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All Journal Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Ahmad Dahlan Journal of English Studies JEES (Journal of English Educators Society) Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Didaktis: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Education and Human Development Journal Linguists: Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching New Language Dimensions TELL - US JOURNAL LINGUISTS : JOURNAL OF LINGUISTICS AND LANGUAGE TEACHING
Ratnadewi, Dwijani
FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Disagreement Strategies of Madurese Senior High School and College Graduates Kristiyanti, Rahma; Ratnadewi, Dwijani; Wijaya, Armeria
New Language Dimensions Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): New Language Dimensions, June 2022
Publisher : English Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/nld.v3n1.p50-59

Abstract

Research on disagreement is always associated with politeness. Research on politeness strategies for native local language outside the actual location has not much observed. This research aims to identify the disagreement strategies in Indonesian used by Senior High School (SHS) and College (C) graduates of Madurese who have lived in Surabaya for more than five years. This study used a survey design (quantitative method) by applying a questionnaire and interview as the instruments. The subjects of this research were 25 SHS graduates and 25 C graduates. To analyze the data, SPSS version 2.0 was used. The results of data analysis showed that Madurese SHS and C graduates chose the disagreement strategy of expression of regret, contradiction, hedges opinion, counterclaims and token agreement. The expression of regret and counterclaims strategy served as the dominant strategies mostly expressed with the reason that they were common, easy and the most suitable strategy for disagreeing. 
WOMEN AND RACISM IN KAMALA HARRIS’ SPEECHES: A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS TSANI, NOVIA KURNIA; RATNADEWI, DWIJANI
Linguists : Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching Vol 8, No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ling.v8i1.3987

Abstract

Critical Discourse Analysis is an approach to studying a text to increase the reader's awareness of the meaning behind and the real purpose of the text. Previous studies analyzed texts with a general CDA approach, while this research focuses on a specific topic, namely women and racism. Using Norman Fairclough's three-dimensional critical discourse analysis theory and Van Dijk's sociocognitive approach, this study aims to analyze the types and uses of women's issues and racism, as well as the personal and impersonal motivations behind Kamala Harris' speeches. A total of three speeches and their scripts were selected and categorized based on the indicators of women's issues and racism. This study revealed five types and use of racism issues for women of colour that Kamala Harris raised in her speeches, namely women of colour in the economy, education, civil and society, justice, and health care. Her motivation was a call to take action against women of colour's injustice.
A home-based intervention towards preschoolers’ EFL sentence development Ratnadewi, Dwijani; Wijaya, Armeria
JEES (Journal of English Educators Society) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jees.v6i1.779

Abstract

Research has shown that the initial few years of children’s lives are the best times for language to develop at a rapid pace, the first language (L1) or a foreign language (FL) may be acquired these times. Researches on preschoolers FL acquisition with home-based intervention (HBI) have not been studied extensively under the L1 environment. This study aims to examine the results of HBI on the development of the acquisition of Indonesian preschoolers’ English as a Foreign Language (EFL) sentences. This research is a case study with naturalistic observation design, where data were obtained from logbooks and interview. The research subjects were 2 preschoolers about 36 months. The study’s duration was 24 months from the 13th until the 36th month with HBI, namely parents-based and authentic/semi authentic-media intervention. The data were the children’s English sentences taken at 24th to 36th months at their own homes. The Owens’ acquisition of sentence forms measured the English sentences’ development of in the respondents’ conversation and self-narration. This research found that at about 36th month, these Indonesian preschoolers were able to communicate in English in various sentences such as declarative, negative, interrogative, imperative, embedded and conjoining. HIGHLIGHTS: Simultaneous foreign language learning and first language acquisition for children is tangible advantage. Authentic input and active interaction act as the language environment substitute in foreign language learning. Intensive learning makes preschoolers speak a foreign language earlier.
An Analysis of Metaphorical Expressions in Postcolonial Novel: A House for Mr. Biswas by V.S Naipaul Rahmawati, Indah; Ratnadewi, Dwijani
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2015): April
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v3i1.230

