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Kiblat Dan Kakbah Dalam Sejarah Perkembangan Fikih Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 7 No 1 (2017): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.999 KB) | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v7i1.180

Abstract

A description of the history and fiqh of Qibla cannot be separated from the site of the Ka'bah in Mecca. From there it can be known the problems experienced by the ummah when facing the problem of the correct direction of prayer, especially from those who live far from the Ka'bah. Its history also confirms that as the science and its supporting technology are improving in account with fiqh terms, both are important steps to determine the accuracy of the Qibla direction.
Akibat Hukum Harta Bersama Perkawinan Dalam Pewarisan Di Indonesia Analisis Komparatif Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat Muthmainnah Muthmainnah; Fattah Setiawan Santoso
Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 9 No 1 (2019): ULUMUDDIN
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.943 KB) | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v9i1.286

Abstract

this paper examines the inheritance relating to joint property in marriage and recipients in the form of a comparison between Islamic law and customary law normatively. Customary law here is related to other customs and customs adopted by the Muslim community. Islamic law and customary law of Indonesian Muslim tribes have in common especially in terms of inheritance barriers. The potential for equality in the distribution of inheritance, including shared and inherited assets, is also very prominent.
Pemanfaatan Sains Dan Teknologi Dalam Pengukuran Arah Kiblat Di Indonesia Muthmainnah Muthmainnah; Fattah Setiawan Santoso
Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v10i2.441

Abstract

The direction of the Qibla is very important in salat prayer. Having to know the direction means being part of a series of prerequisite prayer requirements. For the people of Mecca and those who live there, Qibla is not a problem because they do not experience difficulties in determining it. However, for countries and cities outside Mecca in the State of Saudi Arabia it is a very important issue as to which direction the Qibla to the Ka'bah is right to accurate. There are several methods that have been invented and have been practiced and achieved accurate results, but not all ulama of fiqh can fully accept them. Through the study of Indonesian literature on the direction of the Qibla and discussed with descriptive qualitative, opinions and reasons are further explored that help address the need for discussion in astronomy. Not all circles are capable of accepting technological developments, there are some groups who refuse that it is sufficient to determine the direction of the Qibla facing west. Among the groups who reject it, namely traditional scholars or ancient kyai, they believe that the mosque built by the wali cannot be wrong or may not face the Qibla.
Problematika Integrasi Masyarakat Muslim-Thai Dalam Negara Thailand Supriati H. Rahayu; Taufik Nugroho; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah; Difla Nadjih; M. Parid; Nur Alfan Bahem
Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v12i1.1110

Abstract

The conflict between the Muslim-Thai community and the Royal Thai Government for quite a long time since the acquisition of Southern Thailand Muslim areas (Yala, Narathiwat, Pattani, Songkhla and Satun) from Britain into the Thai kingdom under the umbrella of the Anglo-Siamese Treaty 1909. This historical research intends to answer one question: why did the Muslim-Thai conflict with the Royal Thai Government drag on? As a result, the Thai Government's initial program was to build nationalism with a Buddhist state ideology through the use of the Thai language with the Thai Rathaniyom jargon, which means Thailand for the Thai people. Malay language is prohibited, Islamic educational institutions must follow national education standards. This is where the Muslim-Thai resistance begins. The resistance varied to voice the aspirations of Muslim-Thai residents in the South who wanted them to be given the authority to manage themselves.
Analisis Implementasi Program Gerakan Arah Kiblat 1000 Masjid/ Mushola di Kabupaten Sleman Muthmainnah Muthmainnah; Zainul Arifin; Toto Hermawan; Barid Barid; Akhmad Muhaini
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v4i2.557

Abstract

This qualitative case study research deals with the implementation of the 100 Mosques / Musalla movement which socializes the MUI fatwa number 5 of 2010 concerning the Direction of the Qibla in Sleman Regency. by taking two districts to represent the conditions of urban and rural communities. The data collection methods are involved observation, documentation and interviews with 10 informants from community leaders in the two regions. Some people reject change because of their belief in the myth of the ijtihad of their predecessors, besides considering technology not as a means to perfect worship, including measuring the direction of the Qibla. However, most of the changes due to the certification of the mosque's Qibla direction do not require changes to the building, but only adjusting the prayer lines (saff) in the mosque. The dissemination of astronomical technology, which is understood as a form of ijtihad, can be done so that changes and developments that occur in the direction of the mosque's qibla can be accepted by the community.
Penguatan Peran Takmir Masjid dalam Tanggap Bencana Gempa Bumi di Desa Bangunharjo Muthmainnah Muthmainnah; Toto Hermawan; Suryanto Suryanto; Indra Suharyanto; Abdul Mughits; Akhmad Muhaini
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v5i2.574

