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Analisis pohon filogenetik gen matK Ageratum conyzoides di Beberapa Negara Ria Fernanda, Irma; Umami, Riza; Achyar, Afifatul
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.31136

Abstract

Ageratum conyzoides L. (Asteraceae) adalah herba aromatik yang tersebar di daerah tropis dan subtropis. A. conyzoidestelah memberikan banyak kegunaan etnomedisinal karena telah digunakan untuk menyembuhkan berbagai penyakit yang meliputi kusta, gangguan kulit, penyakit tidur, rematik, sakit kepala, dispnea, sakit gigi, pneumonia dan banyak lagi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kekeraatan spesie Ageratum conyzoides dengan analisis filogenetik berdasarkan sekuen gen matK di berbagai negara. Pengambilan data penelitian menggunakan data sekunder sekuen Ageratum conyzoides dari database GenBank di National Center for Biology Information (NCBI) berupa sekuens nukleotida berupa gene MatK yang diunduh dalam format FASTA. Analisis filogenetik dengan metode Maximum Likelihood. Konstruksi dilakukan dengan perangkat lunak MEGA 11. Hasil analisis filogenetik ditemukan bahwa spesies A. Conyzoides yang berada di Kenya berbeda dengan A. Conyzoides di wilayah Asia. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh letak geografis yang luas serta adanya batas wilayah yang menyebabkan spesies tersebut identik dengan daerah masing-masing.
Penerapan Metode Belajar Interaksi Sosial oleh Kader pada Pencapaian ASI Ekslusif 1 Umami, Riza; Restanti, Dian Aby
JIDAN Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Vol 10 No 1 ( Edisi Juli - Desember 2022 )
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jib.v10i1.1864

Abstract

Background: Posyandu is a community-based health effort driven by selected cadres to carry out routine Posyandu activities as reform agents who act as community mobilizers, counseling and monitoring related to the success of achieving exclusive breastfeeding. The success of exclusive breastfeeding includes E1 to E6 status, but in practice, there are obstacles experienced by cadres in carrying out their duties because the level of education is still lacking and they have not received training. Purpose: this study was to examine the application of social interaction learning models by cadres in achievement of exclusive breastfeeding status 1. Method: this study uses a correlational method. Results: the study showed that there were differences in the level of knowledge of Cadres before and after mentoring p-value = 0.010, achievement of E1 Status was 78% (28 people) and the application of social interaction learning models by Cadres was only 33% (24 people) then the data was analyzed using chi square, while the p-value = 0.777. which means that there is no relationship between the application of the social interaction learning model and the attainment of Exclusive ASI status 1. It can be assumed that there are factors that influence a person's knowledge including age, level of education, occupation, interests, and sources of information.
The Relationship of History of Pre Eclampsia (PE) with the Incidence of Pre Eclampsia (PE) in Pregnant Women in the Delivery Room of RSD “S” Jember Umami, Riza
Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jomisbar.v7i1.12943

Abstract

Preeclampsia as one type of pregnancy hypertension that needs to be watched out for, which is a specific hypertensive disease due to pregnancy accompanied by multisystem disorders and arises after 20 weeks of gestation which can cause morbidity and mortality worldwide both in the mother and fetus. Preeclampsia is the most common complication of pregnancy with a total of 14,128 cases (East Java Health Office Profile, 2022). The cause of preeclampsia is unknown, but a history of preeclampsia is one of the risk factors. Pregnant women with a history of preeclampsia contribute 20% of the risk of preeclampsia in subsequent pregnancies. This study aims to determine the relationship between the history of preeclampsia and the risk of preeclampsia in the maternity ward of RSD “S” Jember and analyze the strength of the relationship between the two. The research design used descriptive analytic with retrospective crossectional approach. The study population was 636 maternity mothers, with a total sampling technique of 343 respondents. Data were collected using secondary data and analyzed using the Chi Square test and the Coefficient of Contingency.The results showed that there was a relationship between the history of preeclampsia and the incidence of preeclampsia with ρ-value = 0.000 < α 0.05 and the correlation value of 0.452 with moderate closeness, which means that mothers who have a history of preeclampsia can cause preeclampsia in the next pregnancy.To prevent the incidence of preeclampsia, midwives can provide comprehensive care through the implementation of integrated ANC.Midwives are expected to be able to screen for preeclampsia appropriately, make promotive efforts to mothers and families regarding pregnancy preparation such as paying attention to the optimal age of the mother to become pregnant, set the distance of pregnancy> 2 and set the maximum number of births 4.Keywords:Preeclampsia; History of Preeclampsia 
PENDAMPINGAN PADA REMAJA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA DAN PERSIAPAN PRANIKAH Umami, Riza; Restanty, Dian Aby
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v5i2.1431

