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Pengaruh Terapi Pijat terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Balita di PMB Bidan Lena Rangkapan Jaya Kota Depok Tahun 2023 Nur Faizah; Lisa Trina Arlym; Rukmaini Rukmaini
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i1.911

Abstract

The 1000 HPK period is important in the process of growth and development of children in obtaining optimal nutritional intake. One of the non-pharmacological ways that is done is by giving massage therapy. The research objective was to determine the effect of massage therapy on toddlers' weight gain and the differences in weight gain between the intervention and control groups. This research is a quasi-experimental design, a pretest-posttest control group design and a combination intervention of healthy massage therapy and the elderly. Therapy was given 6x/week consecutively for 1 month, weighing was carried out on the 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th days. The purposive sampling sample consisted of 30 toddlers. Data analysis paired t-test and independent t-test. Results of data analysis paired t-test p-value 0.000<0.05. The mean difference in the intervention group on day 7: 160 grams, 14th: 353.333 grams, 21st: 626.667 grams, 28th: 986.667 grams. The mean difference in the control group on day 7:86.667 grams, 14th: 193.333 grams, 21st: 300 grams, 28th: 440 grams. Independent t-test results with a p-value of 0.034<0.05 on the 21st day and a p-value of 0.011<0.05 on the 28th day. There is an effect of massage therapy on toddlers' weight gain. There are differences in toddlers' weight gain between the intervention group and the control group. It is hoped that all health workers and families can apply it to toddlers to prevent malnutrition.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Puskesmas Pondok Betung Kecamatan Pondok Aren Tangerang Selatan Dewi Novita Sari; Lisa Trina Arlym; Rukmaini Rukmaini
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 9 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 9 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9254

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is a chronic condition that describes stunted growth due to malnutrition over a long period of time. The bad effects of stunting in the short term can cause disruption of the brain, intelligence, impaired physical growth, and metabolic disorders in the body. Whereas in the long term the consequences that can be caused are decreased cognitive ability and learning achievement, decreased immunity so that it is easy to get sick, high risk of emergence of non-communicable diseases which results in low economic productivity. To find out the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Pondok Betung Village, Pondok Aren District, South Tangerang. This study is a quantitative analysis with a case control design. The sample in this study were mothers with toddlers aged 24-59 months, totaling 82 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument using a questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability. Primary data were analyzed using the square test. There was a significant relationship between history of LBW, history of exclusive breastfeeding, feeding, history of infectious diseases, parity, education, income, parents' height, history of CED during pregnancy (p = 0.000), mother's knowledge and cultural influences on mother with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The history of infectious diseases has a greatest chance of stunting in toddlers with an OR of 14.453. Keywords: Stunting, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Infectious Disease, Parity, History of CED During Pregnancy  ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan kondisi kronis yang menggambarkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan karena malnutrisi dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Dampak buruk dari stunting dalam jangka pendek bisa menyebabkan terganggunya otak, kecerdasan, gangguan pertumbuhan fisik, dan gangguan metabolisme dalam tubuh. Sedangkan dalam jangka panjang akibat yang dapat ditimbulkan adalah menurunnya kemampuan kognitif dan prestasi belajar, menurunnya kekebalan tubuh sehingga mudah sakit, risiko tinggi munculnya penyakit tidak menular yang berakibat pada rendahnya produktifitas ekonomi. Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Puskesmas pondok betung Kecamatan Pondok Aren Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan analitik kuantitatif dengan rancangan case control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ibu mempunyai balita usia 24-59 bulan berjumlah 82 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner telah teruji validitas dan reliabilitas. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat BBLR, riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif, pemberian makanan, riwayat penyakit infeksi, paritas, pendidikan, pendapatan, tinggi badan orang tua, riwayat KEK saat hamil, pengetahuan ibu, dan pengaruh budaya pada ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita.  Riwayat penyakit infeksi berpeluang terbesar terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita dengan nilai OR 14,453. Kata Kunci: Stunting, ASI Eksklusif, Penyakit Infeksi, Paritas, Riwayat KEK Saat Hamil 
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keikutsertaan Ibu Hamil Dalam Program Vaksinasi COVID-19 Noviani Karnita; Novelia Shinta; Rukmaini Rukmaini
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v6i2.299

