Dharminto Dharminto
Bagian Biostatistik Dan Kependudukan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, S.H.,Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia | Universitas Diponegoro

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Beberapa Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Sistem Informasi oleh Penyuluh KB terhadap Kelengkapan Laporan Kampung KB di Kota Semarang Novita Triani; Yudhy Dharmawan; Dharminto Dharminto; Atik Mawarni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.467 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24393

Abstract

Secondary data of Kampung KB report showed that the lack of use of Kampung KB information system was due to the lack of user’s motivation and self confidence, thus encouraging incomplete reports of Kampung KB. The purpose of this study is to analyze several factors related to the use of web based information system to Kampung KB report completion. This study was an explanatory research. Study population were family planning counselors and the sampling technique was total sampling. Research analysis were univariate and bivariate. Univariate analysis showed that the completeness of Kampung KB reports varies from 0% to 100% which is only 28,6% categorized as complete. Bivariate analysis showed that there are correlation between perceived ease of use, self confidence, dan motivation with the use of Kampung KB information system (pvalue < 0,05). But there are no correlation between perceived ease of use, self confidence, dan motivation with reports completeness through the use of information system as an intervening variable (pvalue > 0,05). This study provides suggestions to improve user’s skill, self confidence, and motivation in using Kampung KB information system through training and supervising.
HUBUNGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI AKSEPTOR KB DAN ADA TIDAKNYA TOKOH PANUTAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN IUD Isnaini Avia Nita; Dharminto Dharminto; Farid Agusyahbana; Yudhy Dharmawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.116 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i4.21363

Abstract

Intra Uterine Device (IUD) is a contraceptive device installed in the uterus that is relatively more effective when compared with pill, injection and condom methods. Socioeconomic factor is  one of the factors that determine a person in choosing and using contraception. The high cost of living, the limited opportunities and employment and education for women have changed the perceptions and decisions to use IUD contraception. The pattern of dependence on the group is still strong enough in this village so that if one is using MKJP and succeed then it can attract other acceptors to move.The purpose  of this study was to analyze the socioeconomic relationship of family planning acceptors and the presence of role models with the use of IUDs on  family planning  Active. The research method used in this study was explanatory research using cross sectional study approach. Population in this study were 715 people with88  sample, who where chosen by  simple random sampling technique.There were three analyses used in this study; univariate analysis, using cross tabulation and chi square test. The result of univariate analysis showed that 51.1% respondents had moderate socioeconomic status, who had a role model (65.9%) and 75% of respondents included in Non IUD and 25% of respondents using IUD. The result of bivariate analysis revealed that there was a significant relationship among socio-economic with the use of IUD (p value = 0.001), and there was  not significant relationship among there were no role models with IUD use (p value = 0.299). This study encourages other researchers to have more research on it. This study also suggests to increase the coverage of IUD users on acceptors pay more attention to their social economy in order for continuing the program..
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI EFEK SAMPING IUD, DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN KEPRAKTISAN IUD DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN AKSEPTOR IUD DI KELURAHAN JATISARI KECAMATAN MIJEN KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2016 Imani Lia Purnandias; Atik Mawarni; Dharminto Dharminto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (89.263 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i1.19849

