Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 33 Documents
Search

SURFACE MODIFICATION OF ALUMINA-SILICA BY ADDITIVE AGENT USING SOL-GEL METHOD AS FILLER DENTAL COMPOSITE Faza, Yanwar; Takarini, Veni; Febrida, Renny; Karlina, Elin
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Vol 10 No 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v10i2.1506

Abstract

Background: Macro-sized and inhomogeneous distribution of ceramic filer particles make it difficult to obtain smooth surfaces of dental composite after polishing. Objective. This study aims to synthesize alumina silica (Al2O3-SiO2) fillers using sol gel method with the additives agent chitosan 5%, 10% and polyethylene glycol (PEG) 5% to produce micro particle size and evenly distributed particle as filler dental composite. Methods. The type of research is descriptive explorative. The sol-gel process was utilized to synthesize filler particles of Al2O3-SiO2. TEOS was dissolved in ethanol and mixed with acetic acid as catalyts. Al2(NO3)3 was added into the solution and mixed homogenously. Subsequently, the additive agents (Chitosan 5%, chitosan 10% and PEG) were mixed into the mixture for 30 minutes. Drying the samples for 48 hours at 60°C in the oven. The Dynamic light scattering (DLS) SZ-1 was used to evaluate the size, particle distribution and zeta potential. Result. The results showed that the addition of chitosan 10% produced a smaller size of Al2O3-SiO2 compared to other samples. A homogeneous particle distribution is shown in the sample with PEG 5%. Meanwhile, zeta potential values of the filler particles Al2O3-SiO2 with the addition of chitosan 10% shows the biggest value. Conclusion: The additive agent of chitosan 10% can modify the surface of filler Al2O3-SiO2 in order to inhibit particle growth more effectively but better particle distribution is shown in samples with PEG 5% due to the lower viscosity than chitosan thus it is easily homogenized in the solution
PEMERIKSAAN STATUS KARIES GIGI (DMFT/DEFT) SEBAGAI DASAR EDUKASI PENAMBALAN DAN PRAKTIK SIKAT GIGI MASSAL DI SDN 063/V KOTA JAMBI Ramadhani, Dina Kharina; Febrida, Renny
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i2.57641

Abstract

Karies gigi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut utama pada anak usia sekolah yang memerlukan deteksi dini serta intervensi preventif secara berkelanjutan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada 17 April 2026 di SDN 063/V Kota Jambi dengan tujuan mengukur status keparahan karies gigi menggunakan indeks DMFT/DEFT sebagai dasar pelaksanaan edukasi perawatan penambalan gigi dan praktik sikat gigi massal. Kegiatan menerapkan pendekatan deskriptif observasional yang dikombinasikan dengan intervensi lapangan terhadap 41 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui skrining rekam medis klinis gigi permanen (DMFT) dan gigi sulung (DEFT), dilanjutkan dengan edukasi menggunakan media phantom gigi serta demonstrasi sikat gigi massal. Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata indeks DMFT sebesar 1,02 (total skor 42) dan DEFT sebesar 0,80 (total skor 33). Kerusakan gigi didominasi oleh gigi permanen berlubang tanpa perawatan (Decayed/D) sebanyak 36 kasus dan kehilangan dini gigi sulung (exfoliated/e) sebanyak 16 kasus, sedangkan gigi yang telah ditambal (Filled/F) hanya 2 kasus. Temuan ini menunjukkan tingginya kebutuhan perawatan restoratif pada siswa. Intervensi edukasi dan praktik sikat gigi massal dilaksanakan sebagai strategi promotif-preventif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan menjaga kebersihan rongga mulut. Hasil skrining direkomendasikan sebagai dasar rujukan tindak lanjut ke puskesmas serta mendukung pengembangan program kesehatan gigi berbasis sekolah secara berkelanjutan.
Evaluation of Knowledge Levels and Comparative Quality of Life (OHIP-14) Between Denture Wearers and Non-Wearers among the Elderly at Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Jambi City Maqdisa, Siti Risa; Mardhian, Deby Fajar; Febrida, Renny
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): VOLUME 10 - NUMBER 3 - November 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v10i3.56965

Abstract

Tooth loss in the elderly significantly impacts their quality of life. Low oral health literacy often acts as a major barrier to prosthetic rehabilitation. This study aimed to analyze the effect of an educational intervention on oral health literacy and to compare oral health-related quality of life between denture wearers and non-wearers among the elderly at Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Budi Luhur, Jambi. A pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted on 45 elderly participants. Oral health literacy levels were measured before and after an educational intervention and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, while quality of life was evaluated using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) instrument and compared between denture wearers and non-wearers using the Independent Samples t-test/Mann-Whitney U Test. The mean oral health literacy score increased significantly from 3.98 to 6.27 (p=0.000). A significant difference in quality of life was found between denture wearers (score 6.33) and non-wearers (score 39.68) with p=0.000, though this cross-sectional comparison cannot establish a causal relationship. The educational intervention is effective in improving elderly oral health literacy, and denture use is strongly correlated with a better quality of life. Integrated prosthetic rehabilitation programs are highly recommended to enhance the well-being of the elderly.