Abstract

 This research was conducted to investigate the types of metaphor and analyze the illocutionary meaning of the metaphors in the dialogues in the novel of V.S. Naipaul‘s A House for Mr. Biswas. This research aimed to get clear descriptions of the types of metaphor found in the novel, the implied meaning of the metaphors, the author‘s motive and the possible connection with British colonialism and slavery. Descriptive qualitative approach was used in conducting the research. Meanwhile, pragmatics was applied as the frame of the study. The data used in this research were the metaphors found in the dialogues. The research was conducted by classifying the types of metaphor, describing the context of the utterance, interpreting the illocutionary meaning, and analyzing the metaphors using postcolonial perspective. It was found twenty one metaphors, which were categorized into six types they were: dead, ordinary, cliché, standard, image, and original metaphor. It was also found that some metaphors in the dialogues represented the psychological condition of the postcolonial people, they were oppression, alienation and depression. The research also presented at least three evidences which led to the conclusion that the story was a symbolic representation of British colonialism and slavery.
The Analysis of the Main Character's Speaking Strategies in Struggling against Alzheimer Susanto, Heru; Ratnadewi, Dwijani
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v5i2.352

Abstract

The process of determining the possible intention or purpose of Alice’s utterances is decipherable by applying politeness theory, particularly positive politeness strategy proposed by Brown and Levinson (1987) as the main approach. The way she performs her efforts or struggle are mostly stated by using optimistic strategy which aims to ensure her interlocutor that she is “still Alice” who has outstanding intelligence and brightness and considered as a high flying academic carrer woman. It is shown through the modal verb “can” which expresses her abilities to conduct her activities and the tobe “am/is” that illustrates her conviction in delivering statements. It means that she builds and performs the optimism to maintain everything which has been accumulated by herself. Promise and giving understanding strategy are also used to portray the way she faces and survives on her Alzheimer. In promise strategy, it is shown through the modal verb “will” which indicates that she has a high intention to do something. While, in giving understanding strategy, it can be seen from innovative ways applied by herself. Although she has a disease which usually gets worse over time, but she tries hard with kinds of way to conquer it. Based on the previous description, there are some significances about positive politeness strategy in language. It is not only a strategy that is used to utter or assert a statement but it is also able to reveal the hidden meaning of the speaker. Therefore, by using positive politeness strategy, people can detect what actually desired by the speaker. In this research, this strategy is used by Alice because she wants to show that she tries hard for struggling against her Alzheimer. It is conducted by Alice as she does not want that the Alzheimer hold a rein on herself which can limit her abilities, break her carrer, and also affect the harmony of her family.  
Critical Discourse Analysis in Donald Trump Presidential Campaign to Win American's Heart Rachman, Andhita; Yunianti, Sofi; Ratnadewi, Dwijani
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v5i2.388

Abstract

Politic is always related to activities that influence the action and policies in government or society. This activity will gain or keep power on it. This research aimed to analyze Donald Trump’s utterances in his presidential campaign at November 16th, 2015 in Knoxville Convention Center. There are four objective of the research that must be answered; 1) The utterances that illustrated political discourse in Donald Trump Speech; 2) The way he delivered his political discourse; 3) The aim of the utterances; 4) Effect of the utterance to people. Descriptive qualitative was applied as the method of the research and the data of the research were the utterances that illustrated Donald Trump’s political discourse. The utterances were being analyzed using CDA’s Van Dijk supported by Fairclough and Wodak theory. The result showed his way to deliver his ideology in gaining power where in power; there is an ability to control people which in line with his purpose to win American’s heart. Trump’s political strategies succeeded to gain many supports that made him elected as the presidential candidate from the Republic party.
Critical Discourse Analysis Related to Power Relation in Film "The Judge" Rozzaq, Ahmad Cholilir; Ratnadewi, Dwijani
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v4i1.2094

Abstract

The researcher analyzed power relation in film “The Judge” by using theory of CDA in interpreting hidden meaning of words. CDA was a theory that study about the relation between the social life and talk in interaction. The approach of this research was CDA’s van Dijk as it became the most appropriate theory to analyze since grammar, metaphor, intonation, social cognition and societal structures were included. In this research, descriptive qualitative was applied to analyze the data. “The Judge” film script was used as the source of data. The researcher focused on the main character’s words which contain power in the social relation especially in court. Some powers had been found in this research, there were power as control and threat that main characters used in building their conversation. In this research, main characters used power in the community because they wanted to dominate the conversation.
THE FIGURES OF SPEECH OF JOKOWI THE PRESIDENT OF INDONESIA IN THE APEC CEO SUMMIT 2014 IN BEIJING CHINA Hanum, Farida; Ratnadewi, Dwijani
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v5i1.2123