Abstract

Remaja mepunyai peluang mengalami anemia karena berhubungan dengan siklus menstruasi. Anemia dapat terjadi pada saat hamil dan akan mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang janin, berpeluang pula pada proses persalinan bahkan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Permasalahan mitra adalah remaja yang sudah lulus SMU tidak mendapatkan bantuan suplementasi tablet besi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah melakukan pendampingan pra nikah dan pencegahan anemia pada remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas “M” Kabupaten Jember pada Juni-Agustus 2023. Metode yang digunakan adalah melalui Foccus Group Discussion, pendidikan kesehatan, pemeriksaan kadar Hb serta pemberian vitamin C dan tablet besi. Sasaran kegiatan ini remaja putri dengan usia >18 sampai dengan 24 tahun. Adapun hasil kegiatan adalah terdapat peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kategori baik adalah 10 orang (25%) saat pre test menjadi 38 orang (95%) saat post test, kejadian anemia sebanyak 8 orang (20%) sebelum intervensi pemberian tablet besi dan setelah intervensi menjadi 2 orang (5%) yang anemia dan untuk pendewasaan usia nikah, remaja menyatakan bahwa akan menikah pada usia >21 tahun, selain itu remaja juga menyatakan bahwa alasan tidak patuh mengkonsumsi tablet besi secara teratur karena setelah konsumsi tablet besi, remaja mengalami mual dan pusing sehingga mengganggu aktifitas harian.
Hubungan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Gunungmalang Kecamatan Sumberjambe Jember aprileonny aziizah, Sekar mutiara; Gumiarti; Riza Umami
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): December : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin (ACCEPTED)
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v3i4.734

Abstract

Kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) merupakan suatu kondisi saat ibu hamil tidak mendapatkan asupan energi yang mencukupi secara berkelanjutan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizinya. Ibu hamil yang berisiko mengalami KEK jika hasil pengukuran LILA kurang atau sama dengan 23,5 cm. Di Indonesia ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK mencapai 283.833, Di Jawa Timur sebanyak 55.853 orang, di Kabupaten Jember ada di wilayah Puskesmas Sumberjambe sebanyak 194 orang. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Sumberjambe diperoleh data ibu hamil KEK di Desa Gunungmalang pada bulan Januari yaitu sebanyak 53 ibu hamil. KEK pada ibu hamil disebabkan oleh pola nutrisi sehari hari, paritas, ekonomi, pendidikan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan Kek dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Desain penelitian secara deskriptif analitik dengan dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 67 ibu hamil tahun 2024. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik accidental sampling dan didapatkan sampel sebanyak 40 ibu hamil yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis data dengan uji Chi-Square yang dilanjutkan dengan uji koefisien kontingensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 62,5% tidak KEK, 37,5% KEK, 70% tidak anemia, 30% anemia. Terdapat hubungan antara KEK dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil dengan hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 <α 0,05. Pada penelitian ini ada Hubungan KEK Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Desa Gunungmalang Kecamatan Sumberjambe, Jember sehingga petugas kesehatan diharapkan dapat melakukan pemantauan gizi, asupan nutrisi dan memonitoring kadar Hb ibu hamil.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN PADA IBU HAMIL KURANG ENERGI KRONIK Umami, Riza; Restanty, Dian Aby
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

