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Teen-Size Humanoid “FLoW” Complete Analytical Kinematics Yanto, Luky; Dewanto, Raden Sanggar; Pramadihanto, Dadet; Binugroho, Eko Henfri
EMITTER International Journal of Engineering Technology Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya (PENS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (892.715 KB) | DOI: 10.24003/emitter.v5i2.233

Abstract

Humanoid research in Indonesia is quite a lot, but in reality only limited in kid-size proportional size, while for the Teen-Size is still rare. Research on the Teen-Size Humanoid robot requires more joints to be able to perform the movement compared to the size of Kid-Size, therefore required more complex modeling to determine the movement. With complete kinematics anlysis, the movement of the robot can be solved. With kinematic forward-invers, researchers can determine the movement of robots by controlling the motor parts that function as a joint on the robot. In this study, the modeling uses D-H parameter, because this modeling has been widely used, besides the calculation can be solved by computing. And then for the simulation can be done with V-REP software. Forward-invers kinematics can be implemented on the PID algorithm, in order to generate speed on the motor that can form an angle on the motor to make the movement. The result of this research is to obtain equation of matrix transformation from all body parts of robot. With the creation of this Humanoid Teen-Size robot, it is hoped that the research on Humanoid robot in Indonesia will be increasingly diverse and increasing, and can be used as a support and reference in the development of Humanoid Teen-Size next.
Implementation and Integration of Fuzzy Algorithms for Descending Stair of KMEI Humanoid Robot Puspita Sari, Wulandari; R. Sanggar Dewanto; Dadet Pramadihanto
EMITTER International Journal of Engineering Technology Vol 8 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya (PENS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24003/emitter.v8i2.535

Abstract

Locomotion of humanoid robot depends on the mechanical characteristic of the robot. Walking on descending stairs with integrated control systems for the humanoid robot is proposed. The analysis of trajectory for descending stairs is calculated by the constrains of step length stair using fuzzy algorithm. The established humanoid robot on dynamically balance on this matter of zero moment point has been pretended to be consisting of single support phase and double support phase. Walking transition from single support phase to double support phase is needed for a smooth transition cycle. To accomplish the problem, integrated motion and controller are divided into two conditions: motion working on offline planning and controller working online walking gait generation. To solve the defect during locomotion of the humanoid robot, it is directly controlled by the fuzzy logic controller. This paper verified the simulation and the experiment for descending stair of KMEI humanoid robot.
Analisis Kinematika Maju dari Tangan Robotik Berjari 4 yang Digunakan pada Robot Humanoid T-FLoW Apriandy, Kevin; Dewantara, Bima Sena Bayu; Dewanto, Raden Sanggar; Pramadihanto, Dadet
The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science
Publisher : AI Society & STMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33022/ijcs.v12i4.3291

Abstract

Model kinematika merupakan bagian penting dalam pengembangan robot humanoid karena dapat merepresentasikan karakteristik dari robot, membuat pemahaman tentang robot menjadi lebih mudah. Mengingat perkembangan robot humanoid T-FLoW yang saat ini dilengkapi dengan sepasang tangan baru, maka perlu dibangun model kinematika untuk memahami lebih lanjut tentang tangan robot baru tersebut. Oleh karena itu, dalam pekerjaan ini, disajikan sebuah analisis kinematika maju untuk memperoleh model kinematika dari tangan berjari 4 baru robot humanoid T-FLoW. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan matriks transformasi homogen, model kinematika tangan robot diturunkan berdasarkan perkalian beberapa matriks rotasi dan matriks translasi yang tersusun dari frame koordinat pangkal ke frame koordinat tujuan. Model kinematika yang diturunkan disimulasikan dalam tugas gerak dasar tangan: menggenggam sebuah benda, dihitung dengan bantuan MATLAB, dan divisualisasikan menggunakan fitur plot 3D MATLAB. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa model tersebut memberikan berbagai karakteristik tangan robot seperti konfigurasi, posisi sendi, dan posisi end-of-effector, yang kemudian dapat divisualisasikan menjadi kerangka tangan. Kedepannya, pekerjaan kami dapat memfasilitasi pengembang T-FLoW dalam membangun pergerakan tangan dengan sistem umpan balik, yang kemudian dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan desain gerakan tangan. Kinematics models are important part of humanoid robot development as they can represent the characteristics of the robot, making understanding the robot easier. Given the development of the T-FLoW humanoid robot which is currently equipped with a new pair of hands, it is necessary to build a kinematics model to understand more about the new robot hands. Therefore, in this work, a forward kinematics analysis is presented to derive the kinematics model of the new 4-fingered T-FLoW humanoid robot hand. Using a homogeneous transformation matrix approach, the kinematics model of the robot hand is derived based on the multiplication of several rotation and translation matrices arranged from the base coordinate frame to the goal coordinate frame. The derived kinematics model is simulated in a basic hand motion task: grasping an object, calculated with the help of MATLAB, and visualized using MATLAB's 3D plot feature. The results show that the model provide various characteristics of the robot hand such as configuration, joint positions, and end-of-effector positions, which then be visualized into a hand skeleton. In the future, our work can facilitate T-FLoW developers in building hand movement and feedback systems, which then can be used to solve various hand motion design problems.
Pengenalan Wajah 3D dengan menggunakan PointNet Arif Hidayah; Dewantara, Bima Sena bayu; Pramadihanto, Dadet
The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science
Publisher : AI Society & STMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33022/ijcs.v12i4.3294