Abstract

The researcher analyzed figurative language in Jokowi‟s speech by using stylistics and context theory. Theresearcher could analyze Jokowi‟s speech in social community and eventually finding meaning in everyexpression of speech that were appeared. In this study, researcher used the descriptive qualitative to analyze thedata. The researcher approach were stylistics and context teory for analyzing the variety of figurative languagesuch as anaphora, simile, epiphora, anadiplosis, symploce. The researcher used the video and text of Jokowispeech. Some type of figurative language were found in this research. There were meaning in every phrases,repetition of words and emphazing words to find the true meaning. The Jokowi showed that the main purpose ofhis speech was to affect the APEC CEO participantto invest in Indonesia.
THE SOLIDARITY IN ADDRESSING TERMS OF RJ. PALACIO’S CHILDREN NOVEL ‘WONDER’: A SOCIOLINGUISTIC ANALYSIS Jannah, Nur; Ratnadewi, Dwijani
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v5i1.2124

Abstract

Physical deficiencies sometimes cause bullying, but there are also many people who have senseof solidarity. “Wonder” (2012) by RJ. Palacio tells about a boy with this deficiency and thisstudy was meant to analyze the addressing terms used among the characters illustratingsolidarity. The aims of the research were to find kinds of solidarity addressing terms chosen bythe characters; the reason and the kind of situation of using the addressing terms. The dialogueswere framed and foregrounded to collect the data. Wardhaugh (2006) addressing terms andLindenberg et. al. (2006) solidarity behaviour indicators were used as the main theories toanalyze the data. The result revealed that there were four kinds of addressing terms foundmentioning first name, kinship term, nickname, and endearment name used in various butmostly friendly, quarreling and serious situation.
Background Factors of Thai Students' Speaking Achievement in English Learning Marudin, Nurulhuda; Ratnadewi, Dwijani; Hamsia, Waode
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v6i2.2138

Abstract

In learning English as Foreign Language, there are many background factors that play important roles to be success in learning. In the case of foreign students who study English in non-English speaking country, these factors become more complex. This study aims to analyze the background factors of Thai students’ speaking achievement and the different background factors between student’s high and low scores of speaking achievement. This study used mixed method design as method of study. The theories of factors were used to answer the objective of this research such as self-esteem, inhibition, risk-taking, anxiety, empathy, extroversion, introversion, motivation, attitude, language exposure, and social situation. The subject was five students from Thailand who studied at Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya. The finding was that each of students mostly possessed different background factors. However, their intensity and ability were different among of them. All of those factors were greatly influence their acquiring of TEFL as well. There were two students who had the highest and lowest scores in their speaking achievement after several years they have learned English in Indonesia. The different background factors between both of them were self-esteem, inhibition, risk-taking, anxiety, extroversion, introversion, attitude, and social situation factors. Their background factors in speaking were supported by many factors to reach a good achievement. Therefore, the factors mainly play important roles to tend students learning foreign language successfully.
Co-Authors Ahmad Cholilir Rozzaq Andhita Rachman Andhita Rachman, Andhita Arina Lubsi Armeria Wijaya Armeria Wijaya, Armeria Chusnal Ainy Desy Puspitasari Eka Noftriana Eka Utami Farida Hanum Farida Hanum Gunawan - Heru Susanto Heru Susanto Indah Rahmawati Indah Rahmawati Khasanah, Isrodatul Khasanah Kristiyanti, Rahma Lubsi, Arina Marudin, Nurulhuda Negara, Windy Citra Noftriana, Eka Novia Kurnia Tsani Nur Jannah Nur Jannah Nur Wahyuni Nurulhuda Marudin Puspitasari, Desy Ro'ifah, Ro'ifah Rozzaq, Ahmad Cholilir Sofi Yunianti, Sofi TSANI, NOVIA KURNIA Urohmah, Annisa Aulia Waode Hamsia, Waode Windy Citra Negara Yarno Yarno Yuni Gayatri, Yuni Yunianti, Sofi