Abstract

Pregnant women are at high risk of being infected with COVID-19 which will increase the risk of death for both mother and baby. Currently, data regarding the participation of pregnant women in the COVID-19 vaccination program is still far from the target, due to many influencing factors such as age, education, knowledge, family support, and community culture. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the participation of pregnant women in the COVID-19 vaccination program in the East Belitung Regency. The type of research used is quantitative research with a Cross Sectional approach. The sample size in this study was 100 pregnant women respondents in the East Belitung Regency. The observed variable is the independent variable (age, education, knowledge, family support, and community culture) which will be associated with the dependent variable (covid-19 vaccination participation) with the chi-square test. The results of this study prove that there is a significant relationship between age (p-value = 0.000), education (p-value = 0.000), knowledge (p-value = 0.000), family support (p-value = 0.000), and community culture (p-value = 0.000) with the participation of pregnant women in the COVID-19 vaccination program in the East Belitung Regency Region.
Effectiveness Of Educational Comics On Prevention Of Violence In Elementary School Children Penggilingan 09 Morning East Jakarta 2019 Triana Indrayani; Nadya Namira; Rukmaini Rukmaini
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i1.278

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Effectiveness of Educational Comics on Prevention of Violence in Elementary School Children Penggilingan 09 Morning East Jakarta 2019. The research design used in this study was a pre-experimental design using the One Group Pre-Post-Test design, the sample in this study was 32 students taken using total sampling, the research instrument used a questionnaire, the data analysis used paired t test. The results showed that there were significant differences in the pretest and posttest after the educational comic intervention. There is a significant influence between the Effectiveness of Educational Comics on Prevention of Violence in State Elementary School Children before the intervention and after the intervention. It is expected that students will be more proactive in finding information about preventing violence in children so that they can apply the information obtained as well as possible
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Bersalin Sectio Caesarea Pada Era Pandemi di Rumah Sakit Restu Kasih Jakarta Tahun 2021 Risky Rian Pratiwi; Anni Suciawati; Rukmaini Rukmaini
Journal for Quality in Women's Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Quality Women Health
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqwh.v4i2.123

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan rancangan case control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 96 orang yang terdiri dari 48 sampel kelompok preeklampsia dan 48 sampel tidak mengalami preeklampsia dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan Uji statistik Chi Square untuk mengetahui hubungan variabel. Ibu hamil dengan pola makan yang sehat 53,1%, dan tingkat stres dengan kategori ringan 58,3%. Analisis bivariat diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pola makan (p = 0,000) dan tingkat stres (p = 0,004) dengan preeklampsia pada ibu hamil. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan dan tingkat stress dengan preeklampsia pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p-value < 0,05. Diharapkan dalam menjalankan program pelayanan antenatal care dapat langsung melaksanakan pembuatan jadwal penyuluhan cara menghitung zat makanan yang dikonsumsi oleh ibu dan jumlah kebutuhan zat gizi yang tepat ketika ibu hamil serta penanggulangan stres pada ibu hamil sebagai upaya mencegah terjadinya preeklampsia
Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Exercise Terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Di UPT Puskesmas Cimanggu Pandeglang Banten Dwi Setyorini; Rukmaini Rukmaini; Putri Azzahroh
Journal for Quality in Women's Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Quality Women Health
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqwh.v4i2.125

