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PUBLIC SECTOR ACCOUNTING REFORM: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Mariana Mariana; Diana, Diana; Arifai, Muhammad; Jannah, Miftahul
HEI EMA : Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, STI Syariah AL-Hilal SIgli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/heiema.v4i2.320

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This study aims to identify and categorize key findings in the literature related to public sector accounting reform, analyze the challenges and impacts of implementing accrual-based accounting, and formulate research directions and policy recommendations. The method employed is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of 10 national and international scholarly articles published between 2018 and 2023. The findings reveal that the implementation of accrual accounting in the public sector faces various challenges, including institutional barriers, bureaucratic resistance, dual reporting burdens, and a lack of digital infrastructure. Nevertheless, this reform also offers potential improvements in transparency, accountability, and efficiency in public financial management. This review recommends strengthening human resource capacity, integrating information systems, a phased transition approach, and harmonizing central and regional policies to support effective and sustainable accrual implementation.
Penguatan Manajemen Keuangan UMKM Batik Solo melalui Pelatihan dan Penyuluhan Berkelanjutan Mariana Mariana; Yudhy Widya Kusumo; Sri Winarsih Ramadana; Rahmaniar Rahmaniar; Rahmad Rahmad; Nurul Kamaliah
Bakti Cendana Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Bakti Cendana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/bc.8.2.2025.152-160

Abstract

Batik, as a traditional Indonesian art form that has developed over centuries, gained international recognition when it was designated as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 2009. Despite its high cultural and historical value, MSMEs in the batik sector in Solo face several challenges, particularly related to financial management and access to capital. The potential of batik MSMEs has not been fully utilized due to a lack of knowledge in financial management and a low awareness of the importance of proper financial management. To address these issues, community service was conducted using lectures and practical training methods at strategic locations such as Batik Wijaya Kusuma and Batik Danny. The materials covered included basic transaction recording, budgeting, and cash flow management. The results showed that the outreach and training activities received positive responses and could provide an effective solution to improve the financial management of batik MSMEs. Therefore, this activity should be carried out continuously to support the improvement of financial performance in batik MSMEs in Solo.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY ON THE QUALITY OF ECONOMIC DECISION MAKING AMONG URBAN COMMUNITIES Fajri, Heri; Mariana, Mariana; Kusumo, Yudhy Widya; Abral, Edi; Alfianti, Julia
JURNAL EKONOMI PENDIDIKAN DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jepk.v13n1.p147-164

Abstract

To make wise financial decisions, especially amid the complexity of today's financial situations, financial literacy encompassing knowledge, skills, and confidence is crucial. Financial literacy is an essential ability in urban environments, where the economic dynamics are highly complex. This study examines how financial literacy influences the ability of urban residents to make wise financial decisions. A quantitative approach was used with a survey of 200 individuals with stable incomes, from the upper middle class in Lhokseumawe City, aged between 25 and 55 years. Purposive sampling was used to choose the sample. The questionnaire measured the quality of economic decision-making and financial literacy (knowledge, skills, and confidence) using a 5-point Likert scale. To analyze the relationships between variables, multiple linear regression, descriptive statistics, t-tests, and F-tests were applied. The findings showed that the regression model Y = 0.298 + 0.223X1 - 0.096X2 + 0.766X3 + ϵ illustrates the relationship between dependent and independent variables. Financial knowledge significantly improves the quality of economic decision-making (t-statistic 6.292, p = 0.000). Financial skills negatively affect economic decision-making (t-statistic -3.258, p = 0.001). Confidence significantly positively influences decision-making (t-statistic 18.947, p = 0.000). The F-test revealed an F-value of 244.043 with p = 0.000, confirming the significant impact of independent variables on the quality of economic decision-making. These findings highlight the importance of knowledge and confidence in economic decisions, while incorrect financial skills may pose risks.
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Bagi Hasil Syariah terhadap Kinerja Koperasi Berbasis Balanced Scorecard dengan Komitmen Organisasi sebagai Variabel Moderasi Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Lakharis Inuzula; Zulfikar Zulfikar; Kheriah Kheriah; Julia Alfianti; Mariana Mariana
Journal of Islamic Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Dakwah Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jim.v2i2.2004

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of cooperative performance measurement using the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) framework, with a specific focus on the influence of the Sharia-based profit-sharing system and the moderating role of organizational commitment. Drawing on a sample of 33 Sharia-based cooperatives in Lhokseumawe, the study employs multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to test the proposed model. The findings reveal a significant positive impact of the Sharia-based profit-sharing system on BSC-based performance (path coefficient = 0.573; p < 0.001), as well as a strong influence of organizational commitment (path coefficient = 0.568; p < 0.001). Notably, the interaction effect between profit-sharing and organizational commitment is also significant (path coefficient = 0.107; p = 0.004), indicating that high organizational commitment enhances the effectiveness of Sharia-compliant systems in driving BSC performance. This research contributes to the limited body of literature that integrates Islamic financial principles with strategic performance frameworks, offering a novel perspective on how religious-based financial systems can be synergized with modern management tools to improve cooperative performance.
Pengaruh Etika Audit dan Motivasi Terhadap Keputusan Strategis Internal Auditor Mariana, Mariana; Laisa Liza; Sri Winarsih Ramadana; Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar; Zulfikar, Zulfikar
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2179