: Stunting is dwarfism or short stature characterized by growth failure in children under five years of age (toddlers) due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections, especially during the first 1,000 days of life (HPK), from the fetus to 23 months of age. A child is classified as stunted if their length or height is below minus two standard deviations of the length or height of children of the same age. The purpose of this activity is to provide assistance to pregnant women with KEK in an effort to prevent stunting using appropriate and sustainable methods. According to SKI in 2023, the prevalence of stunting in Jember is 29.7 percent. In March 2023, the number of stunted toddlers at the Mangli Community Health Center was 18.97% or 294 toddlers, making the Mangli Community Health Center the second highest in terms of stunting cases in Jember Regency. Assistance activities for pregnant women with KEK showed that most respondents were malnourished and had limited understanding of the impact of KEK. After the intervention, there was an increase in knowledge levels (from 30% to 60%), a decrease in anemia (from 53% to 37%), and an increase in the regularity of iron tablet consumption (from 77% to 87%). This support program can be continued with a focus on practical nutrition education, routine monitoring of pregnant women's status, and family involvement in supporting nutritional fulfillment for stunting prevention. Keywords: stunting, pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERAMAH TERHADAP SIKAP IBU TENTANG PAP SMEAR PADA IBU – IBU DI BPS Ny. TIAS KHOLILI, A.Md., Keb MLOKOREJO – PUGER KABUPATEN JEMBER Riza Umami
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 1 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignancy that occurs on the cervix (cervical) which is the lowest part of the uterus that protrudes into the top of hole intercourse (vaginal). The cause is not known for certain, but 95% of cases were HPV (Human Pappiloma Virus) positive. In 2007 the Chairman of the Central Executive III Indonesian Cancer Foundation (ICF), Sumaryati Aryoso said that each year there are 15,000 women who develop cervical cancer in Indonesia. Of this amount, 8,000 of whom died. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of health education lectures using maternal attitudes about the Pap smear.The study design used was the type of research Pre-Experiment. The population in this study were mother-tongue in the BPS Ny. Tias Kholili, A.Md., Keb Mlokorejo - Puger Jember district with a sample of 20 people and the sampling technique used is total sampling. From the research that has been conducted on February 7, 2012 showed that positive attitudes about the Pap smear before Mother's health education were 14 respondents (70%) while negative attitudes about the Pap smear before Mother's health education is 6 respondents (30%). Similarly, a positive attitude about the Pap smear after the mother of health education as much as 19 respondents (95%) while negative attitudes about the Pap smear after Mother's health education is still common although only one respondent (5%). Based on Chi-square statistical test with a significance level of 5% 6.705 obtained results, thus this study received H1 which means no influence of health education lectures using Mom's attitude about Pap smears.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENYIMAK ANAK KELOMPOK B DI PAUD AL-HIDAYAH BILEKERE TAHUN AJARAN 2023/2024 Umami, Riza; Tahir, Muhammad; Fahruddin, Fahruddin; Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Volume 09 No. 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i2.13376

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of using learning videos on the listening skills of group B children at PAUD Al-Hidayah Bilekere for the 2023/2024 academic year. The sample in this study was all 6 students from group B PAUD Al-Hidayah Bilekere. This research uses a quasi-experimental or quasi-experimental type of research with a quantitative approach and uses The One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The data collection methods used are observation and documentation as well as data analysis using descriptive data analysis techniques and inferential data analysis. The results of this research show that there is an influence of using learning videos on the listening ability of group B children at PAUD Al-Hidayah Bilekere for the 2023/2024 academic year. It can be seen from the results of descriptive data analysis that the average percentage of pretest scores is 65% and the average percentage of posttest scores is 93%. Then, based on the results of inferential data analysis using t-statistical techniques (t-test), ttable was 2.015 and tcount was 10.58, so tcount > ttable. So it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that the use of learning video has an effect on the listening ability of group B children at PAUD Al-Hidayah Bilekere for the 2023/2024 academic year.
PENGARUH KONSEP DIRI DAN KECEMASAN MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA KELAS V SDN 20 AMPENAN TAHUN AJARAN 2024 Umami, Riza; Heri Hadi Saputra; Nurmawati, Iva
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Volume 09 No. 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i2.15686

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of students' self-concept and mathematics anxiety on understanding mathematics concepts. The accessible population is class V students at SDN for the 2023/2024 academic year in Ampenan. The sample size was 40 students taken from 2 classes randomly. Data collection on self-concept and mathematics anxiety regarding understanding of mathematics concepts was carried out using a questionnaire method, while data on understanding of mathematics concepts was obtained from mathematics test questions. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis and multiple linear regression analysis with a significance level of 0.05. The results of the research show that: 1) there is an influence between self-concept and understanding of Mathematics concepts, 2) there is an influence between mathematics anxiety on understanding Mathematics concepts, 3) there is an influence between self-concept and mathematics anxiety on understanding Mathematics concepts at SDN 20 Ampenan.