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Keteladanan Guru Dalam Pembiasaan Karakter Sosial Siswa Taman Kanak-Kanak Berciri Islam Ngaisah, Siti; imroatun, Imroatun; Ramadani, Dede Riska; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah
Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v13i1.1679

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the implementation of the teacher's example in the formation of the character of social care and discipline in children aged 5-6 years in TKIB, Pandeglang Regency, to find out the various characteristics of children in TKIB, Pandeglang Regency, and to find out the teacher's obstacles in forming character social care and child discipline. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection tools namely observation, interviews, documentation and triangulation, in this study the subjects of the research were children aged 5-6 years. The results of the study show that the implementation of the teacher's example in shaping the character of social care and discipline in children is urgently needed. This can be seen from the way the teacher sets a good example by implementing the character values of social care and discipline in daily learning activities at school. However, there are several obstacles faced by teachers regarding the formation of social care and child discipline characters such as time constraints where teachers do not have much time at school to continue implementing these things. In addition to the time factor, the child's personal circumstances are also one of the obstacles in forming the socially caring and disciplined character of children through the implementation of the teacher's example. So it can be concluded that the implementation of the teacher's example is very influential in shaping the social care and discipline character of children aged 5-6 years in TKIB, Pandeglang Regency, Banten.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF DIRECTORATE GENERAL CUSTOMS DECISIONS AT EAST JAVA REGIONAL OFFICE I: The Objection of Customs Rate Assessment and Value of PT. Sinar Harapan Berkarya Sani, Alfrida Mutiara; Ngaisah, Siti
IUS POSITUM: Journal of Law Theory and Law Enforcement Vol. 1 Issue 3 (2022)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jlte.v1i3.153

Abstract

The procedure for submitting an objection to the SPTNP (Letter Determination of Tariffs and/Customs Value) is regulated in the Regulation of Director General of Customs Per-15/BC/2017 concerning on Procedures for Filing and Settlement of Objections in the Customs and Excise Sector. The submission of objection to SPTNP PT. Sinar Harapan Berkarya, often get rejection from Director General of Customs. This study implements 2 problems of study, 1. How to grant the objection to tariffs and/or customs value (notul) at PT. Sinar Harapan Berkarya? 2. What is the reason on the objection of tariffs and/customs value (notul) of PT. Sinar Harapan Berkarya being rejected? This study aims to determine the obstacles of rejecting SPTNP objection and find out the conditions for SPTNP objection to be granted by Director General of Customs. This method uses empirical juridical research. This research examines legal provisions and what happens in field or in reality. The discussion includes the requirements for the fulfillment of SPTNP objection, the issuance of SPTNP, the calculation of Customs Tariffs and Values, the method of filing SPTNP objection, the factors that causes the rejection to the Tax Court and Analysis regarding the Decision of Customs General Director. Based on the analysis of objection, there is an inconsistency on the submitting method the Decree of the Director General of Customs.
THE LICENSE FOR HIRING FOREIGN WORKERS IN INDONESIA Ngaisah, Siti
IUS POSITUM: Journal of Law Theory and Law Enforcement Vol. 2 Issue 1 (2023)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jlte.v2i1.274

Abstract

The entry of foreign workers into Indonesia is one of the impacts of foreign investment in Indonesia to assist national development. The opportunity to utilize foreign workers (TKA) has significant impacts, both positive and negative impacts. By applying a normative judicial approach, this research is conducted to analyze the regulations to get license in hiring foreign workers and the law enforcement if there is any offense. Besides improving the investment climate, the philosophy of hiring foreign workers is to transfer knowledge from foreign workers to Indonesian workers. This research shows that the regulations to get license in hiring foreign workers are currently easier than the previous regulations. On the other hand, supervision regarding offesenses of permits to employ foreign workers has so far not been optimal.The government is expected to pay attention to the opportunities for Indonesian Citizens to get a job and take decisive action if there is any offense.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR GRABFOOD DRIVERS AGAINST FICTITIOUS ORDERS AS DEFAULT ACTIONS: A CIVIL LAW PERSPECTIVE Ngaisah, Siti; Setiawan, Andi
YURIS: Journal of Court and Justice Vol. 1 Issue 3 (2022)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (744.321 KB) | DOI: 10.56943/jcj.v1i3.149

Abstract

The business world in Indonesia is growing rapidly along with the technology development, especially for the business that uses technology as a medium. One example is Grab application which provides GrabFood feature where all activities are conducted online including the payment method. However, with the financing through cash, there is one consequence of GrabFood transaction resulting in fictitious order which can be described as an act of default. In this research, the authors discuss the legality of GrabFood online transactions in terms of positive law in Indonesia and the regulation of legal protection for Grabfood drivers against fictitious orders in civil law as a harmed party due to default. In this research, the authors use Juridical-Normative Research method that the legal materials obtained are sourced from secondary legal materials, statutory approach and case approach. This research is using a descriptive analytical specification in answering the research problem. Based on the research result, PT. Grab Indonesia does not have repressive legal protection against the occurrence of fictitious orders which can be used as an action to provide legal protection to drivers who receive fictitious orders, and provide full compensation to Grab drivers who receive fictitious orders.
THE AGE DISPENSATION FOR MARRIAGE IN SIDOARJO RELIGIOUS COURT: RESEARCH ON 2022 Priseliya, Khalifa; Ngaisah, Siti
YURIS: Journal of Court and Justice Vol. 2 Issue 2 (2023)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jcj.v2i2.365

Abstract

Underage marriage is still prevalent in society. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics in 2017, 25.71% of women aged 20-24 were married when they were less than 18 years old. It means that about 1 out of 4 Indonesian women married at a child's age. The Marriage Law restricts the minimum age for citizens to marry from 21 years old, for both men and women. However, the Marriage Law allows men under 19 years old and women under 16 years old to marry, as long as they receive dispensation from the Religious Court. Therefore, this research is conducted to find out the legal regulation of marriage age dispensation according to Law No. 1/1974 and Law No. 16/2019; and to analyse the actual amount of research on marriage age dispensation at the Sidoarjo Religious Court in 2022. The type of research used is empirical combined with a sociological legal approach which legal sources are obtained from data observation and interviews at the Sidoarjo Religious Court. The amendment in Law No. 16/2019 on the amendment of Law No. 1/1974 on marriage does not provide any change to overcome the surge in marriage dispensation for underage children as happened in the Sidoarjo Religious Court. There are many factors that cause them to apply for marriage dispensation, such as being pregnant out of wedlock with an old womb, the economy, tradition, and a lack of religious understanding.
CIVIL LAW ASPECTS OF INFRINGEMENT ON TWO-DIMENSIONAL ART COPYRIGHT WORKS MADE INTO NON-FUNGIBLE TOKENS (NFT) Ngaisah, Siti; Keni, Grefitha Yasanova
YURIS: Journal of Court and Justice Vol. 3 Issue 3 (2024)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jcj.v3i3.578

Abstract

NFTs, or Non-Fungible Tokens, are digital assets referring to objects, such as art, music, in-game items, videos, and any other type of work represented in digital form. Two-dimensional artworks, including paintings, drawings, and sculptures, gain legal protection as copyrighted works. The use of NFTs is identified as a potential tool in preventing copyright infringement, verifying authenticity, and providing legal certainty for owners and buyers of digital artworks. This research aims to identify the regulation and protection of copyright for two-dimensional artworks in the context of the use of Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) under Law No. 28/2014 on Copyright (UUHC). Through normative research with a statutory approach, this research aims to examine the regulation of copyright infringement of two-dimensional artworks embodied in NFTs and comprehend the legal aspects related to their infringement. The research findings indicate that, although NFTs offer a mechanism to strengthen proof of ownership and authenticity, there remains a lack of effective legal and policy frameworks to protect copyright and support the growth of the digital art industry. The findings underscore the importance of concerted efforts in strengthening copyright protection in the digital age and raising public awareness on the significance of respecting and abiding by copyrighted artworks.
Regulatory Disruption of Online Business Licensing (A Case Study of Legal and Ethical Challenges) Ngaisah, Siti
Academos Vol 3 No 1 (2024): ACADEMOS Jurnal Hukum dan Tatanan Sosial
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyaha Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aca.v3i1.23318

Abstract

Regulatory Disruption in Online Business Licensing has become a major subject in the modern legal and ethical landscape. The study highlights emerging regulatory challenges related to online business licensing, examining the impact of such disruptions on legal arrangements and emerging ethical issues. The cases discussed illustrate the complexities faced in adapting regulations to the dynamics of online business, including data privacy issues, transaction security, and consumer protection. Legal challenges include adapting regulations to technological innovation, while ethical challenges highlight openness, honesty, and protection of individual rights in an evolving online business environment. By analyzing the impact of disruption on online business licensing regulations, this study aims to identify solutions and approaches that can consider and balance legal and ethical aspects in regulating today's digital business world. This research uses a qualitative approach which is also intended to collect and utilize and distribute all information related to the subject matter raised.
Mubadalah's Perspective Family Education In Realizing The Maslahah Family Indriana, Dina; Ilzamuddin, Ilzamuddin; Muhajir, Muhajir; Ngaisah, Siti; Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah
International Journal of Education, Teaching, and Social Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Education, Teaching, and Social Science
Publisher : Training and Research Institute Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI - JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijets.v4i3.1982

Abstract

This study aims to apply the concept of maslahah family education in everyday life, emphasizing the importance of educational values and good morals in every family interaction. Maslahah family education seeks to build a harmonious family by instilling positive values that can serve as a guide in facing various situations and challenges in life. Each family member is expected to apply these values in real actions, creating an environment conducive to personal growth and development. In dealing with family problems, it is important for each member to discuss and deliberate in order to reach a mutual agreement. Good communication is key in this process, where every opinion is valued, and individual egos do not become obstacles in finding solutions. The mubadalah approach, which emphasizes equality and justice, can be a strong foundation in resolving family conflicts. By deliberating and prioritizing common interests, family issues can be effectively resolved. This study uses a field qualitative method, recording various problems encountered in the field and analyzing them descriptively using supportive references. The results show that the approach of deliberation, discussion, and good communication can resolve family issues without prioritizing personal egos. The application of the maslahah family concept in society can be a solution to maintain the integrity of the household, while the mubadalah approach can be used as an effective method in finding solutions to various family problems.
Analyzing Legislative Approaches to the Rehabilitation of Drug Addicts through a Social Engineering Lens: Best Practices and Challenges Ngaisah, Siti; Widoyoko, Wredha Danang; Haryono, Haryono; Rahmawati, Diah Ayu; Prayogi, Yoga Adi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i11.1474

Abstract

This study analyzes legislative approaches to the rehabilitation of drug addicts through the lens of social engineering, examining best practices and identifying key challenges. A juridical analysis of selected national and international legislation highlights the alignment of legal frameworks with social engineering principles, focusing on recovery, reintegration, and harm reduction. Case studies from jurisdictions like Portugal and the Netherlands demonstrate the effectiveness of decriminalization and integrated healthcare policies in reducing recidivism and improving public health. However, challenges such as resource constraints, societal stigma, and policy inconsistencies remain significant barriers to implementation. The findings emphasize the need for comprehensive, evidence-based legislation that balances punitive and rehabilitative measures to address drug addiction effectively.
Social Engineering and Policy Innovation in the Rehabilitation of Drug Addicts: Legislative Insights from the Restorative Justice Model in Indonesia Ngaisah, Siti; Widoyoko, Wredha Danang; Ismail, Ismail; Rahmawati, Diah Ayu; Haryono, Haryono
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i11.1475

Abstract

This study examines the integration of social engineering and policy innovation within Indonesia’s legislative framework for drug rehabilitation, focusing on restorative justice principles. Through a juridical analysis of Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics and related policies, the research highlights the shift from punitive measures to rehabilitation-focused approaches. Findings reveal that while legislative provisions align with restorative justice ideals, significant gaps in implementation—such as inadequate rehabilitation infrastructure, social stigma, and weak stakeholder coordination—hinder their effectiveness. Drawing insights from international best practices, the study proposes actionable reforms, including enhanced judicial guidelines, public awareness campaigns, and integrated policy frameworks, to promote a comprehensive and sustainable approach to drug rehabilitation in Indonesia. This research underscores the potential of restorative justice as a transformative tool for addressing drug addiction as a public health and social issue.