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the developing countries with various types of problems. The main problem in Indonesia is the demography area which is the high population growth rate. The average growth per year of Indonesia's population during the period 2010-2015 at a population growth rate of 1.38%. According to the 2012 IDHS data indicating TFR has not reached the target (2.36). There is a difference from the target with the SDKI (2.6). This dispute proves that the family planning program has not been successful. The reason why the family planning program has not been successful in the community is to reject the family planning, which is fearing the side effects of contraceptive use. The purpose of the study is to analyze the relationship of perception of adverse effects of IUD, husband support and IUD practicability with IUD acceptor participation. Type and Design The research is explanatory research with cross sectional study approach. The case population was women of fertile couples aged 20 to 49 using contraceptive contraception with 1380 acceptors. This technique uses cluster method with proportional random sampling. The sample of research is 83 respondents. Statistical test using univariate test and bivariate test, so that the appearance of nominal data scale. Scale data on the research is nominal - nominal, then the statistical test using Chi Square. The result of univariate and bivariate test showed that young age (53,0%), age of first marriage (59,0%), advanced education (92,8%), unemployment (80,7%), perception of adverse side effect of IUD (59.0%), husbands did not support (72.3%), IUD practicability (72.3%). The result of statistical test of Chi Square test (α = 0,05) showed that the relation of perception of IUD side effect with IUD acceptor participant with pvalue = 0,563 value with 95% CI = 0,594 - 3,449. while the support of the husband with the participation of IUD acceptors with pvalue value = 0.001, with 95% CI = 0,594 - 3,449, and IUD practicability with IUD acceptors acceptance with pvalue = 0,004 value with 95% CI = 1,767 - 16,506. The conclusion of this research is that there is no correlation between perception of IUD side effect with IUD acceptor participant, pvalue value (> α = 0,05) and husband support relationship and IUD practicability with IUD acceptor participation, niali pvalue (<α = 0,05) .Suggestion Provide interpersonal communication to women fertile couple and explanation of IUD.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RIWAYAT EFEK SAMPING, AKSES PELAYANAN DAN TOKOH PANUTAN DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN SEBAGAI AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI TUBEKTOMI DI KELURAHAN MANGUNSARI KOTA SALATIGA Muhaamad Luqman Anshori; Sri Winarni; Dharminto Dharminto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.078 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11563

Abstract

Tubectomy or MOW (method of women operation) is one of contraception method that has a bit of participation. In 2012, the percentage of tubectomy use was still low in Indonesia, it’s about 3,2%. The number of tubectomy contraceptive acceptors in the Mangunsari Village has he highest percentage 41.89 % of the total tubectomy acceptors in District Sidomukti Salatiga City. The high contraceptive acceptors tubectomy of preliminary studies influenced history of using contraceptive side effects, invitation friends and practicality in access to contraceptives. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between side effects history contraception, family planning services and access to role models for participation as tubectomy contraception acceptor. This research was explanatory research approach with case control study. The population in this study were women of childbearing age couples recorded in Bapermas and KB Salatiga with the population are 137 for cases and 1433 for control and 72 respondents for sampel (36 cases and 36 controls) in 2013. The study was conducted in the Mangunsari Village District Sidomukti Salatiga City. Data were analyzed by descriptively and analytically that used Chi Square (X2) with a 95% significance level and to determine the risk of use, the odds ratio (OR).The results showed that there was no significant association between a history of side-effects with the participation of tubectomy acceptors of contraception with an OR=1.1 ; p value=1.000 ; 95 % CI=0.442 to 2.828 ; between access to family planning services with acceptors of Tubectomy contraception participation with an OR=1.6 ; p value=0.453 ; 95 % CI=0.165 to 4.455 and no significant corellation with participation of acceptor role models tubectomy contraception OR=14 ; p value = 0.0001 ; 95 % CI=4.325 to 45.909 of the results study suggested that in order to provide motivation and guidance for contraceptive acceptors were not involve tubectomy contraception. This can be done by empower a role model in the Mangunsari village
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI DAN KIE DENGAN KESEDIAAN MOP DI KECAMATAN PADURESO KABUPATEN KEBUMEN TRIWULAN I TAHUN 2016 Yulia Nur Azizah; Djoko Nugroho; Dharminto Dharminto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.733 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i3.12789

