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All Journal Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Global Medical and Health Communication JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies

Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti

Bagian Kesehatan Lingkungan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Author-ID : 252115

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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EFEKTIVITAS INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH (IPAL) RUMAH SAKIT UMUM ROEMANI MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG Mitha Karunia Baeti; Mursid Raharjo; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The waste management at the Roemani Muhammadiyah General Hospital Semarang uses anaerobic technology with the DEWATS (Decentralized Wastewater Treatment System) system whose outlet test results for COD, BOD and Coliform bacteria are still above the specified quality standards. This study aimed to evaluate aspects of fluid waste management and management, whether it follows existing liquid waste management regulations, and determine the effectiveness of wastewater treatment at Roemani Muhammadiyah General Hospital Semarang. This type of research was a mixed-method with a concurrent triangulation strategy; the research was supported by quantitative data carried out descriptively. The results of the management aspect of the Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang is following the regulation of the Minister of Health No. 7 of 2019 concerning Hospital Environmental Health. While liquid waste management is still not following existing laws. Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang has been efficient in reducing TSS, BOD, COD and NH3 while for the parameters of Colifom bacteria, WWTP Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang is still not efficient in reducing the parameters of Colifom bacteria. Therefore, it is hoped that the hospital will pay more attention to waste water quality, especially that produced by each health service agency.

STUDI PENURUNAN KADAR COD (CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND) MENGGUNAKAN FERRI KLORIDA (FeCl3) PADA LIMBAH CAIR TAPIOKA DI DESA NGEMPLAK MARGOYOSO PATI Diana Islamawati; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The tapioca industry produces liquid waste with COD levels that exceed the standard of 300 mg/l. COD level in tapioca liquid waste was 14,444 and 8,519.6 mg/l. Therefore, it was necessary to wastewater treatment, one of them with coagulation-flocculation system using ferric chloride coagulant. The purpose of this study was to determine the decrease in COD levels after being treated using coagulant ferri chloride in tapioca liquid waste. This type of research was quasi experimental research with pretest posttest study design with control group. The sampel in this research was part of waste water tapioca produced by UD Sumber Makmur in the final shelter that flows into the river. Total sample for treatment (20 gr, 25 gr, 30 gr, 35 gr, and 40 gr) with 5 replication was 35 samples. Data analysis used Kruskal Wallis test showed that there was difference average in decreasing COD level of tapioka liquid waste with various dose of ferric chloride (p-value= 0.004). The result of Man Whitney test, showed that groups between dose variation that have significant difference in decreasing COD level of tapioca liquid waste (p≤0.05) was control group with all treatment groups and 20 gr with 40 gr group treatment. COD level after treatment decreased gradually as the dose of ferric chloride was added. The decrease occurred in the control group was 4,827.3 mg/l (43.3%), dose of 20 gr/l was 8,221.6 mg/l (73.8%), dose of 25 g/l was 8,757.3 mg/l (78.6%), dose of 30 gr/l was 9,043.0 mg/l (81.2%), dose of 35 gr/l was 9,544.6 mg/l (85.7%), and dose of 40 gr/l was 9,942.1 mg/l (89.2%). The greatest decrease presentage was at a dose of 40 gr/l with a decrease from COD level 11,136.2 mg/l to 1,194.1 mg/l or 89.2%. There was a decrease in COD levels using ferric chloride but the COD levels produced were still above the established quality standard.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ANGKA KUMAN PADA PERALATAN MAKAN DI LAPAS WANITA KLAS IIA SEMARANG Rona Arundina Rahmadiani; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Prison is a place coaching and protege correctional prisoners in Indonesia. They have the same rights as other members of society to achieve the level of health, one of which is food. Therefore, food hygiene are concerned. Tableware plays an important role in the occurrence of food poisoning. According to data from the Directorate General of Communicable Disease Control, 30% of cases of poisoning caused by food or catering cutlery services that are not clean. Kepmenkes no.1908 2003 mentions the equipment in direct contact with food must not contain germs> 100 colonies / cm2. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the number of bacteria on the cutlery in the female prison Semarang class IIA. Research conducted on 51 respondents with cross sectional approach. The research result shows the characteristics of respondents aged 26-35 is the most respondents with elementary and junior high education level and length of stay 1-5 years. Conclusion of the study is a factor that affects the amount of germs among other equipment washing technique (p = 0.002) and storage of cutlery (p = 0.000). Suggestion research is necessary to hold training equipment washing and improve tableware storage facilities.

