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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi Joong-Ki
Renny Febrida
Bagian Ilmu Dan Teknologi Material Kedokteran Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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SURFACE MODIFICATION OF ALUMINA-SILICA BY ADDITIVE AGENT USING SOL-GEL METHOD AS FILLER DENTAL COMPOSITE Faza, Yanwar; Takarini, Veni; Febrida, Renny; Karlina, Elin
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Vol 10 No 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v10i2.1506

Abstract

Background: Macro-sized and inhomogeneous distribution of ceramic filer particles make it difficult to obtain smooth surfaces of dental composite after polishing. Objective. This study aims to synthesize alumina silica (Al2O3-SiO2) fillers using sol gel method with the additives agent chitosan 5%, 10% and polyethylene glycol (PEG) 5% to produce micro particle size and evenly distributed particle as filler dental composite. Methods. The type of research is descriptive explorative. The sol-gel process was utilized to synthesize filler particles of Al2O3-SiO2. TEOS was dissolved in ethanol and mixed with acetic acid as catalyts. Al2(NO3)3 was added into the solution and mixed homogenously. Subsequently, the additive agents (Chitosan 5%, chitosan 10% and PEG) were mixed into the mixture for 30 minutes. Drying the samples for 48 hours at 60°C in the oven. The Dynamic light scattering (DLS) SZ-1 was used to evaluate the size, particle distribution and zeta potential. Result. The results showed that the addition of chitosan 10% produced a smaller size of Al2O3-SiO2 compared to other samples. A homogeneous particle distribution is shown in the sample with PEG 5%. Meanwhile, zeta potential values of the filler particles Al2O3-SiO2 with the addition of chitosan 10% shows the biggest value. Conclusion: The additive agent of chitosan 10% can modify the surface of filler Al2O3-SiO2 in order to inhibit particle growth more effectively but better particle distribution is shown in samples with PEG 5% due to the lower viscosity than chitosan thus it is easily homogenized in the solution
Co-Authors Akhyar Dyni Zakyah Alex Kesuma Andi Soufyan Andiesta, Niekla Survia Arief Cahyanto Azzahra, Fauziah Cahyanto, Arief Camellia Panatarani Denny Nurdin Eddy, Diana Rakhmawati Elin Karlina Elin Karlina Elin Karlina Ellyza Herda Faza Nadzry Putri Latuconsina Gema Gempita Gita Retyoningrum Gita Retyoningrum, Gita Haydar Alfarabi Sumadinata HD Adhita Dharsono HD Adhita Dharsono, HD Adhita I Made Joni Idznihaq, Khairina Indah Permatasari Kosterman Usri Lisa Putri Lestari, Lisa Putri Marina Utami, Marina Marsha Afifah Yusuf Muhammad Kevin Ardhiwilaga Munawar, Adlina Hasna Munawar, Adlina Hasna Nabillah Salma, Dinda Jihan Natha Nuel Silalahi Nina Djustiana Pramudiyanti, Nindya Putra, Adria Permana Putra, Adria Permana RAMADHAN, MUHAMMAD FARHAN Rizki Yuli Amanda Rizki Yuli Amanda, Rizki Yuli Sanjaya, Arya Setyanagari, Sekar Diva Silmina Susra Solihudin, Solihudin Susra, Silmina Veni Takarini Viona, Nona Wulanhapsari, Madeiva Yanwar Faza