Abstract

Pengenalan wajah tiga dimensi (3D) telah menjadi topik penelitian yang menarik karena mampu mengatasi keterbatasan pengenalan wajah dua dimensi (2D) dalam menghadapi perubahan pose, pencahayaan, dan pemalsuan. Penelitian ini mengusulkan sebuah pipeline pengenalan wajah 3D yang invarian terhadap perubahan cahaya, dengan menggunakan teknik segmentasi euclidean clustering dan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) PointNet. Data wajah diambil menggunakan kamera Time-of-Flight yang menghasilkan titik awan (point cloud). Proses segmentasi euclidean clustering berhasil memisahkan area wajah dengan akurat, membantu dalam pengenalan wajah 3D. Melalui pelatihan dengan 217 dataset dan 2048 titik per wajah, sistem mencapai akurasi pelatihan sebesar 99% dan akurasi validasi sebesar 84,4%, dengan loss pelatihan sebesar 1% dan loss validasi sebesar 15,6%. Evaluasi pada tiap kelas menunjukkan rata-rata akurasi 0.9887471867966992, presisi 0.8255813953488372, recall 0.8255813953488372, dan F1-score 0.8255813953488372. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pipeline pengenalan wajah 3D ini memiliki potensi besar dalam aplikasi keamanan, pengawasan, dan pengenalan objek di lingkungan yang kompleks. Three-dimensional (3D) face recognition has emerged as an intriguing research topic, addressing the limitations of two-dimensional (2D) face recognition in handling pose variations, lighting changes, and spoofing. This study proposes an illumination-invariant pipeline for 3D face recognition, utilizing the euclidean clustering segmentation technique and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) PointNet. Facial data is captured using a Time-of-Flight camera, generating point clouds. The euclidean clustering segmentation effectively isolates facial regions, aiding in 3D face recognition. After training with 217 datasets and 2048 points per face, the system achieved 99% training accuracy and 84.4% validation accuracy, with 1% training loss and 15.6% validation loss. Class-wise evaluation yielded an average accuracy of 0.9887471867966992, precision of 0.8255813953488372, recall of 0.8255813953488372, and F1-score of 0.8255813953488372. The results highlight the significant potential of this 3D face recognition pipeline in security, surveillance, and object recognition in complex environments.
Thermal Performance Enhancement of Serpentine Cooling Design Using Branch Modification for Lithium-Ion Batteries Arya Rafi Abrari; Teguh Hady Ariwibowo; Dadet Pramadihanto; Nu Rhahida Arini; Eko Henfri Binugroho; Akio Miyara
Automotive Experiences Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ae.12709

