Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 32 Documents
Search

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN POLA MAKAN SEHAT PADA LANSIA DI DESA BLIMBING KECAMATAN SAMBIREJO KABUPATEN SRAGEN Kartikasari; Dyah Rahmawatie RBU
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Doppler
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pola makan yang sehat adalah salah satu perubahan yang dialami oleh orang lanjut usia. Kebutuhan nutrisi lansia seringkali tidak terpenuhi ketika pola makan sehat ini diubah, yang mengakibatkan masalah kesehatan kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pola makan sehat lansia di Desa Blimbing Kecamatan Sambirejo Kabupaten Sragen. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif yang bersifat analitik korelasional, dengan desain cross sectional, dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 170 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket skala likert, dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia mendapatkan dukungan keluarga yang positif yaitu sebanyak 135 responden (79,4%); sedangkan lansia yang mendapat dukungan keluarga cukup sebanyak 34 orang (20,6%). Nilai p-value 0,000 yang diperoleh lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang menunjukkan adanya korelasi antar variabel. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara lansia Desa Blimbing Kecamatan Sambirejo Kabupaten Sragen dengan kebiasaan makan sehat.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN POLA MAKAN SEHAT PADA LANSIA DI DESA BLIMBING KECAMATAN SAMBIREJO KABUPATEN SRAGEN Kartikasari; Dyah Rahmawatie RBU
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Doppler
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pola makan yang sehat adalah salah satu perubahan yang dialami oleh orang lanjut usia. Kebutuhan nutrisi lansia seringkali tidak terpenuhi ketika pola makan sehat ini diubah, yang mengakibatkan masalah kesehatan kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pola makan sehat lansia di Desa Blimbing Kecamatan Sambirejo Kabupaten Sragen. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif yang bersifat analitik korelasional, dengan desain cross sectional, dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 170 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket skala likert, dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia mendapatkan dukungan keluarga yang positif yaitu sebanyak 135 responden (79,4%); sedangkan lansia yang mendapat dukungan keluarga cukup sebanyak 34 orang (20,6%). Nilai p-value 0,000 yang diperoleh lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang menunjukkan adanya korelasi antar variabel. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara lansia Desa Blimbing Kecamatan Sambirejo Kabupaten Sragen dengan kebiasaan makan sehat.
PROGRAM “AKU MANDIRI” SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH Dyah Rahmawatie Ratna Budi Utami Budi Utami
Gaster Vol 16 No 2 (2018): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.249 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v16i2.298

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Fenomena gunung es kekerasan seksual pada anak yang semakin meningkat jumlahnya tiap tahun mendorong adanya upaya promotif dan preventif sejak dini. Hal ini dikarenakan  beragam dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan akibat kejadian KSA terhadap tumbuh kembang anak. Program “Aku Mandiri” merupakan psikoedukasi pencegahan KSA yang dapat diberikan pada anak usia pra sekolah dengan beragam metode yang menarik. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh program “ Aku Mandiri”terhadap pengetahuan dan ketrampilan anak usia pra sekolah dalam pencegahan kekerasan seksual. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen pre dan post test dengan kelompok kontrol. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 40 orang siswa yang terbagi menjadi 20 siswa kelompok kontrol dan 20 siswa kelompok perlakuan. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur pengetahuan siswa terdiri dari 8 item pertanyaan valid dan reliabel yang diadopsi dari Personal Safety Questionare sedangkan ketrampilan pencegahan kekerasan seksual siswa diukur dengan menggunakan “What if” Situation Test . Kelompok perlakuan mendapatkan Program “Aku Mandiri” , sedangkan kelompok kontrol mendaptkan leaflet dengan bergambar “Aku Mampu Menjaga Diri”. Materi dari program “Aku Mandiri” adalah organ pribadi, sentuhan aman dan tidak aman serta cara menghadapi sentuhan tidak aman. Hasil: Berdasarkan analisis menggunakan paired t test dan wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa nilai p kurang dari 0,05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan  yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan eksperimen setelah pemberian intervensi. Kesimpulan: Program “Aku Mandiri” mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan siswa dalam pencegahan kekerasan seksual anak usia pra sekolah
Prevention Children Sexual Abuse in Preschool with Picture Story Book Dyah Rahmawatie Ratna Budi Utami; Erika Dewi Noorratri
Gaster Vol 19 No 1 (2021): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1226.622 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v19i1.669

