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Journal : Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics

Spoken Word Recognition Using MFCC and Learning Vector Quantization Esmeralda C. Djamal; Neneng Nurhamidah; Ridwan Ilyas
Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics Vol 4: EECSI 2017
Publisher : IAES Indonesia Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.748 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/eecsi.v4.1043

Abstract

Identification of spoken word(s) can be used to control external device. This research was result word identification in speech using Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients (MFCC) and Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ). The output of system operated the computer in certain genre song appropriate with the identified word. Identification was divided into three classes contain words such as "Klasik", "Dangdut" and "Pop", which are used to playing three types of accordingly songs. The voice signal is extracted by using MFCC and then identified using LVQ. The training and test set were obtained from six subjects and 10 times trial of the words "Klasik", "Dangdut" and "Pop" separately. Then the recorded sound signal is pre-processed using Histogram Equalization, DC Removal and Pre-emphasize to reduce noise from the sound signal, and then extracted using MFCC. The frequency spectrum generated from MFCC was identified using LVQ after passing through the training process first. Accuracy of the testing results is 92% for identification of training sets while testing new data recorded using different SNR obtained an accuracy of 46%. However, the test results of new data recorded using the same SNR with training data has an accuracy of 75.5%.
Paraphrase Detection Using Manhattan's Recurrent Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory Achmad Aziz; Esmeralda Contessa Djamal; Ridwan Ilyas
Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics Vol 6: EECSI 2019
Publisher : IAES Indonesia Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eecsi.v6.1973

Abstract

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a part of artificial intelligence that can extract sentence structures from natural language. Some discussions about NLP are widely used, such as Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) to summarize papers with many sentences in them. Siamese Similarity is a term that applies repetitive twin network architecture to machine learning for sentence similarity. This architecture is also called Manhattan LSTM, which can be applied to the case of detecting paraphrase sentences. The paraphrase sentence must be recognized by machine learning first. Word2vec is used to convert sentences to vectors so they can be recognized in machine learning. This research has developed paraphrase sentence detection using Siamese Similarity with word2vec embedding. The experimental results showed that the amount of training data is dominant to the new data compared to the number of times and the variation in training data. Obtained data accuracy, 800,000 pairs provide accuracy reaching 99% of training data and 82.4% of new data. These results are better than the accuracy of the new data, with half of the training data only yielding 64%. While the amount of training data did not effect on training data.
Semantic Classification of Scientific Sentence Pair Using Recurrent Neural Network Agung Besti; Ridwan Ilyas; Fatan Kasyidi; Esmeralda Contessa Djamal
Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics Vol 7, No 1: EECSI 2020
Publisher : IAES Indonesia Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eecsi.v7.2051

Abstract

One development of Natural Language Processing is the semantic classification of sentences and documents. The challenge is finding relationships between words and between documents through a computational model. The development of machine learning makes it possible to try out various possibilities that provide classification capabilities. This paper proposes the semantic classification of sentence pairs using Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). Each couple of sentences is turned into vectors using Word2Vec. Experiments carried out using CBOW and Skip-Gram to get the best combination. The results are obtained that word embedding using CBOW produces better than Skip-Gram, although it is still around 5%. However, CBOW slows slightly at the beginning of iteration but is stable towards convergence. Classification of all six classes, namely Equivalent, Similar, Specific, No Alignment, Related, and Opposite. As a result of the unbalanced data set, the retraining was conducted by eliminating a few classes member from the data set, thus providing an accuracy of 73% for non-training data. The results showed that the Adam model gave a faster convergence at the start of training compared to the SGD model, and AdaDelta, which was built, gave 75% better accuracy with an F1-Score of 67%.
Co-Authors Achmad Aziz Adriana, Reyhan Agung Besti Agus Komarudin Akbar, Tzazkia Febriyana Aminuddin Ihsan, Aminuddin Ari Sri Windyaswari Ari Sri Windyaswari, Ari Sri Ariq Irawan, Muhamad Asendra, Irfan Asep Saepul Ridwan Ashaury, Herdy Aziz, Achmad Azmira Mifti Harjana Besti, Agung Chandani Nurul Hafizah Destri Wulansari Dhimas Ariya Wibiksana Djamal, Esmeralda Contesa Dwi Hendratmo Widyantoro Dwifani, Bella Melati Wiranur Eddie Khrisna Putra Eriyadi, Maulidina Norick Esmeralda C Djamal Esmeralda C Djamal Esmeralda C. Djamal Esmeralda C. Djamal Esmeralda Contessa Djamal Fadhilahsyah Ramadhan, Muhammad Diky Fahrauk Faramayuda, Fahrauk Fajri Rakhmat Umbara Fajri Umbara Fatimah Indrianti, Nisa Fitri Nur Suciani Gunawan Abdillah Gunawan Abdillah, Gunawan Hadiana, Asep Id Hidayat, Ferdian Afza Iqbal Prayoga Willyana Ismail, Nursafira Khairunnisa Iyan Taufik Hidayat Janjan Nurjaman Kania Ningsih, Ade Kasyidi, Fatan Luthfi Ahmad Fadhil Masayu Leylia Khodra Maulidina Norick Eriyadi Melina Melina Muhamad Ramdan, Muhamad Muhamad Rizal Firmansyah Muhammad Ramdhani, Muhammad Muhammad, Azri Naufal Akhfasy, Muhammad Neneng Nurhamidah NIDA MUTHI ANNISA Nur Shabrina, Nariswari Nurhamidah, Neneng Nursafira Khairunnisa Ismail Nurul S, Puspita Nurul Sabrina, Puspita Paramita, Veronika Santi Purnama Ginandjar, Ichas Putra, Dion Revaldy Putri, Dhiffa Namira Alifia Ramdani, Maullidan Alfa Rizki Fikri Ramdhan, Edvin Resa Abdilah Reyhan Adriana Deris Reza Dwi Putra Reza Indrawan Rezki Yuniarti Rezky Yuniarti ridwan fauzi Rifaz Muhammad Sukma Rizka Khoirunnisa Guntina Rizki Kurniawan, Moch. Sopian, Annisa Mufidah Susilowati, Merliana Tri Syarafina, Fildzah Tzazkia Febriyana Akbar Wildan Pratama Wina Witanti Yamina Azmi Yoga Esa Mahendra Yulison Herry Chrisnanto Yustiana Fauziyah