Abstract

Increased men participation in Family Planning and reproductive health are important issues.  Men participation is the responsibility of the involvement and participation of men in family planning, reproductive health and healthy sexual behavior to safe for themselves, spouses and also families. Vasectomy low achievement as a form of lack of men participation in Family Planning. Padureso is one of the districts of 33 districts in Kebumen, it has low and away from target vasectomy achievement (<8.33%), in 2015 amounted to 0%. Vasectomy low achievement caused by negatif perception which is growing among civilan and not implemented IEC.The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between perceptions and IEC with willingness to have vasectomy in Padureso, Kebumen, Central Java. The type of this research is Explanatory Research with the desain study is Cross Sectional. The population is vasectomy acceptor and a married men who is not an active participant Family Planning amounted 365 people with Simple Random Sampling the results is 68 men. Analysis of the data used univariate analysis, bivariate descriptive and analytic bivariate analysis using statistical test of Rank Spearman with a significance value(α = 5%). The results of univariate analysis showed that the largest percentage is on men with good perception (32,4%), men with less IEC (75,0%), and  men with less willingness to have vasectomy (47,1%). The results of Spearman Rank analysis showed that there is no relationship between perceptions (p value = 0.683; 95% CI = -0.282 - 0.173), IEC (p value = 0.340; 95% CI = -0.344 - 0.123) in men with the willingness to have vasectomy. It is necessary to optimize the IEC as health promotion programs to improve knowledge of couples in obtaining to choose, contraception methods by involving the role of BPPKB in each annual activities suach as promotion, simulation, and interpersonal communication.
HUBUNGAN REWARD & PUNISHMENT DAN PENGAWASAN KINERJA DENGAN KUALITAS DATA SENSUS HARIAN RAWAT INAP OLEH PERAWAT DI RS MARDI RAHAYU KUDUS Rade Roro Yuke Rahma Febriani; Dharminto Dharminto; Yudhy Dharmawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (125.926 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i1.11651

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Good data quality can be seen from the fulfillment functional dimensions data quality, namely: complete , accurate and timely .On preliminary study carried out at Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital achievement of completeness daily form in-patient census by 67,26% and achievement of accuracy daily form in-patient census by 60.34% .The purpose of this research was to describe the relationship reward & punishment and performance monitoring with data quality daily form in-patient census by nurse at the Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital.This research using descriptive analytic methods.The population research is nurses who have the main tasks and functions fill daily census in-patient care in 14 rooms. Samples fill some 11 nurses and 154 form daily census in-patient. The research results show the an index of reward & punishment on daily census in-patient (85%) , the index performance monitoring on daily census in-patient (84%), and data quality daily census in-patient (53.17%). Based on Spearman Rank Correlation statistical tests showed that the variables of reward & punishment and performance monitoring is not related to quality daily form in-patient census (sig. reward & punishment = 0,345 and sig. Performance monitoring= 0.872). Suggestions for nurses to fill daily form in-patient census and check before it’s collected. Medical records department  make SOP (Standard Operational Procedure) about fill daily form in-patient census. Head room to have regular monitoring of performance against the daily form in-patient census
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR MANUSIA, ORGANISASI DAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP NET-BENEFIT DARI SIKP KABUPATEN DEMAK Annisa&#039; Arifatul Hikmah; Atik Mawarni; Dharminto Dharminto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.528 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i3.29611

Abstract

Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Puskesmas (SIKP) is a variation of the puskesmas management information system used by puskesmas in Demak Regency. SIKP began to be used to assist community health centers in managing patient services since 2016. However, in reality, there are still some obstacles in terms of human, organizational and technical factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between human, organizational and technological factors (HOT-Fit) with the Net-Benefit of using SIKP at Dempet Health Center and Gajah 2 Health Center, Demak Regency. This research is a quantitative research using explanatory research method and cross sectional study design. The total population of SIKP users are 43 officer respondents, with details of 4 Registration officers, 9 BP-UMUM officers, 28 KIA officers, 4 Pharmacy officers. The results showed that most respondents were users of information systems aged 31-40 years (44%), and had a work period of more than 15 years (39.5%). The results of the correlation test showed that there was a weak positive relationship between human factors and the net-benefit of SIKP (p-value = 0.021, r = 0.351), but there is no relationship between the other 2 variables, between organizational factors and Net-benefit (p value = 0.392, r = 0.194) and between technology factors and Net-benefit (p value = 0.994, r = 0.001). It is recommended that monitoring and evaluation of routine use from both the Puskesmas and the Health Office are recommended so that it can add to the positive net-benefits of SIKP.
KELENGKAPAN DATA KARAKTERISTIK KARTU PENDERITA KUSTA DI PUSKESMAS KRAMATSARI DAN PUSKESMAS DUKUH DI KOTA PEKALONGAN PERIODE JANUARI 2017 SAMPAI 2019 Dianita Desti Kartikasari; Atik Mawarni; Sri Winarni; Dharminto Dharminto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.351 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i5.27923

