya Kusuma
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 1 (2021): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i1.4645

Objective and Background: The high number of Covid-19 cases until the end of 2020 is acomplicated problem in all countries including Indonesia. The dilemma between health choices or thecontinuity of life to keep working and making ends meet has become a struggle during the Covid-19pandemic. The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of health protocols to the level ofadherence to informal workers during the Covid-19 pandemic.Method: This research method using cross-sectional, data collection was done by interviewmethod. The population of this research is in the informal work unit in the district Tanjung MasSemarang, and we obtained a sample of 52 respondents. Data processing SPSS program andbivariate test using Fisher Exact Test.Result: The results of this study are there is a relationship between the application of healthprotocols with the level of compliance in the workplace with a p-value of 0.000. The low availability ofsanitation facilities in implementing health protocols by workplace leaders and the lack of monitoringby leaders are one of the reasons for the high number of Covid-19 cases.Keywords: Covid-19, health protocol, level of compliance, workplace.

KELUHAN SUBYEKTIF NYERI PINGGANG PADA PENGEMUDI BUS Yunita Wiji Lestari; MG Catur Yuantari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Posisi duduk adalah posisi dimana kaki tidak terbebani dengan berat tubuh dan posisi stabil selama bekerja. Mengemudi merupakan pekerjaan sektor informal yang dilakukan dalam posisi duduk dalam waktu yang lama sehingga dapat berisiko mengalami keluhan nyeri pinggang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap kerja dan lama duduk dengan keluhan subyektif nyeri pinggang.Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 44 pengemudi bus Perum DAMRI (Djawatan Angkoetan Motor Repoeblik Indonesia) dan PO. Nugroho Kota Semarang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 pengemudi bus yang di ambil secara accidental sampling, dan menggunakan uji Rank Spearman.Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara sikap kerja duduk dengan keluhan subyektif nyeri pinggang dengan p-value 0,598. Gambaran nyeri yang dialami responden sebanyak 22 responden (73,3%) mengalami nyeri ringan, 7 responden (23,3%) nyeri sedang, dan 1 orang (3,33%) nyeri berat. Tidak ada hubungan antara lama duduk dengan keluhan subyektif nyeri pinggang dengan p-value 0,324. Terdapat 23 supir bus (76,67%) bekerja dengan sikap kerja duduk berisiko dan 7 sopir bus (23,33%) yang tidak berisiko.Berdasarkan penelitian disarankan pengemudi untuk bekerja dengan posisi sesuai ergonomi dan diimbangi dengan istirahat yang cukup, melakukan olahraga ringan 3-5 kali dalam 1minggu.Kata Kunci : posisi duduk, nyeri pinggang, pengemudi bus

KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN SEMARANG SELATAN 2014 Firman Ardiono; MG. Catur Yuantari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2014): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Hasil survei yang dilakukan di salah satu SD Negeri di wilayah Semarang Selatan, dari 33 siswayang di survei 45,4% mengeluhkan nyeri pada kaki, 3% mengeluhkan nyeri pada tangan, 9%mengeluhkan pada leher dan 21,2% mengeluhkan pada punggung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada siswa sekolahdasar.Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research dengan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV sekolah dasar yang berada di 32 sekolah dasar wilayahKecamatan Semarang Selatan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini di ambil secara purposive sampling,dengan menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan kemudian di dapat 6 sekolah dasar dengan jumlahmurid keseluruhan sebanyak 189 siswa.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, keluhan muskuloskeletal yang dialami oleh siswa terletak padabagian leher bagian atas, bahu kanan, bahu kiri, dan betis kiri. Dari analisa data data yang dilakukan,dalam sampel ini diketahui bahwa siswa perempuan lebih banyak dari pada laki-laki, mayoritassiswa masuk kategori indeks massa tubuh â€œkurusâ€, beban tas yang paling berat dibawa sebesar7 Kg, jenis â€œtas punggungâ€ lebih banyak digunakan oleh siswa dan mayoritas siswa memilikipengetahuan yang baik tentang pencegahan keluhan muskuloskeletal. Variabel â€œbeban tasâ€ terbuktiberhubungan dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal yang dialami oleh siswa (p value 0,005).Kata Kunci : Keluhan muskuloskeletal, berat beban, siswa sekolah dasar