HUBUNGAN PAPARAN PESTISIDA DENGAN GANGGUAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN DI DESA GIRIREJO KECAMATAN NGABLAK KABUPATEN MAGELANG Nisa Zakiyah; Onny Setiani; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Families of farmer are the one who have risk of exposure to pesticides, especially for those who had children. Children have low tolerance to toxic substances than adults. Exposure to pesticides in children can lead to developmental disorders. This study aims to analyze the relationship of pecticides exposure with developmental disorders of children. The study was conducted on 65 mothers who have children aged 3-5 years in Girirejo Village, Ngablak Sub District Magelang District. This research was an observational-analytic with cross sectional approach. The instrument used is the third edition of Ages and Stages Questioner by Squires, J & Bricker, D. Analysis using chi square. The results of the study were 43.1% of children experiencing developmental disorders according to different aspects which are communication, motoric, problem solving, and personal social. The result of chi square analysis showed that the p value of variables was location of residence (p = 0,385), child activity (p = 0,031), pesticide storage (p = 0,017), pesticide mixing (p = 1.00), years of work (p = 0,52), work hours / day (p = 1.17), and use of PPE (p = .003). The results of this study can be concluded that there are significant relationship between child activity, pesticide storage, and the use of PPE with developmental disorders of children aged 3-5 years in Girirejo Village Ngablak Sub District Magelang District.

ANALISIS TINGKAT PENCEMARAN UDARA DI TERMINAL KOTA SEMARANG Dhita Ayu Fauziah; Mursid Rahadjo; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Transport is a major source of air pollution. PM10 is a pollutant which is a health predictor and can cause vital pulmonary damage. Terminal is one of the high locations of air pollution due to the activity of motor vehicles. This study aims to measure the level of air pollution and the relationship between inhaled dust levels and vital capacity of lung at Semarang City Terminal. The type of research is observational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the air in Semarang City Terminal and 76 traders. The sample of this research is PM10 at 1 point on the three terminals with the number of respondents as many as 30 traders using purposive random sampling. The results of laboratory PM10 ambient air in Semarang City terminal is in the range 38.39 - 99.35 μg/m3 and the inhaled dust levels of traders are in the range 0.83 - 3.33 mg/m3. Measuring the pulmonary vital instrument of traders shows the normal results of 13 traders and 17 traders are not normal. The results of the research with Chi Square test showed that the association of inhaled dust content with vital capacity of lung (p = 0,024) and the presence of inhaled dust levels exceeding NAB (3 mg / m3) was an abnormal lung vital capacity risk factor (RP = 2.18) . The air quality in Semarang City Terminal is in good and medium category and there is correlation of inhaled dust level with vital capacity of lung at permanent traders at Semarang City Terminal.

PEMETAAN SANITASI DASAR DENGAN PENYAKIT DIARE PADA MASYARAKAT DESA PESISIR KECAMATAN MANGOLI TIMUR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SULA PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA TAHUN 2018 Firdaus Duwila; Hanan Lanang Dangiran; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Sanitasi lingkungan yang ditujukanTdalam rangka memperkuat pembudayaan hidup bersih dan sehat, mencegah penyebaran penyakit berbasis lingkungan, meningkatkanTkemampuan masyarakat serta mengimplementasikan kebijakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan akses air minum dan sanitasi dasar secara berkesinambungan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi sanitasi dasar dengan penyakit diare pada masyarakat desa pesisir. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi adalah seluruh rumah di Kecamatan Mangoli Timur dengan jumlah sampel 200 rumah. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan metode proportional stratafied random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Data diolah dengan komputerisasi dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang memiliki sarana jamban yang memenuhi syarat sebesar 33%. Responden yang memiliki tempat sampah tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 55%. Responden yang memeliki SPAL tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 68,5%. Penyakit diare yang pernah diderita responden sebanyak 66%. Kesimpulan adalah Persentase tertinggi sanitasi dasar jamban yang masih dimiliki oleh sebagian responden, rendahnya kepemilikan tempat sampah dan SPAL.

