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Rational Modelling to Support Stunting Diagnosis Rational Modelling to Support Stunting Diagnosis Masrochah, Siti; Darmini, Darmini; Sari, Yeti Kartika; Susanto, Edy
Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrmik.v7i2.12289

Abstract

Stunting is a health problem characterized by disrupted growth conditions in toddlers due to a lack of nutritional intake over a long period of time, starting in the womb until the child is two years old. Stunting causes children to be short in stature and is at risk of causing problems with motor and mental development. In Cilacap Regency, the prevalence of stunting reached 32.1%, above the national figure and the limit set by WHO. Therefore, accelerating stunting reduction is carried out through a holistic, integrative and multisector approach. One of the efforts made is the development of an information system to comprehensively monitor and prevent stunting, including a diagnostic model that involves various health parameters.
Application of Fusion Technique with ImageJ Stacks Feature for Brain Tumor MRI Image Optimization Tajuddin, Nur Wahyu; Satoto, Bambang; Indrati, Rini; Kristanto Mulyantoro, Donny; Darmini, Darmini; Murti Wibowo, Gatot
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i11.359

Abstract

Fusion techniques on MRI for brain tumors can provide comprehensive visualization by combining Axial T2-Flair and Axial T1-GD (T1-weighted post-contrast) sequence images. Fusion MRI in brain tumors is able to clearly display the location, size and characteristics of the tumor. However, not all institutions can install such additional fusion software due to significant additional costs. Therefore, this study aims to prove that the Stacks feature on ImageJ as an alternative can be optimal in visualizing brain tumor image information through MRI fusion techniques. This study used 17 image samples with a quasi experimental design post test only without control group design to compare three analysis methods, namely fusion maximum intensity, minimum intensity and average intensity so that the most suitable projection can be determined. The evaluation of image quality was carried out through a histogram which was then analyzed with a crucal-wallis and the Mann Whitney u test, while the analysis of pathological information used a crucal-wallis, followed by a post hoc test and continued with Mann Whitney u for further analysis. The results show that the stacks feature on ImageJ can be used in the application of fusion techniques so that it will improve the contrast and sharpness of MRI images, especially in areas with high tumor activity. MRI images of brain tumors with maximum fusion intensity produced images with the highest average gray level and the best pathological information. This projection is more optimal than the minimum intensity and average intensity because it provides a more detailed and clear visualization of brain tumors.
Implementation of NTB Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2021 concerning Prevention of Child Marriage in Lendang Nangka Utara Village, Masbagik District, East Lombok Regency Darmini, Darmini; Rizqi, Intan Purnami
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Maret)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v8i2.6753

Abstract

Child marriage is often considered normal by society. In fact, there are many risks or negative impacts that can arise as a result of child marriage. The increase in divorce and even domestic violence, both physical and psychological, is also one of the impacts of child marriage. The problem formulation in this thesis is how to implement NTB Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2021 concerning the Prevention of Child Marriage in North Lendang Nangka Village, Masbagik District, East Lombok Regency and what factors influence this implementation. The type of research used by the author is qualitative research, with research analysis including three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. This research method uses data collection techniques, namely: observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that Lendang Nangka Utara village has implemented NTB Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2021 concerning Prevention of Child Marriage. In fact, the implementation of this regional regulation was able to have an impact on reducing the number of child marriages in Lendang Nangka Utara village. Form of implementation of NTB Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2021 concerning the Prevention of Child Marriage in Lendang Nangka Utara village includes: establishing Village Regulations, conducting outreach and forming a special youth forum. The factors that cause the NTB Regional Regulation to be implemented well are good cooperation with all parties and high public legal awareness.
PENGEMBANGAN MONITOR PERSONAL DOSIMETRI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PLATE DETECTOR GUNA MENUNJANG KESELAMATAN RADIODIAGNOSTIK Masrochah, Siti; Darmini, Darmini; Nui, Muhammad; Soewondo, Arie; Agusyahbana, Farid; Prakoso, Dimas; Jannah, Marichatul
Jurnal LINK Vol 19 No 1 (2023): MEI 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v19i1.9674

Abstract

Setiap personil radiasi yang melakukan pelayanan radiodiagnostik wajib menggunakan monitor personal dosimetry. tetapi karena harganya mahal, tidak semua personel pekerja radiasi difasilitasi oleh tempat bekerjanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat desain pengembangan alat monitor radiasi menggunakan Imaging Plate (IP). Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis Research and development dengan pendekatan eksperimental dan dianalisa secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitina menunjukkan nilai sensitivitas respon terbaik pada Image Plate Computed Radiography merek iCRco diperoleh dengan menggunakan faktor eksposur tegangan 90 kV dengan arus 6,3 mAs dan 8 mAs, energi sinar-X yang diserap oleh lapisan fosfor (per mA per satuan luas) dihitung secara teoritis sebagai indeks sensitivitas radiografi dengan menggunakan spektrum foton sinar-X insiden dengan rumus Birch-Marshall dan spektrum sensitivitas untuk rentang 40-140 kV. Kesimpulan bahwa semua respon radiasi memberikan pengaruh indeks eksposure yang berbeda, sehingga masih diperlukan alat bantu pemantau serapan radiasi yang akan dikembangkan pada periode selanjutnya yaitu mendesain monitor yang mudah digunakan petugas.Â