HUBUNGAN ANTARA TEKNIK MENGANGKAT BEBAN DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PINGGANG PADA BURUH GENDONG DI PASAR BUAH JOHAR SEMARANG 2012 MG Catur Yuantari; Rina Maylina Fitriani
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 1 (2012): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Background Lifting technique is a way to lift the loads with a shoulder and the loads are in appropriate capacity. Haul labors in 2nd floor of Yaik Permai in Johar fruits market in Semarangare informal workers who work manually in lifting goods using shawl and did not use other equipments so there would be risks of accident on workers such as aches or injuries to the lower back. The purpose of this research is to figuring out correlation between lifting technique and complaints of lower back pain on haul labor in Yaik Permai in Johar fruits market in Semarang 2012.Method: This research is an Explanatory Research with survey method and Cross Sectional study design. The populations of this research are 62 haul labors 2nd floor of Yaik Permai in Johar fruits market in Semarang. The samples are 27 haul labors that taken by using Purposive Sampling, with inclusion criteria aged 27-40 years old, 1-year service, female, and exclusion criteria did not have lower back pain record before, in a healthy condition during the data collection, and there is a history of sprains prior to working.Result: The study showed that 88,9% haul labors had complaints of lower back pain while working, 77,8% experiencing lower back pain due to lifting jobs, 70,4% experiencing pain when returning home, 59,1% sprained on hip area while working, 70,4% transporting on over the knees bellow the shoulders and close to the body, 88,9% who put their body closer between two legs if the loads are on the floor. There is correlation between lifting technique and complaints of lower back pain with p value 0,012 and correlation coeficiency (r) 0,479 which indicates that there is a significant correlation.Conclusion:Therefore, it is suggested to haul labors to do the lifting jobs correctly, in accordance with lifting techniques and using tools to reduce the heavy burden such as cart orstroller.Keywords : Lifting Technique, Complaints of Lower Back Pain, Haul Labors

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU BERBAHAYA (UNSAFE ACTION) PADA BAGIAN UNIT INTAKE PT.INDONESIA POWER UNIT BISNIS PEMBANGKITAN (UBP) SEMARANG 2011 Dwi Noor Maulidhasari; MG Catur Yuantari; Nurjanah Nurjanah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Background: The main causes of workplace accidents are unsafe action 80% and the rest is unsafe condition. There are three phases that can lead to unsafe action namely management phase, working environment phase, and individual phase from the workers themselves. The result to unsafe action in workplace is the occurrence of workplace accidents that could effect the company and the workers themselves. The aim of this research is to examine some factors related to unsafe action on intake unit in PT. Indonesia Power UBP Semarang.Method: This is an analytical research by using survey method and cross sectional study approach. The numbers of samples are 30 employees at the Intake Unit. The statistic analysis used Pearson Product Moment and Rank Spearmen, to examine correlation between independent variables and dependent variables.Result: Statistical analysis result found that there are no relations between age (p value 0,135), education degree (p value 0,051), convenience in wearing personal protective equipment (p value 0,416) and experience of working accidents (p value 0,559) with unsafe action and there are relations between occupational health and safety knowledge (p value 0,000), attitude toward personal protective equipments (p value 0,001) and working group norm (p value 0,025) with unsafe action. The company should to prevent unsafe action by provide counseling and training on occupational accidents, safe behavior in the workplace and the importance of the use of personal protective equipment in the workplace.Keywords : unsafe action, workplace

Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Keracunan Pestisida Anorganik Pada Enzim Cholinesterase Dalam Darah Petani MG Catur Yuantari; Cinta Nur Trya
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.4197

Background and objectives: improved agricultural farmers using pesticides. The pesticide was toxic materials so it was harmful to health and the environment. The purpose of this research was to know the factors associated with the occurrence of inorganic pesticides poisoning against the enzyme cholinesterase in the blood on the farmers.Methodology: this research used analytic observational research-using the crossed sectional studied design. The sample in this research was the 45 respondents. A researched instrument in the form of a structured questionnaire, the taking of a blood sample to test cholinesterase, with the ethics commission with a number of 128/EC/FKM/2017. Results the statistical results could be concluded that there was no relationship between age (p 0. 18), educational leveled (p 0,546), age (p 0. 279), the number of pesticides (p 0. 58), how management (p 1. 000), the completeness of ppe (personal protective equipment) (p 1. 000) on the incidence of pesticides poisoning in inorganic horticultural farmers in the village of Batur, Getasan, Semarang regency. However, the relationship between dose (p 0. 006) and the incidence of pesticide poisoning in organic horticulture farmers in the village of Batur, Getasan, Semarang regency.Conclusions: the farmers should pay more attention to the completeness of the personal time off work, suggested the existence of health services for the management and construction of health workers and for other researchers expected the presence of further researched towards the factors associated with the incidence of pesticide poisoning with larger populations as well as the wider scopeKeywords: Cholinesterase, Horticulture Farmers, Pesticide Poisoning

