Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Gambaran Pengelolaan Limbah Masker Sekali Pakai oleh Rumah Tangga pada Masyarakat di Kota Semarang Lubriyana, Triyani; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.129 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2022.14302

Abstract

The production of mask waste in the public of Semarang city reaches 1.2 kg per day. Mask waste is an infectious waste that requires proper management. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge, accessibility of information, and the practice of managing the waste of disposable masks by households in the community of Semarang city. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Data collected using an online questionnaire survey. The sample in this study was 130 respondents aged 15-64 years who resided and domiciled in Semarang city. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test statistical test. In this study, the results of univariate analysis were obtained, namely the majority of respondents had good knowledge of 52.3% of respondents, good information accessibility of 66.9% of respondents, and good practice of 54.6% of respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and practice of respondents regarding household disposable waste management (p-value = 0.002) and there was no relationship between information accessibility and respondents practices regarding household mask waste management (p-value = 0.352). The conclusion of this study is the public of Semarang city already having knowledge, accessibility of information and good practices regarding how to manage single-use mask waste in households. The ease of accessing information that is already owned by the community does not affect the practice of managing waste masks which has been done.
Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Family Rules with Adolescent Risk Behavior Kusariana, Nissa; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita; Nandini, Nurhasmadiar
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v11i2.10747

Abstract

Health risk behavior emerges due to risk factors within adolescents, family factors, and external factors outside the family. Poor knowledge about risk behavior and parental control may cause adolescents to develop risky behaviors that affect their health. This study aimed to identify the relationship between family factors and knowledge of adolescent risk behavior. It is a cross-sectional study conducted on 271 adolescents aged 17–25 years in Central Java from April to November 2021, taken by random sampling. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test with a meaning level of 95%. Results show no relationship between knowledge level and adolescent risk behavior (p=0.665), and there was a relationship between family rules and adolescent risk behavior (p=0.001). Family rules significantly prevent adolescent risk behavior; hence, parents must apply family rules to limit teenage behavior, especially in opposite-sex relationships, to avoid sexual risk behavior.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PETANI PADI DI DESA PRAJEGAN KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PONOROGO Ulfa, Elok Fadila; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Setiani, Onny; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i1.39571

Abstract

The application of pesticides in agriculture can have an impact in environmental quality and cause health problems for farmers. Prajegan Village is one of the villages that uses a large amount of pesticides and the highest cases of hypertension in Sukorejo District. The aimed of this study was to find out the factors related to the incidence of hypertension among paddy farmers in Prajegan Village, Sukorejo District, Ponorogo Regency. This type of study was analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. The total population in the research was 718 paddy farmers. The sample in this study was 97 paddy farmers who was taken by purposive sampling. The data were collected using a questionnaire and sphygmomanometer. The results showed that as many 58 farmers (59.8%) had hypertension, low education level was found in 67 farmers (69.1%), working period >5 years was found in 81 farmers (83.5%), inappropriate pesticide doses were found in 57 farmers (58.8%), risky spraying time was found in 13 farmers (13.4%), the average spraying frequency of 1x/week was found in 66 farmers (68%), and the use of PPE <5 was found in 57 farmers (58.8%). Chi-square test results showed that there is correlation between education level (p= 0.047), working period (p= 0.023), pesticide doses (p = 0.002), the use of PPE (p= 0.023), and there is no correlation between spraying time (p= 0.439) and spraying frequency (p= 1.000). From this study, it can be concluded that the factors related to the incidence of hypertension are education level, working period, pesticide doses, and the use of PPE.
Descriptive Study of Healthy Lifestyle Community Movement During Covid-19 Pandemic Period of Diponegoro University Students Live in Jakarta Rahmah, Syifa Rifqa Ainur; Fitria, Laila; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i1.5188

Abstract

COVID-19 is a global pandemic phenomenon. Collage students are included in the second-largest age range contracting COVID-19 (24.7%) after the productive age range, namely 31-45 (30.4%) in 31 August 2020. This disease must be overcome by carrying out preventive activities, such as the practice of the Healthy Living Community Movement. This study aims to describe the practice of Healthy Living Community Movement of Diponegoro University students who live in Jakarta during the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research is descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were Diponegoro students who lived in Jakarta with accidental sampling. The data analysis used was univariate. The results of this study found a good overview of Healthy Living Community Movement among students (72.2%). However, in practice, physical activity at least 30 minutes a day are still rarely done (53.7%). The majority of respondents have a fairly good knowledge (47.2%). However, the knowledge of the severity of smokers exposed to COVID-19 is still less likely to become intensive care patients (6.5%). Respondent's attitude was classified as positive (97.2%). The level of access to information about COVID-19 and the Healthy Living Community Movement of respondents was in a good category (68.5 %%). In addition, respondents are also motivated to do Healthy Living Community Movement by their social environments such as parents (83.3%) and friends (66.7%). It can be concluded that in addition to knowledge, the respondents' level of Healthy Living Community Movement practice is classified as good because it has covered all of these practices during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Relationship Between Food Waste Management and Fly Density Level at Padang Restaurants in Tembalang District, Semarang City Paramitha, Sekar Sandya; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita; Suhartono, Suhartono
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 22, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v22i2.464-475

