Articles
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Dalam Kasus Gagal Bayar Klaim Asuransi Di Indonesia
Kushertin, Juli;
Abadi, Suwarno;
Daim, Nuryanto A.
Law and Humanity Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Law and Humanity
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Putra
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DOI: 10.37504/lh.v2i1.609
Good corporate governance or better known as Good Corporate Governance is a value system that is a benchmark for a company's ability to carry out operational activities and business processes in a healthy manner. The Financial Services Authority (OJK), which was formed in accordance with Republic of Indonesia Law Number 21 of 2011, is not running effectively and is considered to have been negligent in its supervision process, resulting in actions involving deviant practices such as corruption and money laundering in the case of PT Asuransi Jiwasraya consumer failure to pay. Law enforcement in order to guarantee that the public gets their rights, consumers who fail to pay PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero) have found a solution through restructuring. So that urgent changes can be implemented ably by the state, financial sector reform Law Number 4 of 2023 concerning Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector exists as legal protection. Legal protection is carried out to restore trust. Legal protection is the state's effort to compile the achievements of the Indonesian Long Term Development Plan (RPJPN) 2025-2045 as part of legal development. The aim of the research is to determine law enforcement and legal protection from criminal acts of corruption in the financial sector which operates in the insurance sector, case study PT Asuransi Jiwasraya which has a progressive legal correlation of asset confiscation. The type of research, problem approach, theory used is normative legal research with a statutory approach with a conceptual approach. The theory used to analyze is the basic theory of Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generalis. The research results show that the application of law and corporate legal protection from criminal acts of corruption in the Jiwasraya case study is intended to provide legal certainty and legal protection to help maintain the image of good government.
Konflik Norma Mengenai Pengupahan Pada Peraturan Daerah Nomor 22 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Penyelenggaraan Ketenagakerjaan Di Kabupaten Pasuruan
Safana, Holis;
Abadi, Suwarno
Law and Humanity Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Law and Humanity
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Putra
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DOI: 10.37504/lh.v2i2.633
Article 88B of the Employment Creation Act expressly stipulates the regulation of workers' wages. In the article there are concepts of wages with results and units of time based on hourly wages. Pasuruan Regency is one of the regencies that has problems with the wage system law. Regional Regulation Number 22 of 2012 namely Article 37 paragraphs 4 and 5 with an additional 5% of the Regency/City Minimum Wage value is synchronized with worker productivity which is a conflict of norms against the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 22 of 2012 concerning the system of labor administration and its enforcement. Implementation of the policy of Regional Regulation Number 22 of 2012 concerning the Employment System in Pasuruan Regency is oriented to the realization of a balance between the interests of the implementer by avoiding potential conflicts over the regulation. This research was conducted using a research method with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The research method approaches Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation and Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 concerning Wages which considers the minimum wage. Since the stipulation of District Regulation Number 22 of 2012 concerning the Employment System in Pasuruan Regency, the focus has been on achieving a balance in realizing the interests of the executors by avoiding potential conflicts over these regulations. Legal resolution related to the conflict of norms contained in Regional Regulation Number 22 of 2012 concerning the Employment Implementation System in Pasuruan Regency, which currently can only be reached by mediation.
Keabsahan Dan Kekuatan Hukum Alat Bukti Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) Dalam Pemberlakuan Tilang Elektronik
Darwoyo, Darwoyo;
Abadi, Suwarno
Law and Humanity Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Law and Humanity
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Putra
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DOI: 10.37504/lh.v2i2.637
The application of an electronic ticket or Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) by the police is considered to have many problems and challenges for the police in the future, with reference to closed circuit television (CCTV) evidence that causes the gap in the use of CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) evidence in the criminal justice process, the first is the legal factor itself where the use of CCTV is not included in legal evidence in the Criminal Procedure Code, the two different perspectives which will result in different thoughts that will be accepted by someone, the three norms which becomes legalistic positivistic is not clear in certain cases. Legal basis for prosecution of traffic violations. According to Law Nomor 2 of 2009 concerning Traffic And Road Transportation, article 260 and article 262 who are authorized to take action against traffic violations using CCTV can carry out law enforcement such as investigations and investigations of criminal acts of LLAJ or other crimes, acts of handling of accidents, violations, and traffic jams by the Police and the pursuit, ambush, arrest, and prosecution of perpetrators and/or vehicles involved in crimes or traffic violations. The formulation of the legal problem contains points regarding the juridical review and application of the validity of ETLE as evidence in the trial. This research is a legal research with a normative juridical approach with a statutory and case approach, especially the decision of ticketing for traffic violations. The results of the research and discussion conclude that the use of CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) evidence can be used as evidence in the criminal justice process and the application of the e-Tilang system can reduce the number of traffic accidents.
PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PEMALSUAN DOKUMEN YANG DILAKUKAN MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL
Astuti, Putri Jeri;
Abadi, Suwarno;
Indriastuti, Dwi Elok
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Wijaya Putra Vol 2 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijaya Putra
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DOI: 10.38156/jihwp.v2i1.146
Tindak pidana pemalsuan dokumen yang dilakukan melalui media internet termasuk dalam kategori kejahatan dunia maya (cybercrime) yang dapat dilakukan oleh perseorangan maupun secara terorganisi. Cybercrime merupakan istilah yang mengacu kepada aktivitas kejahatan dengan komputer atau jaringan komputer menjadi alat, sasaran atau tempat terjadinya kejahatan. Adanya cybercrime telah menjadi ancaman stabilitas, sehingga pemerintah sulit mengimbangi teknik kejahatan yang dilakukan dengan teknologi komputer, khususnya jaringan internet .Pemalsuan dokumen yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan media sosial ini mencakup beberapa dokumen pribadi. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah yang dimaksud dengan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Dokumen melalui Media Sosial dan bagaimana penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku pemalsuan dokumen yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan media sosial. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis, disimpulkan: 1) Tindak Pidana pemalsuan dokumen yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan media sosial adalah kejahatan yang di dalam dokumen itu mengandung sistem ketidak benaran atau palsu atas suatu hal (objek) yang sesuatunya itu nampak dari luar seolah-olah benar adanya. 2) Penerapan sanksi pidana bagi pelaku pemalsuan dokumen yang dilakukan melalui media sosial adalah dengan mengikuti peraturan perundangundangan yakni Undang Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2026 tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik dalam pasal 32,35 dan pasal 51 Undang undang ITE.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERALIHAN HAK ATAS TANAH PETOK D MENURUT HUKUM AGRARIA DI INDONESIA
Hidayah, Novira Yusrianti;
Abadi, Suwarno;
A. Daim, Nuryanto
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Wijaya Putra Vol 2 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijaya Putra
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DOI: 10.38156/jihwp.v2i1.157
Pengaturan pentingnya tanah sebagai hak asasi manusia terdapat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Pasal 9 Ayat (1) yaitu hak untuk hidup itu memerlukan ketersediaan tanah untuk pemenuhan hak atas kesejahteraan berupa milik yang dapat dimiliki sendiri maupun bersama-sama. Tanah merupakan salah satu kebutuhan dalam perkembangan masyarakat saat ini yang mempunyai arti penting dalam pembangunan. Setiap orang membutuhkan tanah sebagai kebutuhan papan dan pangan, karena itu tanah mempunyai fungsi yang begitu penting untuk kemakmuran rakyat menuju tercapainya pembangunan masyarakat. Salah satu perbuatan hukum dalam perihal peralihan hak milik atas tanah yaitu dengan jual beli tanah. Praktik jual beli tanah pada saat ini diharapkan terdapat kepastian hukum yang dapat menjamin berlangsungnya kegiatan jual beli tanah tersebut melalui pendaftaran tanah.
Penegakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Kelalaian Pengemudi Kendaraan Bermotor yang Mengakibatkan Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas
Setiawan, Sulanjar Tri;
Abadi, Suwarno;
Aji, Rihantoro Bayu
Law and Humanity Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Law and Humanity
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Putra
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DOI: 10.37504/lh.v2i3.660
One of the traffic problems in Indonesia is the high number of road accidents caused by driver negligence. Therefore, law enforcement is one of the efforts to address the problem of road accidents. In current practice, traffic law enforcement does not only refer to criminal sanctions as in Law Number 22 Year 2009 on Road Traffic and Transport, but also uses restorative justice methods. This article discusses how the law is enforced in relation to traffic offences caused by the negligence of drivers who cause traffic accidents, and the obstacles in enforcing the law. This is legal research with statute and conceptual approach. The results revealed that law enforcement against negligence of motor vehicle drivers resulting in accidents is conducted with a repressive approach through restorative justice based on police discretionary authority granted through the Police Law. Specifically, the restorative justice approach is regulated through Regulation of the Chief of the Indonesian National Police Number 8 of 2021 concerning the handling of criminal acts based on restorative justice. However, its application is hindered by legal obstacles such as legal problem, law enforcers, citizen and culture. It is therefore necessary to enhance the capabilities and qualifications of law enforcement personnel in accordance with their respective areas of responsibility. This may be achieved through formal education or specialised training, with the objective of facilitating law enforcement through a restorative justice approach.
