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Mareta Bakale Bakoil
Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang
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Edukasi, Komunikasi dan Informasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Perempuan bagi Kelompok Dharma Wanita Persatuan BPDASHL Benain Neolmina Kota Kupang Ummi Kaltsum S Saleh; Mareta Bakale Bakoil
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 6 (2023): Volume 6 No 6 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i6.8149

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masalah yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan reproduksi wanita di Indonesia semakin hari semakin komplek. Banyaknya kasus kematian ibu karena kanker serviks, kanker payudara, dan tingginya kasus HIV/AIDS di Kota Kupang menimbulkan kekhawatiran bagi kelompok dharma wanita persatuan BPDASHL Benain Neolmina Kota Kupang. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pemberian edukasi dan informasi kepada kelompok ibu-ibu Dharma Wanita Persatuan BPDASHL Benain Neolmina Kota Kupang tentang kesehatan reproduksi perempuan, organ reproduksi, masalah kesehatan reproduksi perempuan, pencegahan dan cara merawat organ reproduksi. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 15 orang ibu. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan kepada kelompok ibu-ibu Dharma Wanita Persatuan BPDASHL Benain Neolmina Kota Kupang menunjukkan capaian keberhasilan dengan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Penambahan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang kesehatan reproduksi menyebabkan ibu-ibu lebih mudah dalam memberikan upaya preventif dan upaya kuratif lebih dini bila diperlukan. Kata Kunci: Kesehatan, Reproduksi, Perempuan  ABSTRACT The women's reproductive health problems in Indonesia are increasingly complex. The number of maternal deaths cases due to cervical cancer, breast cancer, and the high number of HIV/AIDS in Kupang City has raised concerns to Dharma Wanita BPDASHL Benain Neolmina, Kupang City. The activites were informed about woman reproductive health, reproductive system, reproductive health problems, prevention and woman reproductive health care. The activity was attended by 15 participant. Through this activities increase their knowledge about reproductive health. It showed success with understanding of reproductive health. The addition of knowledge and understanding of reproductive health makes easier for women to prevent reproductive health problems and if needed, curative efforts can be obtained earlier. Keywords : Health, Reproductive, Woman 
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Implementasi Aplikasi Elektronik Suami Siaga Support bagi Ibu (S3I’THA) Mareta Bakale Bakoil; Ummi Kaltsum S Saleh; Nursusilowaty Nursusilowaty; Diyan Maria Kristin; Veki Edizon Tuhana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 11 (2023): Volume 6 No 11 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12361

Abstract

ABSTRAK Dukungan suami membuat ibu hamil selama kehamilan menjadi kurang stres dan 94,5% mengatakan bahwa dukungan suami memberikan rasa nyaman secara emosional kepada ibu. Selain itu dukungan suami berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan Rumah Tunggu Persalinan dan lamanya proses persalinan (Bakoil & Diaz, 2019; Bakoil, Supriyanto & Koesbardiati, 2017). Tujuan yaitu untuk melakukan implementasi aplikasi Suami Siaga Support bagi Ibu. Metode dalam kegiatan yaitu pengisian aplikasi dan kuesioner. Sasaran adalah suami dan kader posyandu sebanyak 24 orang. Hasil yang diperoleh suami dan kader dapat melakukan penginstallan dan mengisi aplikasi dengan baik serta diperoleh hasil dukungan suami yaitu seluruh suami mendukung ibu dalam proses persalinan dengan kategori dukungan baik. Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Aplikasi, Suami Siaga, Support, Ibu  ABSTRACT Husband's support makes pregnant women feel less stressed during pregnancy and 94.5% said that husband's support gives the mother a sense of emotional comfort. Apart from that, husband's support is related to the use of the Maternity Waiting Center and the length of the labor process (Bakoil MB & Diaz, 2019); (Bakoil, Supriyanto & Koesbardiati, 2017). The aim is to implement the Husband Standby Support application for mothers. The method of activity is filling out applications and questionnaires. The targets were husbands and 24 posyandu cadres. The results obtained by husbands and cadres were able to install and fill out the application well and the results obtained were that husbands' support was that all husbands supported mothers in the birthing process with good support categories. Keywords: Implementation, Application, Standby Husband, Support, Mother
Pemberian Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Ibu Hamil pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ummi Kaltsum S Saleh; Firda Kalzum Kiah; Mareta Bakale Bakoil
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 12 (2023): Volume 6 No 12 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i12.12297

Abstract

ABSTRAK Luas wilayah desa Penfui Timur 9,59 km2, dengan jumlah penduduk sebanyak 57.394 jiwa, terdiri dari laki – laki: 29.582 jiwa dan perempuan: 27.812 jiwa. Jumlah ibu hamil di Desa Penfui Timur pada Bulan Januari – Desember tahun 2021 sebanyak 249 orang. Jumlah posyandu yang aktif sebanyak 8 posyandu dan menjalankan sistem lima meja. Pelayanan kesehatan yang dilakukan bidan di meja ke-lima belum maksimal. Pelayanan ANC 10 T belum berjalan baik dan pelayanan difokuskan pada keluhan fisik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu hamil secara fisik dan psikologis melalui pemberian terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT). Capaian keberhasilan kegiatan ini terlihat dengan adanya kemampuan ibu hamil untuk melakukan terapi SEFT dengan baik. Keluhan fisik yang ibu hamil rasakan berkurang. Harapannya dengan terapi SEFT dapat membantu ibu hamil dalam mengurangi rasa tidak nyaman selama kehamilan baik keluhan fisik maupun keluhan psikologis. Kata Kunci : Kesehatan, Ibu Hamil, Terapi, SEFT  ABSTRACT The East Penfui village has a population of 57,394 people, with 29,582 mans and 27,812 womens.  The number of pregnant women in East Penfui Village from January to December 2021 were 249 people. The East Penfui village has eight active posyandu and fasilitated a five-desk system. The health services provided by the midwife at the fifth table has not been maximized. Antenatal care has not been running well and the service is focused on physical complaints. Community service activities carried out to improve the health of pregnant women physically and psychologically through the provision of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) therapy. The success of this activity can be seen from the ability of pregnant women to carry out SEFT therapy well. Physical complaints that pregnant women feel are reduced. Hopefully SEFT therapy can help pregnant women reduce discomfort during pregnancy, both physical complaints and psychological complaints. Keywords: Health, Pregnant Women, Therapy, SEFT
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Kader Posyandu Cegah Stunting Didesa Oelnasi Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus Loriana L. Manalor; Mareta B. Bakoil; Nursusilowaty Nursusilowaty; Rosmiyati Dappa Loka; Lusia Ina Dawa; Ni Gusti Tara
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 12 (2023): Volume 6 No 12 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i12.12423

Abstract

ABSTRAK Anak memiliki ciri-ciri yang terus tumbuh dan berkembang sejak pembuahan hingga akhir masa pubertas. Anak-anak menunjukkan karaktekteristik pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang sesuai dengan usia. Pertumbuhan mereka sejalan dengan perkembangan. Stunting dapat terjadi sebagai akibat kekurangan gizi terutama pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Permasalahan stunting atau gagal tumbuh pada anak masih menjadi permasalahan mendasar dalam pembangunan manusia Indonesia. Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur termasuk dalam penyumbang angka stunting  terbesar di Indonesia setelah provinsi Sulawesi Tengah 30,2 %, Aceh 33,2 % dan Nusa Tenggara Timur 37,8% (Kementerian Kesehatan RI Bekerjasama dengan Studi Status Gizi Indonesia, 2021). Tujuan memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan meningkatkan pemahaman bagi kader posyandu dalam meningkatkan status gizi anak dan keluarga untuk mencegah stunting di desa Oelnasi Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tarus. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu pemberian edukasi/penyuluhan kepada kader posyandu dan pelaksanaan latihan contoh kasus untuk menentukan kategori anak pendek atau tidak. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakaukan di desa Oelnasi berjalan dengan baik yang dihadiri oleh 30 orang kader posyandu, bidan penangungjawab pustu, perawat dan ahli gizi. Kesimpulan Penyebab utamanya asupan gizi yang tidak mencukupi. Terdapat faktor multi dimensi yang menyebabkan stunting, diantaranya praktek pengasuhan yang tidak baik, terbatasnya layanan kesehatan termasuk ante natal care, kurangnya akses makanan bergizi, kurangnya akses air bersih dan sanitasi (Parisudha & Miftakhul, 2020). Hasil dari penyuluhan kesehatan yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader posyandu dan perubahan perilaku individu, keluarga dan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pola konsumsi keluarga dan mencegah angka kejadian stunting pada anak.Kader sebagai warga masyarakat setempat yang dipilih dan ditinjau oleh masyarakat dan dapat bekerja secara sukarela memiliki peran penting dalam bidang Kesehatan (Angelina et al., 2020). Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan masyarakat, kader, Stunting  ABSTRACT Children have characteristics that continue to grow and develop from conception until the end of puberty. Children demonstrate age-appropriate growth and development characteristics. Their growth is in line with development. Stunting can occur as a result of malnutrition, especially in the first 1000 days of life. The problem of stunting or failure to thrive in children is still a fundamental problem in Indonesia's human development. East Nusa Tenggara province is one of the largest contributors to stunting rates in Indonesia after Central Sulawesi province 30.2%, Aceh 33.2% and East Nusa Tenggara 37.8% (Indonesian Ministry of Health in Collaboration with the Indonesian Nutrition Status Study, 2021). The aim of providing education and training is to increase understanding for posyandu cadres in improving the nutritional status of children and families to prevent stunting in Oelnasi village, Tarus Health Center working area. The implementation method is providing education/counseling to posyandu cadres and carrying out case example exercises to determine the category of short children or not. The results of community service activities carried out in Oelnasi village went well, attended by 30 posyandu cadres, midwives in charge of pustu, nurses and nutritionists. Conclusion The main cause is insufficient nutritional intake. There are multi-dimensional factors that cause stunting, including poor parenting practices, limited health services including ante-natal care, lack of access to nutritious food, lack of access to clean water and sanitation (Parisudha & Miftakhul, 2020). The results of health education are an increase in the knowledge of posyandu cadres and changes in the behavior of individuals, families and communities to improve family consumption patterns and prevent the incidence of stunting in children. Cadres as local community members who are selected and reviewed by the community and can work voluntarily have an important role in the field of Health (Angelina et al., 2020). Keywords: Community Empowerment, Cadres, Stunting
RELATIONSHIP OF PREGNANT WOMEN WORK WITH BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES IN Hospital PROF. DR. W.Z.YOHANNES KUPANG IN 2010 MARETA BAKALE BAKOIL
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2013): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Baby weight at birth related to maternal characteristics, infants are more likely to have an average weight of 2500 grams or more if the 20-34 year-old mother gave birth to her first child when the time, the data IDHS showed 74.3 percent prevalence rate. On the whole the same source reported 6 percent of babies had birth weight less than 2500 grams. Several studies on the impact of the work done by the pregnant woman to the fetus have been carried out, including studies conducted by Manshande et al., (1987) who compared pregnant women who perform heavy physical activity in the last week of pregnancy in pregnant women who do not perform physical activity (breaks) in the last weeks of pregnancy. In this study it was reported that all infants born full-term and the long break has a strong influence on birth weight infants, where there is an increase in birth weight of 334 grams on the baby girl, but there was no difference in the birth weight of a baby boy. The research objective consists of the general objective is to determine whether or not the relationship type of physical labor for expectant mothers with a birth weight babies in hospitals Prof. DR. W.Z.Johannes Kupang in 2010. This research is explanatory research with design Cross-sectional Study. The study population is all the mothers in hospitals inpartu Prof. DR. Kupang WZJohannes May to October 2010 was 917 people (Register childbirth, 2010), the study sample inpartu some mothers who met the inclusion criteria, among others, mothers with spontaneous labor, action and artificial, and the exclusion criteria were mothers with twin births, diabetes mellitus and mother to smoking.The sampling method is non-probability sampling, with Porposive sampling techniques, sample size of 50 people. The results that most of the respondents who do strenuous activity during pregnancy give birth to babies with birth weight 2500-4000 grams (82%). Respondents who had parity ≤ 4 (84%) gave birth to infants with birth weight 2500-4000 grams, while 3 respondents (6%) with parity> 4 having a baby with birth weight 2500-4000 grams. While the majority of respondents (82%) with a gestational age range 37-42 weeks of having a baby with birth weight 2500-4000 grams, while 4 respondents (8%) with a gestational age <37 weeks of having a baby with a birth weight of 2500-4000 grams. Conclusion that most of the mothers inpartu heavy physical activity based total energy released by the average birth weight of 2500-4000 grams. Statistical analysis states that there is no significant relationship between maternal physical work during pregnancy with birth weight infants.
Hubungan Jaminan Persalinan, Jarak Tempat Tinggal, Waktu Tempuh dan Kebiasaan Masyarakat Terhadap Pemanfaatan Tempat Persalinan Di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Mareta Bakale Bakoil; Stefanus Supriyanto; Toetik Koesbardiati
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The phenomenon in Indonesia is still the number of mothers giving birth does not use health facilities and with the help of non-health workers, which can affect the high maternal mortality rate. South Central Timor District is one of the regencies in East Nusa Tenggara province with the highest maternal mortality rate of 290/100,000 live births. In addition, the problem of access to health facilities is low, due to the affordability of locations where health services are difficult, the type and quality of service and affordability to information (WHO, 2008). Methods: observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The number of sample of 95 respondents. Sampling technique is systematic random sampling. Data analysis using SPSS. Descriptive analysis to describe the frequency distribution of each variable, the chi-square test used for bivariate analysis is to assess the relationship between independent variables with a dependent. Statistical test with a 5% significance level. Result: labor guarantee has p-value 0,003 (OR 0,098, 95% CI: 0,019-0,509), distance of residence with p-value 0,498 (OR 1,822 95% CI 0,428-7,761), travel time with p-value 0,710 (OR 1,292 95% CI 0.299-5,583), community habits in choosing the birthplace with p-value 0.010 (OR 13.833 95% CI 2,282-83,861). Multivariate analysis showed that labor delivery and community habits in choosing delivery sites were the strongest determinants of the utilization of maternity sites compared to other variables. Conclusions: Guaranteed labor and community habits in choosing a delivery venue have a significant relationship with the utilization of delivery at health facilities. While the distance between the residence and the travel time is not significant to the utilization of delivery places in health facilities.
Pemberdayaan Suami Peduli Stunting di Desa Oelnasi Kabupaten Kupang Bakoil, Mareta Bakale; Kristin, Diyan Maria; Neno, Marsalina
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 8 (2025): Volume 8 No 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i8.17135

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting tidak hanya menjadi urusan ibu, melainkan juga suami. Tujuan yaitu untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan suami peduli stunting. Metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu ceramah, edukasi dan menjelaskan materi suami peduli stunting. Sasaran adalah suami-suami sebanyak 20 orang. Setelah kegiatan, dilanjutkan dengan proses tanya jawab dan evaluasi. Peserta kegiatan sangat antusias dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya pemberdayaan suami peduli stunting. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Suami, Peduli, Stunting  ABSTRACT Stunting is not only a matter for mothers, but also for husbands. The goal is to increase the empowerment of husbands who care about stunting. The methods in community service activities are lectures, education and explaining the material for husbands who care about stunting. The target is 20 husbands. After the activity, it was continued with a question and answer process and evaluation. The participants were very enthusiastic and there was an increase in knowledge and understanding about the importance of empowering husbands who care about stunting. Keywords: Empowerment, Husband, Care, Stunting
Pendampingan Gizi Spesifik dan Perilaku Ibu dalam Pola Asuh Anak Stunting Usia 6-24 Bulan Simbolon, Demsa; Soi, Beatrix; Ludji, Ina Debora Ratu; Bakoil, Mareta Bakale
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 17 No.1 Januari 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.17.1.13-24

Abstract

Background: From pregnancy, until the child is two years old, it is a prone period for stunting due to inadequate nutritional care at the family level. Mothers' ability in parenting and child health will affect their nutritional status and health, especially mothers who have stunted children. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of specific nutrition assistance (SNA) through empowering cadres to change the behavior (knowledge, attitudes, practices) of mothers who have stunted children aged 6-24 months.Method: The research used a quasi-experiment with pre-post design with a control group. The research was conducted in Bengkulu Utara (BU) District and Timur Tengah Selatan (TTS) District. The intervention group received SNA for six months (June-November 2019) by Posyandu cadres and health workers. The control group received standard services from the Health Center or the Posyandu. Whilst, the intervention group received nutrition and health counseling during home visits. Mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices in parenting and child health nutrition were measured as dependent variables. Sample of 120 mothers with stunted children aged 6-24 months. Data analysis used independent t-test and dependent t-test.Results: The SNA was effective in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of mothers. The increased knowledge, attitudes, and practices were higher in the intervention group both in BU District (116%) and TTS District (26.33%). In BU District, there was an increase in knowledge (116%), attitude (40%), and practices (20.07%), likewise in TTS District; there was an increase in knowledge (26.33%), attitudes (42.5%), and practices (22.15%) which are significantly different from the increase in the practices of the control group. SNA needs to be carried out continuously to increase mothers' ability in parenting and child health. Therefore, that stunted children can catch up with their height growth. 
Co-Authors Agnes Thenu Ayu Nappe Barbara Sofia Bere Mau Charen Ratundima Demsa Simbolon Dewa Ayu Putu Mariana Kencanawati, Dewa Ayu Diyan Maria Kristin Firda Kalzum Kiah Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho INA DEBORA RATU LUDJI Loriana Lorinda Manalor Lusia Ina Dawa Maria Antoneta Batu Mali Martina Fenansia Diaz MIRONG, IGNASENSIA DUA Murni Rame Neno, Marsalina Ni Gusti Tara Nursusilowaty Nursusilowaty Rosmiyati Dappa Loka SOI, BEATRIX Stefanus Supriyanto Toetik Koesbardiati Tuhana, Veki Edizon Ummi Kaltsum S. Saleh