Abstract

Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries offer advantages such as low cost, safety, environmental compatibility, and stability over repeated cycles. However, when subjected to high currents, this battery generates thermal issues, particularly when arranged in packs. This study aims to maintain the LiFePO4 80Ah battery within an optimal temperature range (20 °C ”“ 40 °C) while minimizing pumping power. The proposed research introduces a serpentine channel with additional branches. The design variations include a gradient in branch spacing and changes in channel width. Each design is evaluated using dimensionless parameters representing maximum temperature, temperature uniformity, pumping power, and cooling efficiency coefficient. The best design from each variation is then compared with the conventional serpentine (CS) channel design, which is well-known for its superior thermal performance. The gradient variation reduces 𝑇𝑚𝑎𝑥∗ and 𝑇𝜎 by 0.07 and by 0.42, respectively, compared to the non-gradient channel design, at a Re 400 and a C-rate 3 C. The design with the largest channel width reduces 𝑇𝑚𝑎𝑥∗ by 0.57 or 11.32 °C compared to the design with the smallest channel width. At a Re 1000 and C-rate 3 C, the reduction in 𝑇𝑚𝑎𝑥∗ for the proposed channel design compared to the CS design is 0.017. In terms of the friction factor (𝑓), the proposed design is 0.0149 lower than the CS design. The results indicate that the thermal performance of the proposed channel design is better than that of the CS design, with reduced pumping power.
Co-Authors Achmad Basuki Adi Sucipto, Adi Adnan Rachmat Anom Besari Afifah, Izza Nur Akio Miyara AL BANNA, M. RIZQI HASAN Aldi Bayu Kreshnanda Ismail Alfan Rizaldy Pratama Alfan Rizaldy Pratama Pratama Ali Ridho Barakbah Amang Sudarsono, Amang ANUGERAH WIBISANA Apriandy, Kevin APRIANDY, KEVIN ILHAM Arif Hidayah Arif Hidayah Arna Fariza Arya Rafi Abrari Bambang Sumantri Besari, Adnan Rachmat Anom Bima Sena Bayu Dewantara Darmawan, Adytia Darmawan, Adytia Dewanto Sanggar Dewanto, Raden Sanggar Dewanto, Raden Sanggar Dewanto, Sanggar Dewanto, Sanggar Dewi Mutiara Sari Djoko Purwanto Eko Henfri Binugroho Eko Henfri Binugroho Eko Henfri Binugroho Eko Purbo Wahyono Endah Suryawati Ningrum Febby Ronaldo Hamida, Silfiana Nur Hary Oktavianto Huda, Achmad Thorikul Idris Winarno Ihsan Fikri Abdurahman Muharram Ismail, Aldi Bayu Kreshnanda iwan Syarif Kevin Apriandy Marta, Bayu Sandi Maulana, Himmawan Sabda Mentari Putri Jati MOCHAMAD ARI BAGUS NUGROHO Muhammad Ramadhan Hadi Setyawan Muharram, Ihsan Fikri Abdurahman Neny Kurniati Nu Rhahida Arini Nurul Fahmi Pamenang, M. Unggul Pamenang, M. Unggul Puspita Sari, Wulandari R Sanggar Dewanto R. Dimas Pristovani R. Sanggar Dewanto Rachmawati, Oktavia Citra Resmi Raden Sanggar Dewanto Raden Sanggar Dewanto Riyanto Sigit Roziqin, M. Choirur Roziqin, M. Choirur Rudi Kurniawan Rully Sulaiman Rusli, Muhammad Rizani Ryan Satria Wijaya Samsul Huda Samsul Huda Sari, Dewi Mutiara Sesulihatien, Wahjoe Tjatur Setiawardhana Setiawardhana Setiawardhana, Setiawardhana Sigit Riyanto Sritrusta Sukaridhoto Subhan Khalilullah, Achmad Sukma Meganova Effendi Susanti, Puspasari Syadza Atika Rahmah Syahputra, Dimas Novian Aditia Teguh Hady Ariwibowo Teguh Hady Ariwibowo Tessy Badriyah, Tessy Tri Harsono ULURRASYADI, FAIZ W., Andri Permana W., Andri Permana Wahjoe Tjatur Sesulihatien Wahyu Widodo Widodo, Edi Wahyu Wina Rachmawan, Irene Erlyn Wina Rachmawan, Irene Erlyn Wulandari Puspita Sari Yanto, Luky Yanto, Luky Zainal Arief