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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Sain Veteriner Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Veteriner ARSHI Veterinary Letters Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis

Abdul Zahid

Division Of Veterinary Public Health And Epidemiology, School Of Veterinary Medicine And Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor

Author-ID : 2480585

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary Other

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Seroprevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Rabies pada Anjing di Daerah Endemis Kabupaten Sukabumi Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Abdul Zahid; Etih Sudarnika; Dordia Anindita Rotinsulu; Denny Widaya Lukman; Sri Murtini; Yusuf Ridwan
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 26 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.26.3.436

Sukabumi District is reported to date as an endemic rabies area in West Java Province. In supporting the rabies control programs, the occurrence of rabies needs to be determined to decrease the number of cases. This research aims to determine the seroprevalence of rabies and identify the risk factors associated with rabies in the district. The research was conducted in Jampang Tengah and Cisolok sub-districts with positive rabies cases on dogs and humans. The blood samples were taken from 191 selected dogs using simple random sampling. Rabies antibody titer was measured using ELISA, and the risk factor was identified using selected dogs’ data classified into intrinsic and extrinsic characteristics. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and the calculation of the odds ratio. The results showed that the seroprevalence of rabies was 7.9% (4.9-10.9%). The average antibody titer was 0.23 EU with a minimum value of 0.03 EU and a maximum of 0.96 EU. Thus, as high as 7.8% of the population showed rabies seropositivity from the unvaccinated dogs, while among the vaccinated dogs, only 8.0% of the population with rabies protective antibody titer. The significant risk factor of rabies seroprevalence is the typology of raising area (p = 0.003), revealing that the dogs raised in the coastal area had the odds of 5.8 (1.6-21.2) higher to get the rabies seropositivity than the dogs raised in the highland area. Keywords: antibody titre, dogs, rabies, risk factor, seroprevalence

Partial Budgeting of the Application of Teat-dipping to Control Mastitis in Small Farms Dikky Indrawan; Etih Sudarnika; Chaerul Basri; Abdul Zahid Ilyas; Nyayu Lathifah Tirdasari; Mirnawati Sudarwanto
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana 2019: Special Issues
Publisher : IPB University

Subclinical mastitis has a higher prevalence than clinical mastitis in many small farmers in Bogor city, and it could reach more than 80 percent. However, the application of teat-dipping could help small farms to control subclinical mastitis prevalence. The objective of this study was to measure the cost of teat-dipping application as subclinical mastitis control in small dairy farms. The partial budget was employed based on the experimental data collected in small dairy farms in Bogor. A number of cows were the basis of simulation for the mean of milk value and the application cost. The findings show an incentive for farmers to apply teat dipping in their farms. The incentive of teat dipping application could be improved to prevent sub-clinical mastitis infection and increase milk production.

Seroprevalensi Rabies Pascavaksinasi pada Populasi Anjing di Kawasan Endemik Rabies di Kabupaten Sukabumi Sri Murtini; Dordia Anindita Rotinsulu; Yusuf Ridwan; Denny Widaya Lukman; Abdul Zahid; Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Usamah Afiff; Asah Hilaliah; Risqika Akla Velayati; Etih Sudarnika; Koekoeh Santoso; Agus Wijaya
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.10.1.87-95

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hasil vaksinasi rabies dan membandingkan kenaikan titer antibodi yang terbentuk di Kecamatan Cisolok dan Jampang Tengah sebagai Kawasan endemik rabies Kabupaten Sukabumi dan mengasosiasikan titer antibodi yang terbentuk dengan umur, jenis kelamin, dan cara pemeliharaan anjing yang diperiksa . Sebanyak 211 anjing diamati pada studi ini. Sampel serum prevaksinasi dan pascavaksinasi diambil dan selanjutnya diuji dengan uji ELISA tidak langsung untuk mengetahui titer antibodinya. Data titer antibodi dari masing-masing sampel dianalisis secara deskriptif, sedangkan asosiasi umur, jenis kelamin, dan cara pemeliharaan dengan titer antibodi yang terbentuk pascavaksinasi dihitung menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan seroprevalensi rabies di Kecamatan Cisolok dan Jampang Tengah sebelum vaksinasi adalah 17,3% dan 2,6% dengan titer 0,58 EU/mL dan 0,55 EU/mL, sedangkan seroprevalensi setelah vaksinasi menjadi 62,5% dan 93% dengan titer 1,29 EU/mL dan 1,33 EU/mL. Variabel umur, jenis kelamin, dan cara pemeliharaan tidak berasosiasi nyata dengan peningkatan titer antibodi rabies setelah vaksinasi. Hasil studi menyimpulkan bahwa seroprevalensi rabies di kawasan endemik rabies di Kabupaten Sukabumi meningkat setelah dilakukan vaksinasi dari sebelumnya 11% menjadi 75,8%, dengan nilai peningkatan titer (Δ titer) sebesar 1,09 EU/mL.