Abstract

Background: Children sexual abuse (CSA) is a form of concern for parents and society, given the phenomenon that occurs is like an iceberg with an increasing prevalence every year. Parents play an important role in CSA prevention education, but the majority are confused about how to explain it. The picture book is expected to be a medium for educating parents to their children regarding the prevention of CSA in preschool children. Purpose: to produce a picture book as an effort to prevent KSA. Methods: This study used a research and development design. The development of this pictorial story book uses information from parents and teachers for initial data collection, while for product validation a team of experts consisting of material experts, media experts and linguists are used for product validation. Meanwhile, for the public test was 34 parents. The instruments used were interview guides and questionnaires. The data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Result: There is creation of ABIJAGARI a story book in the prevention of child sexual abuse that consist of 17 pages. Conclusion The picture story book entitled ABIJAGARI can be used as an alternative media in education on prevention of CSA
Kesiapsiagaan Warga dalam Menghadapi Bencana Banjir di Desa Kleco Kulon Kabupaten Sragen Devi Gustina Adi Priyanti; Dyah Rahmawatie Ratna Budi Utami
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1163

Abstract

Floods were natural disaster that happened during the rainy season.  According to data in 2019, flood occurrence in Central Java was 102 times. The flood disasters in the Sidoharjo sub-district had been caused by heavy rainfall and the geographical location traversed by two rivers, namely the Bengawan Solo river and the Mungkung river. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of residents in Kleco Kulon Village and to determine the relationship between individual characteristics of residents based on gender, age, and education level with the preparedness of residents in facing flood disasters in Kleco Kulon Village.. This study used quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, with the research sample of 70 respondents. Based on sex, the majority of respondents were females, covering up to 65.7%. Based on age, the majority of respondents were late adults with the age range of 36-45 years, covering up to 72.9%. Based on education level, the majority of respondents were high school graduates, covering up to 47.1%. The level of preparedness of residents in Kleco Kulon Village against flood disasters is in the very high category, which is 48.6%. There was a correlation between individual characteristics based on sex, age, and educational level with the flood preparedness of residents in the Kleco Kulon village, with a p value of 0,000 <0.05.
Penguatan Anak Mandiri (Anak Mampu Jaga Diri) Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual di Tk ‘Aisyiyah 05 Ngringo : Strengthening Children Able to Protect Themselves As Sexual Violence Prevention Effort at Tk 'Aisyiyah 05 Ngringo Dyah Rahmawatie Ratna Budi Utami
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1041.754 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak: Kekerasan  seksual  pada  anak  (KSA)  memiliki  dampak  yang  dapat mengganggu  tumbuh  kembang  anak  baik  jangka  pendek  atau  jangka  panjang. Peningkatan kasus  kejadian  KSA  tiap tahun serta tidak  adanya karakteristik  tertentu  anak  yang  menjadi  korban  KSA  mendorong upaya  pencegahan  dini.  Upaya  pencegahan  KSA  dapat  dilakukan  dengan meningkatkan pemahaman anak  usia pra sekolah dalam perlindungan diri dari ancaman kekerasan seksual. Upaya pencegahan KSA berbasis sekolah dapat dilakukan sebagai upaya peningkatan kemandirian siswa manakala peran orang tua belum signifikan. Pemberian edukasi dengan berbagai metode yang menarik mulai diskusi cerita bergambar, menyanyi dan bermain peran yang sesuai dengan tingkat perkembangan anak dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dalam pencegahan kekerasan seksual sebesar 50 %. Hal ini ditandai dengan anak mampu menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan dan memperagakan cara memolak jika diberikan sentuhan yang tidak aman saat dilakukan simulasi (role play). Abstract: Children Sexual Abuse (CSA) has an impact that can interfere with the growth and development of children, both in the short and long term. The increase in cases of CSA every year and the absence of certain characteristics of children who are victims of CSA encourage early prevention efforts. Efforts to prevent CSA can be done by increasing the understanding of pre-school age children in protecting themselves from the threat of sexual violence. School-based CSA prevention efforts can be carried out as an effort to increase student independence when the role of parents is not yet significant. Providing education with a variety of interesting methods, starting with discussion of picture stories, singing and role playing in accordance with the child's developmental level, can increase students' knowledge of preventing sexual violence by 50%. This is indicated by the child being able to answer the questions given and demonstrate how to refuse if given an unsafe touch during a simulation.
Attitudes and Knowledge With Covid-19 Prevention Behavior in Pabelan Village Ida Nur Imamah; Fida’ Husain; Dyah Rahmawatie RBU
Adi Husada Nursing Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Publisher : STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/ahnj.v9i1.384