Abstract

Padang restaurants have become one of the favorite places for residents of Tembalang District because of the distinctive taste of the food they serve. However, many Padang restaurants have not managed their waste properly. This study aimed to determine the relationship between waste management and fly density levels at Padang restaurants in the Tembalang District. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted from October to December 2023. The research sample consisted of 45 Padang restaurants selected using total sampling technique. The results show that most food waste comes from customer plate waste (60%) with rice being the most wasted food type (37.8%). The majority of restaurants have a relatively poor waste sorting category (68.9%) but mostly the waste containers meets the requirements (75.6%). Fly density levels in Padang restaurants mostly are still categorized as high (53.5%). Waste containers is associated with fly density levels (p=0.030), while waste sorting is not associated with fly density levels (p=0.057). It could be concluded that waste containers without lids with insufficient capacity are associated with fly density levels at Padang restaurants in Tembalang District.
Potensi Culex quinquefasciatus sebagai Vektor Filariasis dan Kondisi Lingkungan di Kota Pekalongan: The Potential of Culex quinquefasciatus as Lymphatic Filariasis Vector in Pekalongan City Nurjazuli; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita
Aspirator Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 13 Nomor 2 2021
Publisher : Perkumpulan Entomologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/asp.v13i2.4464

Abstract

Abstract. Pekalongan City was still an endemic area of Lymphatic Filariasis (LF). Twice cycles of Mass Drug Administration (MDA) had been implemented, but the Microfilaria rate (Mf rate) was still more than 1%. This observational research aimed to study the potential of Culex quinquefasciatus as a vector of LF in Pekalongan City. A Cross-sectional design was chosen as an approach in compiling information related to environmental factors and mosquitoes. The population of this research was houses located in Jenggot and Kertoharjo village with thirty-one houses, located around filariasis cases, purposively selected as samples. Variables studied in this research were environmental factors and mosquito vectors. Data collection using observation, and laboratory examination through mosquito dissection. Data would be analyzed descriptively. This study found that there were 8 Cx. quinquefasciatus tested positive L3 filarial worm (infective rate 4.39%). There were 74.2% of houses had mosquitoes’ breeding sites around them. The breeding sites were found at domestic waste disposal, drainage in front of the house, and infiltration well for liquid waste. As much as 86.2% of the breeding sites contained mosquito larvae. This research concluded that Cx. quinquefasciatus was confirmed positive filaria worm thus establish as mosquito vector for Lymphatic Filariasis in Pekalongan City. The breeding sites related to the mosquito development were small water bodies, drainage in front of and around the house. Abstrak. Kota Pekalongan merupakan satu daerah endemis filariasis di Jawa Tengah (Mf rate >1%). Pemberian Obat Pencegahan Massal (POPM) telah dilaksanakan sebanyak 2 siklus, namun kasus filariasis baru masih ditemukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji potensi nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus sebagai vektor filariasis di Kota Pekalongan. Penelitian observasi dengan desain cross-sectional ini berlokasi di Kelurahan Jenggot dan Kertoharjo. Sampel penelitian diambil secara puposive sebanyak 31 rumah yang ada di sekitar penderita filariasis. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor lingkungan dan nyamuk yang diduga sebagai vektor filariasis. Penangkapan nyamuk dilakukan dengan menggunakan aspirator yang dilakukan pada pagi hari. Nyamuk yang tertangkap dilakukan pembedahan (dissesction). Penelitian ini menemukan sebanyak 8 ekor nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus positif cacing filaria L3 (infective rate 4,39%) dan sebanyak 74,2% di sekitar rumah responden terdapat genangan air berupa buangan limbah rumah tangga, saluran air di depan rumah, dan sumur resapan yang tidak tertutup. Dari sejumlah genangan air tersebut, 86,2% diantaranya terdapat jentik nyamuk. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Cx. quinquefasciatus terkonfimasi sebagai vektor filariasis. Kondisi lingkungan berupa genangan air di sekitar rumah menjadi tempat perindukan nyamuk.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ailsa Devina Rosahada Alfia Nugrahani Sidhi Ali Djamhuri Alya Nida Tahera Mahardika Annisa Rachmawati Ayun Sriatmi Azhari, Achmad Rizki Azhari, Achmad Rizki Budiono Budiono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Darundiati , Yusniar Hanani Dhita Ayu Fauziah Dhwi Ba diya Maulina Ikhsani Dian Indriyani Diana Islamawati Dinar Matsnanuha Khalista Dinda Rachma Anggiani Diyah Putri Permata Dwi Septiana Ekky Resha Pradita Farid Agushybana Firdaus Duwila Fitrisya Lucki Dwiyanti Fransiska Vony Wicheisa Ghinaa Maniiah Hanan Lanang Dangiran Handayani, Novia Laila Fitria Lestari, Dinda Tri Lubriyana, Triyani Mahotama Kumara Dipta Martini Martini Mawaddah Muhajjar Mitha Karunia Baeti Muhammad Sulthan Mubarok Muhlisan Muhlisan Mursid Rahadjo Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Nia Dhesti Arindita Nisa Zakiyah Nissa Kusariana Novi Isnasari Nurhasmadiar Nandini Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Onny Setiani Paramitha, Sekar Sandya Pratiwi Ika Noviarti, Pratiwi Ika Raharjo , Mursid Rahmah, Syifa Rifqa Ainur Rani Tiyas Budiyanti Regita Damayanti Saputri Risa Kartika Putri Rizqiana Fauziyyah Rona Arundina Rahmadiani Ronna Atika Tsani Savitri Rachmawati Shinta Trinovia Kumalasari Siswi Jayanti Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sunindy Wahyunita Sutopo Patria Jati Tika Adelia Nurkholis Puteri Tri Amdani Kumbasari Tri Joko Tri Joko Ulfa, Elok Fadila Wahyu Sekar Harjanti Wilujeng Ginanjarwati Wiwin Tipuk Dwi Astuti, Wiwin Tipuk Dwi Yulia Aryanti Yuliani Setyaningsih Yundari, Yundari Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Zaedatul Farida Zaerina, Siti Zaerina Zahrotun Hasanah