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Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pencegahan Penyakit Diare pada Anak di Sekolah Alam Safari Nusantara Pematang Siantar Eka Saudur Renaldi Sihombing; Riada Pasaribu; Sondang Sidabutar; Nur Masdalifah; Meyana Marbun
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/.v4i1.5643

Abstract

Gambaran kualitas kesehatan anak dapat dilihat dari kondisi fisik dan status gizi. Status gizi anak dipengaruhi oleh makanan dan minuman yang dikonsumsi. Makanan dan minuman yang dikonsumsi bisa menyebabkan anak sehat dan juga bisa menyebabkan penyakit. Penyakit yang sering muncul akibat makanan dan minuman adalah penyakit diare. Penyakit diare diakibatkan oleh makanan dan minuman yang mengandung bakteri atau kuman. Jumlah penyakit diare di Indonesia berdasarkan data Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) diare terjadi setiap tahun di provinsi dan  kabupaten/kota yang berbeda-beda. Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan ada hubungan antara makanan, lingkungan dengan peningkatan kasus infeksi diare. Tujuan dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada anak di Sekolah Alam Safari Nusantara mengenai penyakit diare dan cara mencegahnya sehingga penyakit tersebut dapat dihindari. Metode yang diguanakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab dan bermain. Penyuluhan dilakukan kepada anak Sekolah Alam Safari Nusantara (Rumah Belajar Sopo Safari) dengan jumlah peserta 23 orang. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi dari anak sekolah dan aktif dalam bertanya sehingga mereka berkomitmen untuk selalu menjaga kebersihan, mencuci tangan sebelum makan dan minum serta menjaga sanitasi dan kebersihan lingkungan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yaitu anak sekolah menjadi mengetahui dan memahami mengenai pencegahan penyakit diare serta adanya peningkatan kesadaran dalam  mencegah terjadinya penyakit diare sehingga penyakit tersebut dapat dihindari.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AND ADOLESCENT ATTITUDES TOWARDS FAST FOOD CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR OF CLASS (X) STUDENTS AT TAMAN SISWA HIGH SCHOOL (TAMSIS) PEMATANGSIANTAR Sondang Sidabutar
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i4.716

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) the level of knowledge of class (x) students at Taman Siswa high school (Tamsi) Pematangsiantar about fast food consumption. (2) The attitude of class (x) students at Taman Siswa high school (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar regarding fast food consumption. (3) The behavior of class (x) students at Taman Siswa high school (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar regarding fast food consumption. This type of research is a survey type research. This research was conducted from July to September 2019. The population in this study were high school students in class (x) at Taman Siswa High School (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar with a total of 303 students. The data collection technique uses the product moment correlation formula and reliability uses the Cronhbach alpha formula and involves 75 class (x) students at Taman Siswa Pematangsiantar High School as a response to the research instrument trial. The analysis technique uses descriptive analysis. The results of this study were: (1) The level of knowledge of class (x) students at SMA Taman Siswa (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar regarding the consumption of fast food (fast food) in the good category was 46 people (61.3%), in the less good category there were 29 people (38.7%). (2) Attitudes of class (x) students at Taman Siswa High School (Tamsis) Pematangsiantar regarding the consumption of fast food in the agree category as many as 55 people (73.3%) in the disagree category as many as 20 people (26.7%) .
CARE OF NEW BORN INFANTS ACCORDING TO THE CULTURAL PERSPECTIVE OF THE BATAK TOBA TRIBE IN HUTA BAYU RAJA DISTRICT Sondang Sidabutar
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.723