Abstract

Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Leprae which attacks peripheral nerves and other body tissues. To determine the status of elimination of leprosy, it required the completeness, accuracy and punctuality of the records, where the results would be reported in stages, it would be needed in leprosy card. In 2018, the prevalence rate in Pekalongan City has reached 2.39 per 10,000 cases which can’t be stated free from leprosy. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristic data completeness of leprosy card at Kramatsari and Dukuh Public Health Centers in Pekalongan City in January 2017 until 2019. The type of this research is descriptive. The population of this research are all of the leprosy cards in all public health centers in Pekalongan City from January 2017 to 2019 as many as 127 leprosy cards with the sample size of this research are 32 leprosy cards. The samples were selected by using purposive sampling with inclusion criteria. The data was analyze using univariate analysis. The results showed that the percentage of leprosy card completeness at Kramatsari and Dukuh Health Centers was 21.9% while the incompleted was 78.1%. The percentage of leprosy card completeness based on age, gender, type of work, history of illness, abnormalities and disability is 31.25% while the percentage of leprosy card completeness based on treatment is only 21.9%.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN PERSEPSI PELAYANAN TERHADAP KETERATURAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS NGEMPLAK SIMONGAN KOTA SEMARANG PADA TRI WULAN I TAHUN 2015 Nery Ermaya; Raden Djoko Nugroho; Dharminto Dharminto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (104.835 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12047

Abstract

Maternal mortality became one of the important indicators in measuring the degree of public health. Maternal and perinatal health problem is also a problem that needs to get top priority, semarang city ranked fifth highest in Central Java after the town of Brebes, Tegal, Cilacap and Banyumas with maternal mortality of 109,2 per 100,000 live births or 29 cases of maternal deaths by 2013. This research aims to analyze the influence of motivation and perception of service to the regularity of antenatal care in pregnant women at Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan Semarang city in the first quarter 2015. The method used was Explanatory Research with approach of Cross Sectional Study time. The sample used is 36 mother birthing in January – March 2015, out of a total population of 44 of the mother of the baby. Data analysis includes the univariate analysis and bivariat (descriptive and anlitik) using Correlation Product Moment and multiple linear regressions with α 5%. The results of the univariate motivational variables shows the values of r = 0,639 with significance (sig) for 0.000 (significance < 0.05), it means there is a strong relationship between postiif varibel the motivation with the regularity of antenatal care. On the variable perception of service indicating the value of r = 0,852 with significance (sig) for 0.000 (significance < 0.05), it means there is a strong relationship between postiif varibel perspesi service with the regularity of antenatal care. Multiple regression analysis on obtained results that the regularity of the ibu antenatal care in the conduct of 74,9% influenced by motivation and perceptions of service. Based on the results of the test t, then obtained a Ministry that perception is a free variable that has a value of highest influence (72.1%), motivational variables (23.4%). The granting of an understanding about the importance of health in antenatal care to improve perceptions of both pregnant women against the health service.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN DAN PEMANFAATAN DATA PADA BUKU KIA OLEH BIDAN DESA DI KABUPATEN SRAGEN TAHUN 2016 Rahayu Norma Cahyani; Yudhy Dharmawan; Dharminto Dharminto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.258 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14035