Perlakuan Celup Puting setelah Pemerahan terhadap Keberadaan Bakteri Patogen, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, dan E. coli pada Sapi Perah Penderita Mastitis Subklinis di Peternakan KUNAK Bogor Herwin Pisestyani; Etih Sudarnika; Rachmi Ramadhanita; Abdul Zahid Ilyas; Chaerul Basri; Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Arifin Budiman Nugraha; Mirnawati B Sudarwanto1
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 35, No 1 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Mastitis is udder inflammation that can be caused by the entry of pathogenic bacteria through the teat. One of the treatments that can prevent bacteria infection is teat dipping. This research was aimed to identify the effectof teat dipping after milking to the presence of pathogenic bacteria that cause subclinical mastitis (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Escherichia coli) and the presence of pathogenic bacteria that cause subclinicalmastitis by quarter of udder. Milk samples were taken from normal lactation period of dairy cows, clinically healthy, and positive subclinical mastitis status when the intervention was applied. Sixty seven samples of quarters from 18dairy cows were identified to the presence of pathogenic bacteria that cause subclinical mastitis before teat dipping and at 1st, 2nd, and 3rd months after teat dipping. Identification of the presence of pathogenic bacteria was done byculturing samples on selective agar media. The presence of common pathogenic bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli decreased significantly after teat dipping, while Streptococcus agalactiae and other pathogenicbacteria did not decrease significantly. The presence of pathogenic bacteria based on the quarter of udder did not show the significance difference. Application of teat dipping after milking was able to decrease the presence ofpathogenic bacteria that cause subclinical mastitis.

Role of Teat Dipping After Milking for Subclinical Mastitis Control and Improving Production of Dairy Cow Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Etih Sudarnika; Herwin Pisestyani; Mirnawati Sudarwanto; Abdul Zahid; Arifin Budiman Nugraha; Muhammad Pauzi Lubis; Iccha Pradipta Patsiwi
Buletin Peternakan Vol 43, No 2 (2019): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 43 (2) MAY 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v43i2.30380

This study was aimed to compare somatic cell count and milk production on dairy cattle after teat dipping post milking application. Samples collected from total of 121 quarters of dairy cattle in normal lactation period and identified as infected by subclinical mastitis. Subclinical mastitis examination was done by IPB Test Mastitis Test, somatic cell count calculation was done by Breed Method, and observation of milk production was done by calculating milk volume per quarter. Observations were performed during normal lactation periods of 12 weeks. Data were analyzed statistically using Mann-Whitney Test and unpaired t-test. The results showed that the number of somatic cells count in the treatment group with post milking teat dipping application was lower than in the control group and significantly different at week 11 (p = 0.039). Furthermore, the volume of milk production in the treatment group was higher than in the control group and significantly different in almost all weeks of observation (p<0.05). It was showed that post milking teat dipping application can prevent subclinical mastitis infection effectively, seen from low somatic cell count (below 400.000 cells/ml) and can maintain optimum milk production. So that, this application can increase the economic benefits for dairy farmers.

Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Pemilik Anjing Terkait Rabies di Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat (KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE STUDY OF DOG OWNERS RELATED TO RABIES IN SUKABUMI DISTRIC, WEST JAVA) Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Abdul Zahid Ilyas; Etih Sudarnika; Denny Widaya Lukman; Yusuf Ridwan
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Sukabumi District is one of the districts in West Java Province that has not been rabies-free since there are still reported rabies dog bites and rabies-positive cases in humans. The aim of the study was to measure the knowledge, attitude and practice of dog’s owner towards rabies which will then be useful for designing the appropriate rabies control programs. A total of 141 dog owners were selected as samples/ respondents. Respondents were taken from two sub-districts in Sukabumi District, which were 66 people from Jampang Tengah Sub-district and 75 people from Cisolok Sub-district. The data were taken using structured questionnaire. The result showed that most of respondent’s level of knowledge (51.1%) was in moderate category, meanwhile the respondent’s level of attitude related to rabies control program mostly (69.5%) was in positive category. But the positive attitude was not reflected with their practice towards rabies control program which many of them (63.1%) was in bad category of rabies control practices. From analytical result showed that only one characteristic variablewhich was the information access about rabies that had significant correlation (c2=9.959, p=0.006) towards respondent’s level of knowledge. Furthermore, another result showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge variable with respondent’s attitude level (p= 0.000, r= 0.275).