Hubungan umur, masa kerja dan kuliah online dengan produktifitas dosen pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Universitas “X” kota Semarang. Supriyono Asfawi; MG Catur Yuantari; Yusthin M Manglapy; Yohanes Pratama; Rini Wulandari Hariono; Wening Wiworo Palupi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 1 (2022): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v21i1Supp.5963

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the teaching and learning process must continue, work from home is one solution for its implementation. The obligation of lecturers to carry out the Tri Dharma of Higher Education must still be carried out as a benchmark for the success and productivity of lecturers. This study aims to see the level of productivity of lecturers during the covid-19 pandemic at the "X" university in Semarang city. The results show that lecturer productivity as measured by the Lecturer Workload (BKD) parameter is in the good category with the number of respondents for 29 lecturers (53%), the rest in the lesser category. But overall productivity is better during the pandemic.

IDENTIFIKASI RISIKO BAHAYA KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) PADA PEKERJA MEUBEL UD. MITA FURNITURE KALINYAMATAN JEPARA TAHUN 2013 Hudayana Hudayana; MG Catur Yuantari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 1 (2014): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja bertujuan melindungi para pekerja dan orang lain di tempatkerja, menjamin agar setiap sumber produksi dapat dipakai secara aman dan efisien sertamenjamin proses produksi berjalan lancar. UD. Mita Furniture Jepara merupakan industrimeubel dimana mengolah meubel yang masih kasar menjadi meubel yang siap pakai atausudah menjadi furniture. Selama satu tahun terakhir terjadi kecelakaan di bagian produksiantara lain jarinya terkena gergaji mesin, sedangkan dibagian pengamplasan dan finishingkakinya terjepit pada saat mengangkat barang furniture. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukmengidentifikasi manajemen risiko bahaya keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) padapekerja meubel UD. Mita Furniture Kalinyamatan Jepara.Â Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif observasional dengan metode survey danpendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitianini diambil secara acak (random) dimana setiap proses diwakili 3 pekerja disetiap bagian.Hasil identifikasi menunjukkan dibagian produksi cidera yang pernah dialami oleh para pekerjayaitu jari terpotong karena terkena gergaji, luka sayat yang disebabkan jari terkena gergaji,jari terkena mesin serut, jari terkena mesin pres, tangan terkena mesin grinda, kaki tertimpakayu, kaki atau tangan tersusup kayu dan tersetrum listrik. Disamping itu para pekerja jugamengalami batuk-batuk, pusing, pendengaran terganggu, sakit punggung, kaki kesemutandan nyeri otot.Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa jari terpotong memiliki tingkat risiko yang tertinggidan yang memiliki risiko rendah adalah kesemutan. Saran yang dianjurkan bagi perusahaanmelakukan pemasangan penutup atau pelindung pada mesin gergaji, memberikan sarungtangan baja, serta lebih ditingkatkan lagi pengawasan dalam penggunaan APD.Kata kunci : Identifikasi Bahaya, Furniture, Pekerja Furniture, K3.

ANALISIS FAKTOR MANUSIA TERHADAP KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA DI UNIT SPINNING V INDUSTRI TEKSTIL Saarah Tiwi Anjani; MG. Catur Yuantari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Work accident can occur in all areas of work, including work in the areas of textileand spinning (spinning of yarn). X Factory is a national company that has 5 unitsof spinning production process that has changed the raw cotton into yarn with thehelp of various machine work and machine operators. The purpose of this studywas to analyze the factors the causes of human factors side of events work accidenton worker in Spinning Unit V X Factory.This type study was quantitative approach by using cross sectional study design.The population in this study was the workers in the unit spinning V Factory Beamas many as 446 people with samples as much as 79 respondents. Study instrumentused questionnaires and processed using the spearman rank test.Statistical results can be concluded that there was no relationship between thelevel of knowledge (p 0.669), work experience (p 0.571), the level of physicalcondition (0.397) and work motivation (p 0.629) with a work accident on worker inSpinning unit V. However, there was a relationship between the level of psychologicalconditions (p 0.047) against a work accident on worker in Spinning unit VX Factory.Every worker at X Factory mandatory regulations regarding safety and occupationalhealth that exist within the company. Especially workers in the productionthat always work using equipment or machine work, to always implement theHSE culture while working to avoid an unwanted stuff while working.Keywords: accidents, workers-unit Spinning V, human factors

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