Abstract

Penelitian quasi eksperimental desain menggunakan rancangan posttest only design with control groups. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang ibu bersalin selama bulan Mei sampai dengan Juli tahun 2021 dengan masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 15 responden dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Independent t test yang sebelumnya dilakukan uji normalitas. Analisis univariat kemajuan persalinan kala I fase aktif pada kelompok intervensi diperoleh nilai rata-rata 240,67, pada kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai rata-rata 348,67. Hasil analisis bivariat ada pengaruh pelvic rocking exercise terhadap kemajuan persalinan kala I fase aktif di Puskesmas Cimanggu Pandeglang Banten tahun 2021 dengan nilai sigifikansi 0,001.: Pelvic rocking exercise berpengaruh terhadap kemajuan persalinan kala I fase aktif. Tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat menerapkan teknik pelvic rocking exercise menggunakan birthing ball sebagai prosedur tetap disamping prosedur yang sudah berjalan selama ini kepada ibu bersalin.
Efektivitas Terapi Kombinasi Jus Bayam, Jeruk Nipis, Madu dengan FE Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Anemia di UPT Puskesmas Cikampek Tati Rusmiati; Anni Suciawati; Rukmaini Rukmaini
Journal for Quality in Women's Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Quality Women Health
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqwh.v4i2.126

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai rata-rata kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil anemia sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi kombinasi jus bayam-jeruk nipis-madu dengan Fe terhadap kenaikan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil anemia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy experiment (eksperimen semu) dengan rancangan pretest-posttest design. Dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Cikampek. Waktu penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan juni sampai dengan juli 2021. Sampel penelitian yaitu ibu hamil anemia trimester 2 dan 3 sebanyak 30 responden, analisis data menggunakan uji paired sample t-test dan independent sample t-test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t-test dan independent t-test didapatkan nilai p < 0,05. Ada perbedaan rata-rata kadar Hb ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dan ada pengaruh jus bayam-jeruk nipis-madu dengan Fe terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dan Dukungan Suami dengan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil dalam menghadapi Persalinan Shinta Novelia; Rukmaini Rukmaini; Umayah Umayah
Journal for Quality in Women's Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Journal for Quality in Women's Health
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqwh.v5i1.140

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu adalah jumlah kematian Ibu yang disebabkan oleh karena peristiwa kehamilan, persalinan dan masa nifas pada tahun yang sama per jumlah kelahiran hidup pada tahun yang sama dikali seratus ribu. Kecemasan pada kehamilan merupakan reaksi emosional yang terjadi pada ibu hamil terkait dengan kekhawatiran ibu dengan kesejahteraan diri dan janinnya, keberlangsungan kehamilan, persalinan, masa setelah persalinan dan ketika telah berperan menjadi ibu. Penelitian menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. dan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan nilai p= (0,024), dukungan suami dengan nilai p= (0,004) terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida dalam menghadapi persalinan. Mayoritas responden memiliki kecemasan ringan sebanyak 178 orang (73,9%), mayoritas responden dengan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 191 orang (79,3%) dan mayoritas responden dengan suami yang tidak mendukung kehamilan sebanyak 185 orang (76,8%).
Analysis of The Selection of Vaginal Birth After Cesarean (VBAC) Delivery Methods in the Cengkareng Area of West Jakarta Siti Musdalifah; Rukmaini; Shinta Novelia
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i3.174

Abstract

The increase in the number of deliveries by CS causes an increase in the number of women with a history of CS for a second pregnancy and becomes a problem for subsequent types of birth. An effort to reduce the incidence of CS delivery is with Vaginal Birth After Caesarean (VBAC). Vaginal birth After Caesarean (VBAC) is a vaginal birth after a cesarean section (Cunningham, 2013). Mothers who are afraid of undergoing a normal birth process are caused by many factors, one of which is the problem of lack of information provided and support from both health workers and family regarding the choice of VBAC method. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge, family support, and health worker support on the choice of VBAC method at TPMB West Jakarta City in 2024. The method used in this research is observational analytics with a Cross-Sectional Study design. The sample in this study was pregnant women in the second and third trimesters with a history of 1 time non-absolutely indicated CS (such as CPD, uterine rupture). In this research, the instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The analysis used Chi Square. There is a relationship between knowledge and the choice of delivery method, Vaginal Birth After Caesar (VBAC), the value is (p=0.000), there is a significant relationship between family support and the choice of delivery method, Vaginal Birth After Caesar (VBAC), the value is (p=0.000) and there was a significant relationship between support from health workers and the choice of delivery method. Vaginal Birth After Caesar (VBAC) was obtained (p=0.000).