Perbandingan Deteksi Titer Antibodi Pascavaksinasi Rabies Berbasis Kolorimetri Menggunakan ELISA Reader dan Kamera Telepon Genggam Koekoeh Santoso; Ulfatin Khoiriyah Herowati; Dordia Anindita Rotinsulu; Sri Murtini; Muhammad Yusuf Ridwan; Denny Widya Hikman; Abdul Zahid; Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Arifin Budiman Nugraha; Usamah Afiff; Agus Wijaya; Ridi Arif; Ronald Tarigan; Edi Sukmawinata
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Rabies is an infectious disease, zoonotic, caused by virus from the genus Lyssa virus and generally transmitted by the bite of rabid animal, especially rabies infected dog. Rabies is preventable but is always fatal to humans if the central nervous system (CNS) is infected. Vaccination has been used as one of rabies prevention programmed. A total of 83 samples were tested using an Indirect ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay) to identify post-vaccination rabies antibody titer. Antibody titres correlated with absorbance values and standard solutions concentrations. Absorbance value can be determined using ELISA reader and mobile phone camera. Absorbance were read at 450 nm and 620 nm as reference using ELISA reader and image from mobile phone camera using image processing software (ImageJ). The aim of this study is to compared between ELISA reader as gold standard and mobile phone camera through validity testing such sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy. There is no significant difference between gold standard and alternative test equipment. The mobile phone camera has sensitivity 98,6%, specificity 88.8 % and accuracy 97,5%. The image processing method using ELISA reader is relatively expensive and difficult to hold in laboratory with minimum funds. Image processing method using a mobile phone camera with ImageJ application is expected to be an alternative tool to read the result of ELISA.

Profil hematologi anjing lokal di wilayah endemik rabies Agus Wijaya; Ronald Tarigan; Koekoeh Santoso; Yusuf Ridwan; Etih Sudarnika; Abdul Zahid Ilyas; Denny Widaya Lukman; Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Arifin Budiman Nugraha; Usamah Afiff; Sri Murtini; Edi Sukmawinata; Annisa Madyanti Geminastiti Parampasi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - Februari 2018
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan satu dari 24 provinsi di Indonesia yang dilaporkan belum bebas Rabies. Usaha pembebasan wilayah Jawa Barat dari penyakit Rabies sangat strategis mengingat posisi Jawa Barat berada di antara daerah bebas Rabies. Jampang Tengah menjadi salah satu kecamatan di Sukabumi yang pada tahun 2016 dilaporkan telah terjadi 13 kasus gigitan Rabies. Penelitian ini menggunakan 81 sampel darah anjing lokal yang dikoleksi dari enam desa di kecamatan Jampang Tengah dan diperiksa dengan menggunakan alat Rayto® hematology analyzer. Parameter profil hematologi dikelompokkan berdasarkan perbedaan umur dan jenis kelamin anjing. Hasil pemeriksaan hematologi secara umum berdasarkan umur menunjukkan nilai rataan yang lebih besar pada anjing lokal umur ≥1 tahun dan konsentrasi leukosit menunjukkan nilai statistik yang signifikan berbeda (p<0.05). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, nilai rataan parameter hematologi secara umum lebih tinggi pada anjing lokal betina dan adanya perbedaan signifikan (p<0.05) pada konsentrasi leukosit dan granulosit.

Efektivitas Minyak Kemiri (Aleurites moluccana L.) sebagai Penumbuh Rambut pada Tikus (Rattus norvegicus) Nabila Martha Ludi Miftahurahma; Andriyanto; Wasmen Manalu; Abdul Zahid Ilyas
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.1.2.65-71.