Abstract

Socialization and direction on Covid-19 prevention have been disseminated throughout the population. There are still many people who have not behaved to do what is directed by the government. This happens due to the low literacy ability of the community and there are still many people who do not have access to information media, so the attitudes and knowledge possessed by the community are still minimal in the outbreak of this Covid-19 outbreak. Knowledge and attitudes are very important in determining one's behavior because knowledge forms beliefs that will then become the basis for a person in taking a stand and determining behavior toward certain objects. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes toward Covid-19 prevention behavior in Pabelan Village. This research is analytical research with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted on residents of Pabelan Kartasuro Sukoharjo Village with a total sample of 51 respondents. The sampling technique uses the simple random sample method. The Chi-Square test conducted obtained a p-value of > 0.05 (1.00) for the relationship between attitude and Covid-19 prevention behavior. The results of the analysis of the relationship of knowledge with Covid prevention behavior p>0,05. There is no relationship between attitudes and knowledge and Covid prevention behavior. Good attitudes and knowledge related to Covid are expected to be able to provide positive prevention behavior.
GERAKAN ANAK HEBAT DENGAN EDUKASI HAND HYGIENE DAN JAJANAN SEHAT Dyah Rahmawatie Ratna Budi Utami; Siti Fatmawati
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v1i2.213

Abstract

Great kids need to have healthy behaviors. Instinctively children love snack and more interested in snacks with various color and taste. Ironically these days children's snacks become a problem that needs the attention of the public, because the snacks are at risk of contamination by biological or chemical contaminants that can interfere with health, both short and long term. The purpose of community service is to improve the knowledge and skills in hand washing and choosing healthy snacks. This devotional activity is conducted one day in the form of an interactive discussion with the material about choosing healthy snacks, demonstrations and redemontration handwashing way. Based on observations during community service activities, some positive results were obtained, such as: 1). The participants are enthusiastic about the material 2). The participants were active in the question and answer session and half more enthusiastic participants demonstrated hand washing. The result is the improvement of knowledge and skill of participants related to choosing healthy snacks and hand washing. The conclusion of this activity is education with interactive discussion, demonstration and redemonstration able to improve the knowledge and skill of children about hand washing and choosing healthy snacks.
ANAK HEBAT TANPA GADGET DI SDN PABELAN 02 KARTASURO SUKOHARJO Ida Nur Imamah; Dyah Rahmawatie
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v3i1.380

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anak-anak yang hebat perlu memiliki perilaku yang sehat. Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi membawa banyak perubahan sosial, tidak hanya perubahan pola pikir tetapi juga berdampak pada perubahan perilaku sosial. Gadget menjadi gaya hidup anak-anak masa kini. Ironisnya, berbagai efek buruk dapat terjadi jika penggunaan gadget oleh anak-anak tidak dilakukan dengan bijak. Tujuan: Layanan masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan cara meminimalkan dan menggunakan gadget secara bijak. Metode: Kegiatan bakti ini dilakukan satu hari dalam bentuk diskusi interaktif dengan materi tentang cara menggunakan gadget secara bijak. Berdasarkan pengamatan selama kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, beberapa hasil positif diperoleh, seperti: 1). Peserta yang terdiri dari 40 siswa dan 16 guru antusias dengan materi 2). Para peserta aktif dalam sesi tanya jawab. Hasil: Peningkatan terkait penggunaan gadget secara bijak. Hasil post test menemukan 46 peserta atau 82,14% dari peserta menjawab dengan benar. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah pendidikan dengan diskusi interaktif mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak tentang cara menggunakan gadget dengan bijak.
PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN TRANSMISI COVID-19 BERBASIS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN GERGUNUNG KLATEN UTARA Rr.Vita Nur Latif; Dyah Rahmawatie Ratna Budi Utami; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Ronald Barung; Akhmad Azmiardi; Anita Lufianti; Dipo Wicaksono Kamal; Farid Setyo Nugroho; Ida Nursanti; Sri Mulyanti
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v6i1.764

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is still a volatile and unpredictable condition that has an impact on all aspects of life. Government programs such as lockdown, health protocols and vaccinations, as well as local wisdom such as jogo tonggo are alternative options in controlling Covid-19. The limited understanding and behavior of the community raises the issue of stigma on survivors and can affect the ineffectiveness of jogo tonggo, as well as post-vaccination wrong behavior. The purpose of this program is to the transmission of COVID-19 through reducing stigma, increasing post-vaccination knowledge and strengthening the community-based jogo tonggo program in the Gergunung. The implementation method uses a Problem Solving Cycle approach with advocacy strategies, atmosphere building and community empowerment movements. The targets of this activity include the head of the Covid-19 task force who is also the head of the RW in the Gergunung Village area, through the Trainning of Trainee (TOT) activities to prevent and control the transmission of Covid-19. The results show that 100% of Jogo Tonggo posts have been formed in 13 RW areas of Gergunung Village. Knowledge showed no significant changes. There are 3 video and pocket book as a medium of education for the Gergunung community