Abstract

The purpose of implementing community service is to encourage active participation of mosque takmirs in Bangunharjo Village, Sewon District, Bantul Regency to strengthen their role in handling tectonic earthquakes, especially mitigation. For this reason, activities are directed at enriching knowledge and technology about reducing the impact of earthquakes on the community in a sustainable manner by mosque leaders and administrators so that their role can be effective in mitigation activities. The appropriate participatory approach is an option in carrying out debriefing to motivate mosque administrators to be fully involved in mitigation activities as well as readiness to act and coordinate when an earthquake occurs. Important notes from the community that can be followed up are, among others, the need for assistance is very real, especially from information and technology in handling earthquake problems and strengthening socialization in the form of a curriculum that is more permanent and easy to implement in mosques, especially for children studying in TPA and congregation recitation. This segmentation is expected to be the success of disaster mitigation programs, especially those relating to earthquake mitigation issues related to the religious sector.
PEMANFAATAN ANALISA MATEMATIS DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERMASALAHAN FIKIH Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Intersections Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Intersections : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/intersections.v6i1.580

Abstract

This article intends to clarify the role of mathematics in the study of fiqh. Apart from inheritance, the study of astronomy is in direct contact with the improvement of fiqh worship, especially the prayers and fasting of Ramadan. However, its role is a supporter that must be strengthened by the main fiqh sources. This is evident in the process of determining the initial time of the five daily prayers. Through literature explanations relating to the coordinate system of celestial bodies, a celestial spherical triangle can be formulated in sin, cos and tangent which can be converted into measurements of praying time on earth. So it is not wrong if falak also knows the science of Hisab
Pandangan Masyarakat Terhadap Arah Kiblat Masjid Besertifikasi Dari Kementrian Agama Zaini Zaini; Istifianah Istifianah; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 5 No 2 (2015): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v5i2.2023

Abstract

Survey needs to be done for identifiying public opinion of the congregation of Masjid Al-Hidayah on the direction of Qiblah and its change. In a qualitative description, the data obtained through observation, documentation and FGD, were elaborated after content analysis. The congregation agreed that Qibla direction on facing the Qiblah to the west in performing prayers at their mosque becomes very important in prayer worship. This understanding is in accord with the MUI fatwa on the direction of Qibla. However, they are not in the same view in the needs of changing the direction of Qibla of the mosque. Therefore, the continuous dissemination of the qiblah understanding to the public is strongly advised, including changes that have no impact on the integrity building of the mosque.
Transformasi Koordinat Bola Langit Ke Dalam Segitiga Bola (Equatorial Dan Ekliptika) Dalam Penentuan Awal Waktu Salat Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 5 No 2 (2015): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v5i2.2024

Abstract

There are four coordinate systems to determine the position of celestial bodies, namely: horizon coordinate system, equatorial coordinate system, the clock angle coordinate system and the ecliptic coordinate system. The crucial point to ask is the way to connect between those coordinate systems and how does it work. The way to connect between the coordinate system is called transformation. Celestial coordinate transformation from one coordinate system to another coordinate system can be done by using the spherical triangle formulas or using the rotation matrix. Both ways of coordinate transformation are essentially the same. This paper discusses the celestial coordinate transformation into a spherical triangle for determining the starting time of prayer. The focus of the study is limited and technically directed to dissect the transformation of the ecliptic geocentric (No. 2) to the equatorial geocentric (No. 3) and vice versa. The author concludes that the sky spherical coordinate system is the basis of reference to determine the position of celestial objects. The results of the transformation in the spherical triangle formula obtained sin, cos and tangent. These are actually the three forms of data which are useful to calculate the times on earth, including the time of prayer. Position of a star (in this case the sun) is very important in the beginning of the prayer time calculations because the data required are; the declination calculation, the height of the sun, and the sun angle. Besides, transformation also calculates the ecliptic longitude ecliptic latitude, the longitude of the sun. Position of the sun can also be used to calculate the direction of Qibla, the initial determination moon and eclipse. Thus, this transformation turned out to be a staple in subsequent calculations.
Falak Dan Ilmu Yang Berkaitan Dengannya Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 6 No 1 (2016): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v6i1.2025

Abstract

This paper confirms, through a literature review, that astronomy has been the concern not limited to its circle only. Many studies and scientific studies related to it co-developed the hisab and rukyat which became the main theme of its studies. Interdisciplinary studies in astronomy is revealed in the discourse of the Hijra calendar, among other things.