Rambut memiliki fungsi proteksi dan fungsi estetika sebagai penunjang penampilan. Rambut rontok merupakan masalah yang banyak dijumpai dan mengakibatkan kebotakan. Kebotakan dapat dicegah dengan produk sintetis maupun herbal, namun produk sintetis dapat menimbulkan efek samping. Minyak kemiri mampu menjadi alternatif pengobatan karena terbuat dari bahan alam dan aman digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji efektivitas minyak kemiri sebagai penumbuh rambut. Kelompok perlakuan terdiri atas kelompok kontrol tanpa pengolesan (A), kelompok dengan pengolesan sekali sehari (B), kelompok dengan pengolesan dua kali sehari (C), dan kelompok dengan pengolesan tiga kali sehari (D). Panjang rambut diukur dan uji iritasi dilakukan pada hari ke-6, 9, 12, dan 15 setiap hari secara topikal pada bagian punggung tikus yang telah dicukur. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa minyak kemiri memiliki efektivitas sebagai penumbuh rambut. Uji efektivitas minyak kemiri sebagai penumbuh rambut secara statistik memperlihatkan pertumbuhan rambut yang lebih cepat dibandingkan kontrol pada frekuensi pengolesan tiga kali sehari dan tidak berbeda nyata dibandingkan dengan pengolesan satu kali dan dua kali sehari. Uji iritasi menunjukkan tidak terdapat iritasi pada punggung tikus.

Studi Kasus: Echocardiography Normal pada Anjing Siberian Husky Dewasa Mumtasya Karima Putri; Abdul Zahid Ilyas; Fitria Senja Murtinigrum; Bintang Nurul Iman; Deni Noviana
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 25 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2024.25.1.31

Echocardiography digunakan secara umum pada bidang kedokteran hewan untuk mengevaluasi struktur dan fungsi jantung pada anjing. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hasil echocardiography normal pada ras anjing Siberian Husky. Pengukuran echocardiography diperoleh dengan teknik standar, yaitu B-Mode, M-Mode, dan Color Flow Doppler menggunakan Acclarix AX3 Vet USG dan probe micro convex dengan frekuensi 5-9 MHz. Pemeriksaan dilakukan pada posisi hewan right parasternal dan left apical. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa anjing Siberian Husky berusia enam tahun dengan bobot badan 32 kg dalam studi kasus ini memiliki jantung yang normal. Hasil perbandingan echocardiography M-Mode dengan nilai rentang referensi normal untuk anjing dengan ukuran, peran, dan bobot badan yang serupa menunjukkan left ventricular internal dimension in diastole (LVIDd) di bawah rentang normal, sementara left ventricular posterior wall in diastole (LVWPd) dan left ventricular posterior wall in systole (LVPWs) lebih tinggi. Hasil ini menunjukkan perlunya interval referensi spesifik berdasarkan ras anjing. Studi kasus ini menjelaskan hubungan antara nilai echocardiography normal dengan fungsi jantung anjing yang digambarkan melalui nilai ejection fraction (EF) 66,04% dan fractional shortening (FS) 35,52%. Hasil echocardiography normal pada anjing Siberian Husky ini dapat dibandingkan dengan interval referensi ras serupa yang merupakan working dogs, sehingga menjadi nilai referensi yang penting untuk penelitian lebih lanjut.

Co-Authors Afiff , Usamah Agus Wijaya Andriyanto Annisa Madyanti Geminastiti Parampasi Ardilasunu Wicaksono Asah Hilaliah Bintang Nurul Iman Chaerul Basri Deni Noviana Denny Widaya Lukman Denny Widya Hikman Edi Sukmawinata Edi Sukmawinata Etih Sudarnika Fitria Senja Murtinigrum Herwin Pisestyani Iccha Pradipta Patsiwi koekoeh santoso Mirnawati B Sudarwanto1 Mirnawati Sudarwanto Mirnawati Sudarwanto Muhammad Pauzi Lubis Mumtasya Karima Putri Nabila Martha Ludi Miftahurahma Nugraha, Arifin Budiman Nyayu Lathifah Tirdasari Rachmi Ramadhanita Raden Dikky Indrawan Ridi Arif Risqika Akla Velayati Ronald Tarigan Rotinsulu, Dordia Anindita sri murtini . Ulfatin Khoiriyah Herowati Wasmen Manalu Yusuf Ridwan

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