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This research investigates the impact of audit ethics and motivation on the strategic decisions made by internal auditors. Utilizing a multiple linear regression analysis, the study focuses on a population comprising auditors from 23 Regency/City Inspectorates in Aceh Province, with a sample size of 64 individuals. The findings reveal a significant positive influence of both audit ethics and motivation on internal auditors' strategic decisions. This suggests that heightened levels of audit ethics and motivation are associated with more favorable strategic decision-making by internal auditors. The implications of these results highlight the importance of fostering an ethical culture and motivation within the audit profession. However, it is crucial to acknowledge the limitations of the study, and further research is recommended to explore additional variables and enhance the generalizability of the findings.
Pemberdayaan UMKM melalui Pelatihan Aplikasi Keuangan di Desa Binaan Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe Diana Diana; Mariana Mariana; Julia Alfianti; Nurul Kamaliah
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Desa (JPMD) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JPMD
Publisher : LP3M IAIFA Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/jpmd.v6i2.2564

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This community service program aimed to enhance the financial recording capacity of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) through the use of the MitraKU digital application. The training was held on July 17, 2025, in Lhokseumawe and was attended by 20 business groups from various sectors, including food, agriculture, retail, services, and pet shops. The implementation methods included material presentation, hands-on practice, and technical assistance. The results showed that all participants successfully operated the MitraKU application independently, recorded daily transactions, and accessed basic financial reports. Initial outcomes indicated improved awareness of systematic financial recording, behavioral change in managing finances, and increased confidence in making business decisions. This success demonstrates that a simple digital application can significantly improve financial literacy among MSMEs. Further follow-up, such as regular mentoring and strengthening the role of local champions, is necessary to ensure the sustainability of this technological adoption.
ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE IN LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL REPORTS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Firdaus, Anhar; Arifai, Muhammad; Mariana, Mariana; Fahira, Annisa; Silvia, Intan; Azaria, Putri Syaikah; Azzahra, Rahma
HEI EMA : Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, STI Syariah AL-Hilal SIgli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/heiema.v3i2.366

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the quality and disclosure level of local government financial statements as well as environmental accounting practices in the public sector. The research employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by reviewing 30 national and international scholarly articles from 2012 to 2024 sourced from databases such as DOAJ, Sinta, and Google Scholar. The findings reveal that the quality of financial statements is affected by human resource capacity, information technology utilization, and internal control systems. Meanwhile, environmental disclosure tends to improve with the adoption of green accounting, strengthened environmental ethics, and increasing public accountability demands. Furthermore, transparent and accountable financial reporting contributes to sustainable governance.
IMPLEMENTING SHARIA ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW OF CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES Chilshi, Indrya; Aini, Kuratul; Marina, Rani; Roja, Delga; Firdaus, Anhar; Arifai, Muhammad; Mariana, Mariana
HEI EMA : Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, STI Syariah AL-Hilal SIgli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/heiema.v3i1.367

Abstract

This study aims to systematically examine the challenges and opportunities in implementing Sharia accounting principles within the public sector. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, it analyzes scholarly publications addressing practices, barriers, and the potential of Sharia accounting adoption in government institutions. The findings indicate that research remains largely concentrated on religious nonprofit entities, while implementation in formal public institutions—such as local governments, ministries, and state-owned enterprises—remains limited. Key obstacles include low levels of understanding among personnel, insufficient regulatory frameworks, and the absence of Sharia-based accounting standards for the public sector. Yet, integrating Sharia principles can enhance both vertical and horizontal accountability and foster ethical public governance. Therefore, regulatory development, human resource training, and institutional strengthening are crucial for achieving effective and sustainable implementation.
Co-Authors Abral, Edi Aini, Kuratul Alfianti, Julia Amanda Enggelia Purba Amanda, Adela Amri, Amsanul Amsanul Amri Anhar Firdaus Firdaus Armia - Arnita Arnita Azaria, Putri Syaikah Aztari, Alya Maula Azzahra, Rahma A’zizah A’zizah Chilshi, Indrya Cut Aulita Saputri Darwanis Darwanis Dhea Anggia Diana Diana Diana Diana Ella Oktavinata Syahputri Fadhiel, Zhul Fahira, Annisa Fakia, Isna Farhan Hilal Hashifa Nuri Hendra, Arifan Heri Fajri, Heri Heru Fahlevi, Heru Ibrahim Imelda, Tasya Irawan, Regita Aulia Indy Irma wati Izwany, Bonita Jihaan Nabila Julana, Putri Rizqia Julia Alfianti Julia Alfianti Kamaliah, Nurul Karnita Sartina Kheriah Kheriah Kheriah, Kheriah Kusumo, Yudhy Widya Laisa Liza LAKHARIS INUZULA Liza, Laisa M. Rizki Maulidi Marina, Rani Maulena, Maulena Mela Zahrani Mia Aulia Putri Camsana Miftahul Jannah Miralda Salsabila Aisyah Mirna Indriani Muhammad Ali Muhammad Arifai Muhammad Arsya Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Murthaza Muhammad Rafianda Nadirsyah Nadirsyah Naila Ariqah Putri Nanda Mauliza Nufiar Nufiar Nurhaliza Nurhaliza Nurul Kamaliah Nurwijayanti Pashya niasty putri pasaribu Rahmad Rahmad Rahmaniar Rahmaniar Rahmaniar Rahmaniar Rahmaniar Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar Rahmatullah, Iqbal Ramadana, Sri Winarsih Reva Siti Nasywa Simatupang Rinayanti, Rinayanti Roja, Delga Ryanda Saputra, Ryanda Safrijal Safrijal, Safrijal Saiful Bahgia Salwa Aidilla Fitri Shintia, Alsi Silvia, Intan Siti Adira Siti Nabila Sri Winarsih Ramadana Sri Winarsih Ramadana Sulvio Berlusconi Sihombing Syukriy Abdullah Teuku Mustakim Teuku Zulkarnain Wahyudi Wahyudi Wardana, Muhammad Daffa Widia Wati Widya Arsani Malau Yudhy Widya Kusumo Yudhy Widya Kusumo Yusriadi Yusriadi Zakia Fikra Zia Safira Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar