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The Impact of Good Corporate Governance, Company Size nn Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure: Case Study of Islamic Banking in Indonesia Qoyum, Abdul; Mutmainah, Lu’liyatul; Setyono, Joko; Qizam, Ibnu
IQTISHADIA Vol 10, No 1 (2017): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v10i1.2549

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure is very important for Islamic banking, especially in the long term. CSR disclosure is expected can improve the reputation of the company, thus the performance of the company can increase. CSR disclosure is very close with the implementation of Good Corporate Governance in the company. The objectives of this research is to analyze the influence of the elements of good corporate governance (GCG) and company size on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure by using Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) index. There are 10 Islamic banks in Indonesia as the sample of the research, from 2011 to 2014, then there are 40 annual reports that are determined through purposive sampling.Method of this research uses content analysis to evaluate CSR disclosure by using ISR index, whereaspanel regressionis employed to know the influence the elements of GCG (commissioners’ board, independent commissioners, shariah supervision board, and directors’ board) and company size on the CSR disclosure. The regression analysis suggest that the proportion of independent board of commissioners has negative effect on the CSR disclosure in Islamic banking. This research finding shows that independent commissioner is not able in providing maximum supervision on the company, which is affected by the lack of quality, and the dual job of independent commissioners at another company. While, company size has positive impact on the CSR disclosure, due to the strict regulation and society perception. This research finding may serve as an important input for the regulator to regulate properly related to the number of independent commissioner, its qualification and Islamic Social Reporting as a tool in disclosing their CSR.Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) sangat penting bagi perbankan syariah, terutama dalam jangka panjang. Pengungkapan CSR diharapkan dapat meningkatkan reputasi perusahaan, sehingga kinerja perusahaan dapat meningkat. Pengungkapan CSR sangat dekat dengan penerapan Good Corporate Governance di perusahaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh elemen tata kelola perusahaan (GCG) dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dengan menggunakan indeks Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). Ada 10 bank syariah di Indonesia dari tahun 2011-2014 yang menjadi sampel penelitian, maka ada 40 laporan tahunan yang ditentukan melalui purposive sampling. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan content analysis untuk mengevaluasi pengungkapan CSR dengan menggunakan indeks ISR. Sedangkan regresi panel digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh unsur GCG (dewan komisaris, komisaris independen, dewan pengawas syariah, dan dewan direksi) dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan CSR. Analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa proporsi dewan komisaris independen memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap pengungkapan CSR di perbankan syariah. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komisaris independen tidak mampu memberikan pengawasan yang maksimal terhadap perusahaan. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya kualitas yang dimiliki, dan rangkap jabatan yang dimiliki oleh komisaris independen di perusahaan lain. Sedangkan, ukuran perusahaan berdampak positif terhadap pengungkapan CSR, karena ketatnya regulasi dan persepsi masyarakat. Temuan penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan penting bagi regulator untuk mengatur dengan benar terkait dengan jumlah komisaris independen, kualifikasi dan ISR sebagai alat dalam mengungkapkan CSR mereka.
Indonesian Capital Market Efficiency: Islamic vis-a-vis Conventional Qoyum, Abdul; Mardiya, Milzamulhaq; Sakti, Muhammad Rizky Prima
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.989 KB) | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v2i3.171

Abstract

Capital market efficiency is one of the most important part in finance theory, in which assume the price of stock will fully reflect the information available in the market, hence the price will adjust directly and quickly. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of both Islamic and conventional stock markets, particularly in case of Indonesia. Event study of King Salman Visit in Indonesia was used as testing periods. Abnormal return and average abnormal trading volume activity of 30 companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) to represent Islamic capital market and 17 companies listed in LQ45 to represent conventional capital market were employed to explain this issue. The result shows that from abnormal return perspectives both Islamic and conventional capital market are efficient. While from abnormal trading volume activities, shows that during the visit of King Salman, the trading activity in Islamic capital market is increased significantly rather than conventional counterpart. Keywords: Islamic capital market, capital market efficiency, abnormal return and abnormal trading volume activity 
In Search for Islamic Macroprudential Policy in Indonesia: The Case of Financing to Value (FTV) and Property Financing Qoyum, Abdul; Fauziyyah, Neneng Ela
Ihtifaz: Journal of Islamic Economics, Finance, and Banking Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3323.792 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/ijiefb.v1i1.275

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of macroprudential policy particlarly the relaxing of Financing to Value (FTV) on property financing of Islamic bank in case of Indonesia. In addition, this paper also analyzes the impact of macroeconomic variables and specific factors on property financing in Islamic Bank. This paper collects data from the Bank Indonesia website, the Financial Services Authority (FSA) and the Central Statistics Agency (CSA) form January 2010 until April 2016. By employing Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), this study found that inflation and Industry Produce Index (IPI) have been positively influence on the property financing, while the BI rate and financing to deposit ratio (FDR) have been negatively influence on the property financing. While the relaxing of FTV policy also negatively influence on the property financing. Therefore, This study conludes that the policy have not effectived yet.
The Resilience of Non-Sharia Compliant Company in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and its Determinants: Evidence from 2005-2013 Qizam, Ibnu; Ardiansyah, Misnen; Qoyum, Abdul
INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 11, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/infsl3.v11i2.269-290

Abstract

The aims of this study were to examine the resilience of non-sharia stock in Indonesia, to measure the impact of macro-economic variables and micro-company specific factors toward resilience. All the data, including 30 non-sharia companies in Indonesia, are retrieved from Indonesia Stock Exchange and Bloomberg database. Our dataset spans from 2005 to 2013, the study employs GMM Estimation Approach to estimate the determinants of company’s resilience in Indonesia. The results find that profitability ratios (ROE, ROIC, NIM), liquidity ratio (CASHR, CURR), debt asset ratio, and lagged dependent variable (Mertonit-1) are found to be statistically significant determinants of Merton distance-to-default. The company size is not a good predictor of the default risk for companies observed. This study emphasizes the benefits of using several accounting-based measures in company-default prediction models. 
The Impact of Good Corporate Governance, Company Size nn Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure: Case Study of Islamic Banking in Indonesia Qoyum, Abdul; Mutmainah, Lu’liyatul; Setyono, Joko; Qizam, Ibnu
IQTISHADIA Vol 10, No 1 (2017): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v10i1.2549

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure is very important for Islamic banking, especially in the long term. CSR disclosure is expected can improve the reputation of the company, thus the performance of the company can increase. CSR disclosure is very close with the implementation of Good Corporate Governance in the company. The objectives of this research is to analyze the influence of the elements of good corporate governance (GCG) and company size on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure by using Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) index. There are 10 Islamic banks in Indonesia as the sample of the research, from 2011 to 2014, then there are 40 annual reports that are determined through purposive sampling.Method of this research uses content analysis to evaluate CSR disclosure by using ISR index, whereaspanel regressionis employed to know the influence the elements of GCG (commissioners’ board, independent commissioners, shariah supervision board, and directors’ board) and company size on the CSR disclosure. The regression analysis suggest that the proportion of independent board of commissioners has negative effect on the CSR disclosure in Islamic banking. This research finding shows that independent commissioner is not able in providing maximum supervision on the company, which is affected by the lack of quality, and the dual job of independent commissioners at another company. While, company size has positive impact on the CSR disclosure, due to the strict regulation and society perception. This research finding may serve as an important input for the regulator to regulate properly related to the number of independent commissioner, its qualification and Islamic Social Reporting as a tool in disclosing their CSR.Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) sangat penting bagi perbankan syariah, terutama dalam jangka panjang. Pengungkapan CSR diharapkan dapat meningkatkan reputasi perusahaan, sehingga kinerja perusahaan dapat meningkat. Pengungkapan CSR sangat dekat dengan penerapan Good Corporate Governance di perusahaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh elemen tata kelola perusahaan (GCG) dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dengan menggunakan indeks Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). Ada 10 bank syariah di Indonesia dari tahun 2011-2014 yang menjadi sampel penelitian, maka ada 40 laporan tahunan yang ditentukan melalui purposive sampling. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan content analysis untuk mengevaluasi pengungkapan CSR dengan menggunakan indeks ISR. Sedangkan regresi panel digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh unsur GCG (dewan komisaris, komisaris independen, dewan pengawas syariah, dan dewan direksi) dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan CSR. Analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa proporsi dewan komisaris independen memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap pengungkapan CSR di perbankan syariah. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komisaris independen tidak mampu memberikan pengawasan yang maksimal terhadap perusahaan. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya kualitas yang dimiliki, dan rangkap jabatan yang dimiliki oleh komisaris independen di perusahaan lain. Sedangkan, ukuran perusahaan berdampak positif terhadap pengungkapan CSR, karena ketatnya regulasi dan persepsi masyarakat. Temuan penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan penting bagi regulator untuk mengatur dengan benar terkait dengan jumlah komisaris independen, kualifikasi dan ISR sebagai alat dalam mengungkapkan CSR mereka.
Islamic Capital Market Reaction on Presidential Election 2019 (Case Study of the Jakarta Islamic Index) Utami, Syintia Dwi; Qoyum, Abdul
Ihtifaz: Journal of Islamic Economics, Finance, and Banking Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijiefb.v3i2.2638

Abstract

General Election (GE) is one of the most important political issues which has an impact on the economic condition. This research aims to reveal the effect of General Election 2019 on the capital market reaction. Specifically, the study compares the impact of three events in the GE 2019, namely, The General Election 2019, the announcement of Elected President 2019, and Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) decision. By employing Abnormal Return with t-test analysis, the study reveals that the publication of the elected-president has the most significant impact on the Islamic Capital Market compares to the two other events. While using Trading Volume Activity (TVA), all the three events of GE 2019 affects the TVA. This finding suggests that for the Islamic capital market investor, the announcement of the elected president is seen as the most significant event that determines the whole of economic condition for the next five years. Hence, for the policy-makers, they must focus on the date of the announcement by preparing such a policy to maintain the market condition.   
Maqasid Ash-Shariʻah Framework and the Development of Islamic Finance Products: The Case of Indonesia Abdul Qoyum
Tazkia Islamic Finance and Business Review Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Empowerment (LPPM TAZKIA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30993/tifbr.v12i2.150

Abstract

The objective of this research is to discuss the concept of Maqasid ash-Shariʻah as well as to propose new concept of Maqasid ash-Shariʻah framemork that will give many benefit in Islamic financial product development. Using a qualitative approach and using literature review, this study concludes that, the purpose of sharia can be in the form of micro and macro as well. Both of these goals must be able to be realized by Islamic finance, primarily through its  products. In order to realize these two objectives, the process of the development of Islamic financial products is not only the concern of the sharia council, but also involving microprudential and macropruedential authorities. Therefore, here, the process of establishing Islamic financial products may involve Bank Indonesia, OJK, LPS, as well as DSN. The big goal is that every product can actually generate maslahah, both at micro and macro levels.
THE HALAL ASPECT AND ISLAMIC FINANCING AMONG MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPISES (MSMEs) IN YOGYAKARTA: DOES BERKAH MATTER? Abdul Qoyum; Neneng Ela Fauziyyah
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.176 KB) | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v5i1.1055

Abstract

The development of Halal industry points out an amazing result around the world, including Indonesia. Surprisingly, the biggest contributor for its growth is Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). In order to improve its significant contribution, the combination of Halal MSMEs and Islamic financing becomes very crucial. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of awareness of the concept and of intention from MSMEs regarding the penetration of Islamic financing. Therefore, this study investigates the determinants affecting the MSMEs’ desire for utilizing Islamic financing from the Islamic financial institution and encouraging Halal MSMEs to adopt Islamic financing in all business activities. A survey was conducted on 58 MSMEs in Yogyakarta, Indonesia by employing self-administered questionnaire as the main approach for data collection. By using Structural Equation Modeling- Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis, this study reveals that from the variables examined, Cost Benefit and Halal Awareness are the two factors that have impact on the Use of Islamic Financing. In addition, Cost Benefit and Reputation are the two variables that have direct impact on the Attitude of MSMEs toward Islamic Financing. Interestingly, this research also finds that Berkah as the key component in Islamic financing will be gained by MSMEs when they use Islamic financing instrument, and, thus will encourage Halal MSMEs’ intention to reuse Islamic financing. Moreover, service quality and competitiveness are very crucial to maintain the customer satisfaction. In addition, preaching Berkah as key component in Muslim life is an important agenda in the future development of Halal Industry, especially in MSMEs sectors.
THE RESILIENCE OF THE INDONESIAN BANKING SYSTEM AND MACROECONOMIC FLUCTUATION: ISLAMIC VERSUS CONVENTIONAL BANKING Muh. Rudi Nugroho; Ahmad Syakir Kurnia; Abdul Qoyum; Fitrotul Fardila
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v6i2.1135

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the challenges of the dual banking system during macroeconomic fluctuations. By using the default probability mapping method and macroeconomic stress testing, we can measure the stability of the financial system through credit calculation. In addition, by using the stress test method, we can find information about the characteristics of the financial system in crises and its financial-related assistance in the financial system. Considering if a financial system can detect it early, the government can take preventative measures to minimize the consequences. The results of the study show that Islamic banking has a higher default probability than conventional banking. So it can be concluded that the current stability of Islamic banking is not better than conventional banking. Our findings suggest that inflation is only a macroeconomic variable that has a high level of sensitivity to the default probability of banks. Moreover, Islamic and conventional banking have different responses to the sensitivity of inflationary interventions.
The Concept and Practice of Macroprudential Policy in Indonesia: Islamic and Conventional Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti; Hassanudin bin Mohd Thas Thaker; Abdul Qoyum; Ibnu Qizam
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10, No 1: January 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (619.547 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v10i1.5446

Abstract

This study aims to examine reserve ratio (GWM), and capital buffer toward credit growth; the impact of macroeconomic variables and micro-banking specific factors toward credit growth in Islamic and Conventional Bank. This research using Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). This research finds that macroprudential policy based on GWM instrument positively influence the credit growth of conventional and Islamic banks. From macroeconomic, the credit growth is positively affected by GDP and negatively affected by BI Rate and inflation. Also, credit also affected by deposit funds and default rate ratio. Interestingly, there is a different impact of capital buffer instrument toward credit growth. Capital buffer instrument has negatively affected the financing growth of Islamic banks in Indonesia.DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v10i1.5446
Co-Authors A. Abdurrahman A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Haris Abdul Haris Abdullah Abdullah Achmad Jufri Adilla, Adilla Ahmad Syakir Kurnia Aji, Hendy Mustiko Akmal Ihsan Al-Amin Matae Andiansyah, Farma Arohman Arohman Arohman, Arohman Awwal, Muhammad Al Faridho Azzaki, Muhammad Adnan bin Mohd Thas Thaker, Hassanuddin Dede Dennis Dennis, Dede Dia Purnama Sari Dini Maulana Lestari Fadel Rahman Farma Andiansyah Fauziyyah, Neneng Ela Fitrotul Fardila Furwanti, Reni Hanafi, Syafiq Mahmadah Hassanudin bin Mohd Thas Thaker Ibi Satibi Ibnu Qizam Ibnu Qizam Ibnu Qizam Ibnu Qizam Ibnu Qizam Ihsan, Akmal Ita Eviyanah Izra Berakon Joko Setyono Lu'liyatul Mutmainah Lu’liyatul Mutmainah Lu’liyatul Mutmainah M. Ardiansyah M. Miftahussurur Makhrus Munajat Mardiya, Milzamulhaq Masriani Adhillah Milzamulhaq Mardiya Misbahul Munir Misnen Ardiansyah Misnen Ardiansyah, Misnen Mudinillah, Adam Muh. Rudi Nugroho, Muh. Rudi Muhammad Adnan Azzaki Muhammad Dedat Dingkoroci Akasumbawa Muhammad Prima Sakti Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti, Muhammad Rizky Prima Muhammad Yousuf Munawaroh, Uum Neneng Ela Fauziyyah Neneng Ela Fauziyyah Prasodjo Prasodjo Prasojo Prasojo Putri, Amila Zamzabila Qizam, Ibnu R. Suhaimi Rizka Hendriyani Sakti, Muhammad Prima Sari, Dia Purnama Satibi, Ibi Siti Nur Azizah Siti Nur Azizah Sunaryati Sunaryati Syintia Dwi Utami Thas Thaker, Hassanudin bin Mohd Utami, Syintia Dwi Zamillaili, Maulanidya