Abstract

Maternal and Child Health Program (MCH) aims to reduce mortality and illness in the mother and child. MCH programs implemented either by charging data on KIA book and utilize the data to improve the health of mothers and children. Sragen is the area with high MMR and IMR. Completeness and use of data on KIA book still low of less than 80%. The purpose of this research to analyze the factors related to the completeness and utilization data on KIA book by midwives in Sragen. The method used is Explanatory Research with Cross Sectional Study design. The population and the sample was 34 midwives in Sragen. The data analysis are univariate and bivariate analysis with correlation of Pearson Product Moment and Rank Spearman. Based on the results of the univariate analysis results are as follows: midwife in the age group 31-40 years (82.4%), the last village midwife educated D3 Midwifery (82.4%), middle work period (50.0%), the perception of the needs of good data (52.9%), lack of good skills (61.8%), light workload (67.6%), high motivation (52.9%), the perception of the complexity of the field of complex form (70.6%), good training (55.9%), good supervision (79.4%), an award unfavorable (58.8%), the data is incomplete (61.8%), and does not utilize data (61.8%). In bivariate analysis, seen from the p value, so concluded that there was correlation of each variable between employment, skills, workload, motivation and reward with the completeness of the data on KIA book, and there was a correlation between the completeness of the data with utilization data on KIA book by midwives. Advice given to the community health center is the implementation of the training aimed to improve motivation, skills, and a sense rewarded with data filling KIA book and command to do counseling by midwives about health education.
Co-Authors Aditya Imam Efendi Ali Djamhuri Angga Dwi Sulistya Anis Nur Halimah Anna Himmatin Nisa Annisa&#039; Arifatul Hikmah Ardiana Nur Aini Atik Mawarni Audina, Alfin Billy Suyatman Cahya Tri Purnami Catharina Suharti Celline Oktiani Corry Wahyuni Hidayat Damai Santosa Daru Lestantyo Dianita Desti Kartikasari Djoko Nugroho Djoko Nugroho Duhita Wikalaili Enzimatia Erni Yuliastuti Farid Agushybana Farid Agusyahbana Farid Agusyahbana, Farid Farid Agusybana Farid Farid Agushybana Fitria Agustina Frida Cahyaningrum, Frida Hanik Machfudloh Hendrawati, Anindita Rosenda Eka Hernayanti, Munica Rita Imani Lia Purnandias Imaroh, Istiana Islahul Imelsa Ika Wulandari Indartik Mamnuah Isnaini Avia Nita ita rahmaningtyas Ivana Anggun Puspita Jessie Novriani Lentho Kadina Alifianur Khairir Rizani Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih M Adam, T.Ria Marriagewati Martha Irene Kartasurya Menik Samiyati Meuthika Noor Fitriyana, Meuthika Mia Afritia Minanda Oktariza Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Mufidatul Khasanah Muhaamad Luqman Anshori Munica Rita Hernayanti Naomi Batmomolin Nery Ermaya Nisa Novaeni Nivia Cemerlang Rinjani Novita Haloho Novita Triani Nur Afifah Azhari Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nuridzin, Dion Zein Okta Nidya Boro Samosir Okvita Sari Paska Aprina Br Purba Pratama, Thoriq Rizqy Putri Setyo Wulandari Putri Tiara Rosha, Putri R. Djoko Nugroho Rade Roro Yuke Rahma Febriani Raden Djoko Nugroho Rahayu Norma Cahyani Rahmadani, Ike Rianasari Rianasari Rida Pertiwi Ritmasari Ritmasari Riza Nurul Husna Rosyida, Lintang Mela Ryan Adiputra S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Safira Fatichaturrachma Sarah Ayu Tifana Shofia Fadhila Ulfa, Shofia Sinti Nurkholifah SINTI NURKHOLIFAH Siti Fatimah Pradigdo Sri Achadi Nugraheni Sri Winarni Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Suyatno Suyatno Theresia Evelyn Triana Widiastuti Widya Gian Argintha Wiwi Wulan Ndari Yudhy Dharmawan Yudhy Nugroho Yulia Nur Azizah