Prinsip Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Berdasarkan Undang -Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 Tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga
Bachtiar, Moch. Yusuf;
Abadi, Suwarno
Law and Humanity Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Law and Humanity
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Putra
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DOI: 10.37504/lh.v2i3.662
Domestic violence (DV) represents a significant legal issue in Indonesia. Indonesia has enacted legislation, namely Law Number 23 Year 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence, with the objective of providing protection for victims of domestic violence. In recent times, there has been a shift towards a restorative justice and penal mediation-based approach to resolving domestic violence cases. This article will examine the legal protection of victims of domestic violence in accordance with the aforementioned legislation, as well as the settlement of domestic violence cases through penal mediation at Surabaya Police Station. This is legal research with statute and conceptual approach. The results revealed that the legal protection granted to victims of domestic violence through Law Number 23 Year 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence encompasses three forms of protection are as follows: 1.) external protection, 2.) legal protection through repressive action and 3.) curative protection. Criminal acts of domestic violence are settled through penal mediation and restoratife justice at the Surabaya Police Station. Currently, two criminal offence settlements are based on the National Police Chief Regulation. It is recommended that penal mediation and restorative justice be regulated in the form of rules in the form of laws in the future.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Pekerja Kontrak dalam Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja
Hasan, Fuad;
Abadi, Suwarno
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Januari-April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.24269/ls.v9i1.11128
In Indonesia, the legal protection of workers includes two basic aspects, namely protection from the power of the employer and protection from government action. Legal protection from the power of the employer is implemented if the regulations on labor are implemented by all parties. The purpose of providing legal protection to workers is to create good working relationships and ensure that the rights of workers are implemented and can be fully received in accordance with applicable regulations and labour agreements. The research method used normative juridical research with a statutory approach and conceptual approach. Basically, this employment agreement contains the rights and obligations of the parties, in this case employers and employees. In labor relations, legal protection aims to avoid the arbitrariness of one of the parties. Factors affecting legal protection of workers' rights due to termination of employment include the fact that there are still many business actors who do not carry out their obligations to provide rights to workers in accordance with applicable regulations. Protection related to the rights of workers affected by termination of employment has been regulated in Law Number 6 Year 2023, namely the fulfillment of workers' rights consisting of severance pay, long service pay, and compensation pay that should be received in accordance with the length of service in the company concerned.
Peran Hak Paten dalam Melindungi Inovasi Obat dan Meningkatkan Keberlanjutan Industri Farmasi
Maulana, Adam Afin;
Abadi, Suwarno
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Januari-April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.24269/ls.v9i1.11179
Patents play a strategic role in the development of the pharmaceutical industry as a mechanism for protecting drug innovation that drives research and development. In Indonesia, patent protection provides a legal basis to ensure exclusive rights to commercialize inventions, guarantee returns on investment, and facilitate the creation of innovative, safe, and quality pharmaceutical products. However, there is a tension between patent protection and the need for public access to affordable medicines. This article aims to analyze the role of patent protection in driving pharmaceutical innovation while evaluating its impact on the sustainability of the industry and public accessibility in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive analytical method through a review of literature and secondary data relevant to the issues of patent protection, pharmaceutical innovation, and drug access in Indonesia. The analysis was conducted to identify the potential and challenges of implementing the patent system, as well as policies that can balance the need for innovation with public health interests. The results of the study show that although patents are able to attract investment and increase the competitiveness of the Indonesian pharmaceutical industry in the global market, their monopolistic nature often leads to increased drug prices, limiting access for vulnerable groups. Policies such as compulsory licensing can be a solution to ensure the production of generic drugs without neglecting innovation protection. With a balanced approach between intellectual property protection and equal access to essential medicines, Indonesia has the potential to build a sustainable pharmaceutical industry that is able to compete globally while meeting the health needs of its people.
Minimum Wage Determination For Employees/Workers : A Principle of Legal Protection on Manpower
Nobella Indradjaja;
Suwarno Abadi
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research
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DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1034
Indonesian workers are vulnerable to becoming victims of white collar crime, as the basic things they are entitled to are often not paid by the company. To minimize the losses experienced by Indonesian workers, the government has established several legal steps which are the core to this research. Using a normative juridical approach, this research focuses to find out the legal grounds and steps that workers can take to fight for justice. The results of the research show that: One, there are regulations in Article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution and Article 88 paragraph (1) of Law No. 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation into Law which protects workers from wage violations (one of which is minimum wage). Two, there are legal routes that workers can take if industrial relations conflicts continue: Bipartite, Mediation, and Industrial Relations Court.