ANALISIS SPASIAL HUBUNGAN KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI KECAMATAN GENUK KOTA SEMARANG Mawaddah Muhajjar; Mursid Rahardjo; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Diarrhea is still being one of health problem in Indonesian society. Based on Bangetayu Puskesmas and Genuk Puskesmas in 2015 show that the cases of diarrhea on childrenunder five years increases from the previous year. Environmental conditions in some areas of Genuk District that are experiencing floods can also causes diarrhea disease. The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial relationship of environmental quality with the cases of diarrhea on children under five years in Genuk District, Semarang. Research method of this research applies observational analytic design by using a cross sectional study design.The location is in Genuk district, Semarang. The number of population of this research is 12.443 children under five years in 2015. The writer employed 43 respondents that are specified by incidental sampling technique. The analysis of the research is conducted by using Chi Square test. The resultsshow 72.1% incidence of diarrhea. Furthermore 81.4% bacteriological quality of water, 72.1% waste disposal facility conditions, 65.1% sewerage conditions, and 41.9% of clean and healthy behaviors are not eligible. The results of this research show that there are significant relationship between the conditions of disposal facilities garbage (p = 0.002), the condition of sewerage (p = 0.018), the behavior of healthy and clean living (p = 0.015) toward the incidence of diarrhea on children under five years. There is no relationship significantly between the quality of bacteriological water regarding the incidence of diarrhea on children under five years. Spatial analysis shows that the areas that very susceptible to affect a diarrhea disease caused by bacteriological quality of water, waste disposal facility conditions, the conditions of SPAL which are not complied with the requirement, and lack of clean and healthy behaviors are not eligible. In line with Spatial analysis, Genuksari(16.13%).,Karangroto(16.13%), and Bangetayu Village Wetan (12.90%) villages provide high estimation toward diarrhea disease risks. It is highly recommended that society must attention to the environment as prevention of diarrhea on children under fiver years.

HUBUNGAN PAPARAN DEBU KAYU TERHIRUP DENGAN GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA DI INDUSTRI MEBEL CV. CITRA JEPARA FURNITURE KABUPATEN SEMARANG Risa Kartika Putri; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Furniture industry workers have risk accumulation of dust in respiratory system which could cause impaired lung function. The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation of respirable dust exposure with impaired lung function in furniture industry workers of CV. Citra Jepara Furniture Semarang Regency. This was an observational research with cross sectional design. Population of this research were 30 workers in sanding section and were taken as the research samples because it met the inclusion criteria. Data was analyzed using Chi Square test with α=0,05 to find out the correlation of independent variable and dependent variable. The results showed that there were 19 respondents (63,3%) who had respirable dust exposure above the NAB with average of respirable dust exposure was 2,506 mg/m3 and total of the lowest and highest dust exposure, respectively 0,775 and 5,426 mg/m3 . Result of lung function examination, 17 respondents (56,7%) had impaired lung function, with 10 people had obstruction, 4 people had restriction and 3 people had obstruction-restriction. Chi square test result showed a correlation of respirable dust exposure (p=0,023) with impaired lung function in furniture industry workers. It can be concluded the higher the exposure to respirable dust the greater the risk of impaired lung function.

PENGARUH KADAR TIMBAL DALAM DARAH TERHADAP JUMLAH TROMBOSIT PADA1IBU HAMIL DI1DAERAH PANTAI KABUPATEN1BREBES Zahrotun Hasanah; Suhartono Suhartono; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Platelet is the smallest part of blood cells. Platelets are produced from fragments of megakaryocyte in the bone marrow. Lead poisoning that can result in increased megakaryocytes. Pregnant women is a very vulnerable group exposed to lead. Pregnant women who are exposed to lead has a very high risk to pass on to their children during pregnancy. The aim of this research is to assess the correlation betwen blood lead levels in pregnant women with a number of platelets. The research design used was observational with cross sectional design. This research was carried out on pregnant women in the coastal areas of Brebes Regency in March 2018. The population in this research is 1734 pregnant with as many as 112 research samples of pregnant women. Data collection using a sheet of environmental observation, interview and examination laboratory. Data analysis using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The result of data analysis showed that there was no significant correlation between blood lead levels and platelet counts (p-value = 0.264). The average blood lead levels in pregnant women of 44.36 μg/dL with a minimum value of 3.6 μg/dL, maximum value of 114.8 μg/dL and the average number of platelets on pregnant women of 298,51/mm3 with a minimum value of 163/mm3 and the maximum value of 681/mm3. The conclusion of this research is there is no correlation between blood lead levels and platelet counts in pregnant women in the coastal areas of Brebes Regency.

