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PERBANYAKAN IN VITRO TANAMAN BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum L.) VARIETAS LUMBU PUTIH MELALUI INDUKSI TUNAS ADVENTIF Ni Made Armini Wiendi; G. A. Wattimena; Enny Prasetyanti
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 24 No. 1 (1996): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1252.754 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v24i1.1617

Abstract

Two sets of experiments were conducted to determine the effect of growth hormones, argynine, and coconut water, on the adventitious shoot induction from garlic tissue, and also to find out the best medium for adventitious shoots proliferation. Both experiments could induce direct adventitious shoot and indirect adventitious shoot formation, from calli. Medium with 2 ppm Kinetin and 0.4ppm 2,4-Dproduce good quantity and quality of shoots. The number of shoot from this medium were 32.6 shoots per explant. Medium with 0.5 ppm Kinetin, 0.1 ppm 2.4-D, 25 ppm Argynine, and 10% coconut water produce the highest diameter and good quality of calli, while medium with 1 ppm 2iP and 25 ppm Argynine induced adventitious shoot from calli and produced the highest number of shoot per culture (33.9 shoots).
PENJARANGAN BUAH ANGGUR "BS-6" DENGAN PEMETIKAN BUAH DAN PEMOTONGAN TANDAN Winarso D. Widodo; Sri Setyati Harjadi; G. A. Wattimena; A. A. Mattjik
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 22 No. 2 (1994): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1476.524 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v22i2.1639

Abstract

An experiment consists of two separated trial sets had been carried out at Probolinggo, East Java to study of manual thinning on berry cluster of "BS-6" grape by berry removal and cluster tipping. Berry thinning severities that were investigated consists of berry-removing and cluster tipping, each applied control, 20%, 40% and 60% thinning treatments at 7 or 14 days after anthesis. Berry removal did not influence to berry density but increased large-berry proportion and juice quality; since cluster tipping increased berry density, berry size and berry uniformity. Manual thinning at 7 days after anthesis gave better effect than at 14 days after anthesis
PENGARUH POLUTAN Pb TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN TANAMAN Lantana sellowiana dan Ixora chinensis Siti Nurisjah; G. A. Wattimena; Endang Syamsudin; Lily Taslim
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 22 No. 1 (1994): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1039.661 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v22i1.1644

Abstract

An experiment on the effect of Pb pollutants on the growth and development of two widely used ornamental plants, i.e. Lantana sellowiana and Ixora chinensis, was conducted at the IPB Greenhouse, Baranangsiang, Bogor from mid September 1990 to the end of December 1990. The experiment aimed to determine the effect of concentration levels of Pb in the form of PbCl2 upon the growth and development of the two ornamental plants. The experiment consisted of two units, each of which was based on the complete randomized design. Treatments consisted of four concentration levels of PbCI2, i.e. 0, 250, 2500, and 25 000 ppm, applied to each unit with three replications. Observation during 12 weeks showed that treatments with 250 and 2500 ppm PbCl2 did not give significant damage to the growth and development of Lantana sellowiana. Concentration level of 25 000 ppm, however, interfered growth and development of this species six weeks after planting. On the other hand, the concentration levels used in this experiment had no toxic effect on the growth and development of Ixora chinensis.
Keragaan dan Hubungan Berbagai Komponen Hasil Tanaman Karet (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) pada Dua Populasi Hasil Persilangan PB 260 dengan PN , Novalina; M. Jusuf; G. A. Wattimena; , Suharsono; Aidi Daslin
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 36 No. 2 (2008): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.256 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v36i2.20507

Abstract

Latex yield of rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) is a complex trait influenced by external and internal factors. In this trial, F1 progenies of two populations (crossing PB 260 as high latex yielder x PN as low latex yielder) and their parents were used to study the characteristic of yield components, namely physiology, anatomy and growth characters which influence latex yield. Based on statistic analysis, it showed that latex yield of two populations had high variation among their F1 progenies. The other variables such as girth, bark thickness, number of latex vessel rings, plugging index, sucrose content and inorganic phosphate content also showed high variation. Based on path analysis and stepwise regression, it showed that the number of latex vessel rings and plugging index had bigger direct effect on determining latex yield of A population (PB 260 x PN 7111), while girth and plugging index variables had bigger direct effect on latex yield of C population (PB 260 x PN 7).