Abstract

Newborn (neonatal) is the first 28 days of human life. At this time there is a process of adjusting the baby's body system from intra-uterine life to extra-uterine life. This is the period that needs extra attention and care because this is the period when the mortality rate is the highest. The culture of the Toba Batak tribe has certain traditions that have been applied from generation to generation until now in terms of caring for newborns. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological design which aims to find out and dig deeper about newborn care according to the cultural perspective of the Toba Batak tribe in Huta Bayu Raja District, Simalungun Regency. Data collection was carried out from January 10 2014 to March 28 2014 using purposive sampling with a sample of five participants. The data collection process was carried out by in-depth interviews using a tape recorder. The results showed that care for newborns according to the Toba Batak cultural perspective consisted of organ care, umbilical cord care, hygiene and skin care, gastrointestinal care, maintaining temperature and warming the baby's body, fulfillment of nutrition, giving immunity, and other special care, namely marempas, maresek-esek and giving small amounts (blessings). The results of this study are expected to be used as knowledge and information material for nurses in getting to know the culture of the Toba Batak tribe and planning comprehensive nursing care related to newborn care. This culture must also be filtered because there is a culture that has a negative impact on the health of the baby, and it is necessary to provide counseling related to the care of newborns.
NURSE'S KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF HANDLING EMERGENCY PATIENTS DUE TO TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS AT RSUD PARAPAT SIMALUNGUN REGENCY Sondang Sidabutar; Christian Rayando Butar Butar; Diana Lorenta Barimbingan
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.724

Abstract

Traffic accidents can cause loss of a person or disability as well as injuries that require immediate help, such as hard object trauma to the head which can cause nerve disorders, failure in an organ such as respiratory failure and kidney failure, loss of fluids and electrolytes in large quantities, bleeding, and trauma or injury to the musculoskeletal system. Hospitals as health care facilities that have health workers must be able to provide optimal health services, especially for patients who are in an emergency condition. Efforts to provide health services to emergency patients are basically able to prevent death or disability that may occur. A study was carried out on 32 respondents (nurses) which aimed to determine the level of knowledge of nurses about handling emergency patients due to traffic accidents at the Emergency Unit of Parapat General Hospital, where this research is descriptive in nature, and uses totally sampling (the whole population), namely totaling 32 people, and carried out using primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. After data processing was carried out, it was found that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge, namely around 20 people (62,500%) and had good knowledge, around 6 people (18,750%), less knowledgeable, around 6 people (18,750%) based on the level of education, the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge, namely around 20 people (62.500%) and good knowledge about 6 people (18.750%).
Hubungan Faktor Risiko dan Fisioterapi terhadap Pemulihan Fungsional Pasien Post Stroke: Studi Potong Lintang di Praktek Fisioterapi Karya Suci Yuli Ayunara Napitu; Sondang Sidabutar; Yunardi Yunardi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.6169

Abstract

Functional recovery after stroke is a complex process and is influenced by various factors, both previous health conditions and the quality of rehabilitation interventions. This study aims to analyze the relationship between cardiometabolic risk factors (age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and comorbidities) and physiotherapy characteristics on the level of functional recovery of post-stroke patients at Karya Suci Physiotherapy Practice. The study used a cross-sectional design involving 40 post-stroke patients in 2025. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and Spearman correlation at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that 20% of patients achieved functional independence. Hypertension (p = 0.003), diabetes mellitus (p = 0.008), and body mass index (p = 0.000) were significantly associated with the level of independence. Frequency (r = 0.820), duration (r = 0.442), and physiotherapy involvement (r = 0.776) had a positive correlation with functional improvement. Multimodal therapy combining Infrared, TENS, active exercise, and the Bobath method was shown to be more effective than therapy without electrotherapy (p = 0.002).
Hubungan Karasteristik, Pengetahuan,Sikap Dan Tindakan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dipuskesmas Simpang Dolok Batu Bara Masna Maria Sinambela; Sondang Sidabutar; Yunardi Yunardi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.6190

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and actions of Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients with medication adherence at Simpang Dolok Health Center, Batu Bara Regency. The study design used a quantitative approach with the Spearman correlation method to measure the relationship between variables. The number of respondents was 35 people selected purposively. The results showed that the knowledge variable did not have a significant relationship with medication adherence (r = -0.056; p = 0.748), while the attitude and action variables had a significant and positive relationship with adherence (attitude: r = 0.641; p = 0.000 and action: r = 0.568; p = 0.000). These findings indicate that the formation of positive attitudes and real actions of patients play a key role in the success of Pulmonary TB treatment, while knowledge alone is not enough. Therefore, health promotion interventions should be focused on strengthening attitudes and assisting patient actions so that compliance can be optimally improved.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pengetahuan Antibiotik di Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Isma Oktadiana; Meyana Marbun; Maswan Daulay; Sondang Sidabutar; Romauli Pakpahan; Rony Setianto
Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Plakat: Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/plakat.v5i1.12716

Abstract

Currently, Indonesian infections fall into the most prevalent category. Antibiotics are a type of medicine used to treat infections brought on by bacteria. Antibiotics are widely used throughout the entire population as one of the most common types of treatment. There are many situations where people using antibiotics run the risk of developing antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic resistance effects may result from more frequent use of antibacterial soap by health care providers. To achieve the desired level of public awareness and understanding on the use of antibiotics, education about the ethics of using antimicrobial agents is necessary. As a result, there isn't a widespread use of antibiotics among the general population, which helps to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance. Results from the preliminary test are as follows 45 people have the salah category number whereas 5 people have the true category number. This indicates that the general populace does not fully understand the benefits and proper methods for using antibacterial agents. About 47 people who took the test were positive, and 3 people were positive salah. It is possible to understand from this that efforts to promote preventive measures that are intended for the general populace can provide them with education that is both effective and simple to understand. By using the same presentation material, it is possible to infer that the intended audience is already familiar with the material being discussed.Infeksi di Indonesia saat ini masuk dalam kategori paling banyak. Antibiotik adalah obat yang digunakan untuk mengobati infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri. Sebagai jenis pengobatan yang paling umum, antibiotik banyak digunakan di seluruh masyarakat. Ada banyak kasus di mana pengguna antibiotik berisiko mengalami resistensi antibiotik. Efek resistensi antibiotik dapat disebabkan oleh pemberian pengobatan antibakteri yang lebih sering oleh penyedia layanan kesehatan. Edukasi tentang etika penggunaan antimikroba diperlukan untuk mendapatkan tingkat kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap penggunaan antibiotik yang diinginkan. Jadi tidak ada penggunaan antibiotik yang berlebihan pada masyarakat umum, sehingga mencegah berkembangnya resistensi antibiotik. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pre-test adalah sebagai berikut 5 orang mendapat nilai kategori benar dan 45 orang mendapat nilai kategori salah. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat umum belum sepenuhnya memahami manfaat dan cara penggunaan bahan antibakteri yang tepat. Hasil posttest sebanyak 47 orang tersenyum benar dan 3 orang tersenyum salah. Hal ini dapat dipahami bahwa upaya untuk mempromosikan penyuluhan yang ditujukan kepada masyarakat umum dapat memberikan pendidikan yang baik dan mudah dipahami. Dengan berbedanya materi presentasi yang diperoleh, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa target populasi sudah mempunyai pemahaman terhadap materi yang dibicarakan.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Dan Ekonomi Keluarga Di Pusat Rehabilitasi Idaman Pematangsiantar Sondang Sidabutar; Eka S R Sihombing; Nur Masdalifa; Nurvita Ramawati; Jumaidah Wardati Br Saragih; Riada Marenny Pasaribu; Deswidya S Hutauruk; Peterson Yosua Silaen; Eva Sriwiyanti; Djuli Sjafei Purba; Vitrayani Tarigan; Marintan Saragih; Sri Martina; Wico J Tarigan; Resna Napitu; Dermawan Perangin - angin; Yulita S N Girsang; Risma N Munthe; Alya Hafizah Tambunan; Dara Cahya Amelia; Nabila Imtihani Harahap; Ronta Br Manurung; Zavira Shabrina Ritonga; Lasmariana Zendrato; Rizky Stevension Sagala; Dasman Jaya Zalukhu; Dasmaika Apriani Haloho
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sapangambei Manoktok Hitei Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SAPANGAMBEI MANOKTOK HITEI
Publisher : Universitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/6hbksj31

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Pusat Rehabilitasi Idaman Pematangsiantar dengan tujuan meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan kemandirian ekonomi peserta rehabilitasi melalui penyuluhan kesehatan serta pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan tentang pola hidup bersih dan sehat, serta pelatihan praktis mengolah limbah organik menjadi pupuk bernilai guna. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan peserta, keterampilan dalam membuat pupuk organik, kesadaran menjaga lingkungan, serta tumbuhnya motivasi untuk memanfaatkan keterampilan tersebut sebagai peluang ekonomi. Program ini tidak hanya mendukung aspek fisik dan mental peserta, tetapi juga memberikan bekal kewirausahaan yang berpotensi meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi setelah masa rehabilitasi. Kolaborasi lintas disiplin antara Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Efarina dan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Simalungun menciptakan pendekatan holistik yang menyinergikan kesehatan, lingkungan, dan ekonomi. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif yang berkelanjutan bagi individu maupun komunitas
Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Bertanam Organik Untuk Meningkatkan Ekonomi Keluarga Dan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Di Pusat Rehabilitasi Idaman Pematangsiantar Eva Sriwiyanti; Djuli Sjafei Purba; Vitrayani Tarigan; Marintan Saragih; Sri Martina; Wico J Tarigan; Resna Napitu; Dermawan Perangin – angin; Yulita S N Girsang; Risma N Munthe; Rizky Stevension Sagala; Dasman Jaya Zalukhu; Sondang Sidabutar; Eka S R Sihombing; Nur Masdalifa; Nurvita Ramawat; Jumaidah Wardati Br Saragih; Riada Marenny Pasaribu; Deswidya S Hutauruk; Peterson Yosua Silaen; Alya Hafizah Tambunan; Dara Cahya Amelia; Nabila Imtihani Harahap; Ronta Br Manurung; Zavira Shabrina Ritonga; Lasmariana Zendrato
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sapangambei Manoktok Hitei Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SAPANGAMBEI MANOKTOK HITEI
Publisher : Universitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/1cqaeb73

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan kemandirian ekonomi pasien di Pusat Rehabilitasi IDAMAN Pematangsiantar melalui penyuluhan kesehatan dan pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Pusat Rehabilitasi IDAMAN, Jalan Rindung Tanjung Pinggir, Pematangsiantar. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan, pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik, praktik pemanfaatan limbah rumah tangga sebagai bahan pupuk, serta penanaman bibit sayuran organik menggunakan polibag dan wadah plastik bekas. Peserta dilibatkan secara langsung dalam proses persiapan bahan, pembuatan pupuk organik, pengolahan media tanam, penanaman, dan pemeliharaan tanaman. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya pola hidup bersih dan sehat, pemanfaatan limbah organik, serta keterampilan membuat pupuk organik dari bahan sederhana seperti cangkang telur, serabut kelapa, dan limbah ikan. Selain itu, kegiatan ini memberikan bekal keterampilan produktif bagi pasien rehabilitasi agar dapat memanfaatkan pekarangan untuk menanam sayuran organik, memenuhi kebutuhan pangan keluarga, dan berpotensi menambah pendapatan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat membantu proses pemulihan, meningkatkan kepercayaan diri, serta mendukung kemandirian sosial dan ekonomi pasien setelah kembali ke keluarga dan masyarakat
Hubungan Peran Kader Terhadap Kehadiran Lansia Dalam Mengikuti Posyandu Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Bahjambi Nagori Senio Kabupaten Simalungun Tahun 2025 Nur Masdalifah; Sondang Sidabutar; Tegar Sasongko; Tasya Fadilah
Jurnal Minfo Polgan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Penelitian
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/jmp.v14i2.15516

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of cadres and the attendance of elderly people in attending the Elderly Integrated Health Post (Posyandu Lansia) in the Simpang Bahjambi Community Health Center (Puskesmas), Senio Village, Simalungun Regency in 2025. The study design used was cross-sectional. The study population included all elderly people aged 60–70 years who resided in the Simpang Bahjambi Community Health Center (Puskesmas), Senio Village. The study sample consisted of 70 respondents obtained through total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, while data analysis was applied using the Spearman's Rho test (α = <0.1), resulting in a p-value of 0.000. This indicates a significant relationship between the role of cadres and the active participation of elderly people in Posyandu Lansia (Lansia Integrated Health Post) in the Simpang Bahjambi Community Health Center (Puskesmas), Senio Village, Simalungun Regency, in 2025. The results of this study are expected to provide information on the importance of the role of cadres in implementing Posyandu Lansia activities. As a recommendation, Posyandu Lansia cadres are encouraged to provide facilities and infrastructure more regularly, provide information regarding the direction and schedule of upcoming Posyandu Lansia activities, and increase the frequency of monitoring elderly people during activities.