Complete Basic Immunization Coverage Among Infants in Temanggung Regency Sriatmi, Ayun; Martini, Martini; Agushybana, Farid; Jati, Sutopo Patria; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita; Handayani, Novia; Nandini, Nurhasmadiar
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Immunization is a process of forming immunity in individuals against infectious diseases. The government has required infants to be fully immunized, but in practice, it turned out that there were still many people refusing immunization. This study aimed to analyze the coverage and the punctuality of immunization and the factors that influenced it. The research was descriptive observational with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The population of the study was mothers who had less than 2 years old infants living in Temanggung Regency. 498 and 199 respondents were obtained in 2018 and 2019 by using a random sampling technique. The research instrument used was Rapid Card Check and MCH Handbook. The results showed that infants were not immunized (2-6,5%), and the punctuality of immunization was 32-89%. There was a relationship between knowledge (p=0,039) and the mother's perception (p=0,005) towards infants' essential immunization completeness.Imunisasi adalah proses pemberian kekebalan bagi individu dari suatu penyakit tertentu. Pemerintah telah mewajibkan balita untuk melakukan imunisasi dasar lengkap, namun pada praktiknya ternyata masih terdapat masuarakat yang enggan untuk imunisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis cakupan dan ketepatan imunisasi, serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita dengan usia kurang dari 2 tahun yang tinggal di Kabupaten Temanggung. Dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling, diperoleh sebanyak 498 dan 199 responden pada tahun 2018 dan 2019. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rapid Card Check dan Buku KIA. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat balita yang tidak diimunisasi (2-6,5%) dan ketepatan imunisasi sebesar 32-89%. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,039) dan persepsi ibu (p=0,005) terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar balita.

Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ailsa Devina Rosahada Alfia Nugrahani Sidhi Ali Djamhuri Alya Nida Tahera Mahardika Annisa Rachmawati Ayun Sriatmi Azhari, Achmad Rizki Azhari, Achmad Rizki Budiono Budiono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Darundiati , Yusniar Hanani Dhita Ayu Fauziah Dhwi Ba diya Maulina Ikhsani Dian Indriyani Diana Islamawati Dinar Matsnanuha Khalista Dinda Rachma Anggiani Diyah Putri Permata Dwi Septiana Ekky Resha Pradita Farid Agushybana Firdaus Duwila Fitrisya Lucki Dwiyanti Fransiska Vony Wicheisa Ghinaa Maniiah Hanan Lanang Dangiran Handayani, Novia Laila Fitria Lestari, Dinda Tri Lubriyana, Triyani Mahotama Kumara Dipta Martini Martini Mawaddah Muhajjar Mitha Karunia Baeti Muhammad Sulthan Mubarok Muhlisan Muhlisan Mursid Rahadjo Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Nia Dhesti Arindita Nisa Zakiyah Nissa Kusariana Novi Isnasari Nurhasmadiar Nandini Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Onny Setiani Paramitha, Sekar Sandya Pratiwi Ika Noviarti, Pratiwi Ika Raharjo , Mursid Rahmah, Syifa Rifqa Ainur Rani Tiyas Budiyanti Regita Damayanti Saputri Risa Kartika Putri Rizqiana Fauziyyah Rona Arundina Rahmadiani Ronna Atika Tsani Savitri Rachmawati Shinta Trinovia Kumalasari Siswi Jayanti Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Sulistiyani Sulistiyani SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistyani Sulistyani Sunindy Wahyunita Sutopo Patria Jati Tika Adelia Nurkholis Puteri Tri Amdani Kumbasari Tri Joko Tri Joko Ulfa, Elok Fadila Wahyu Sekar Harjanti Wilujeng Ginanjarwati Wiwin Tipuk Dwi Astuti, Wiwin Tipuk Dwi Yulia Aryanti Yuliani Setyaningsih Yundari, Yundari Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Zaedatul Farida Zaerina, Siti Zaerina Zahrotun Hasanah

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