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Deskripsi Perilaku Kesehatan (Health Behavior) Dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Suku Dayak Tomun Di Desa Sungai Buluh, Kab. Lamandau, Prov. Kalimantan Tengah Yohana Pera; Desi Desi; Dennys Christovel Dese
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i1.7671

Abstract

AbstractBackground: The aging process makes the elderly experience physiological changes, susceptible to various diseases and physical deterioration. Elderly who do not have good health behavior will have a negative impact on their health. The negative impact of the aging process, for example a decline in physical condition, can reduce the level of independence of the elderly, lose their social role in society and mentally they feel inferior because they feel useless. The aging process has a negative impact on the quality of life of the elderly. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the description of health behavior (Health Behavior) and the quality of life of the elderly Dayak Tomun tribe. Methods: This study uses qualitative methods with an approach through in-depth interviews in a semi-structured form. Respondents in this study were taken by purposive sampling amounting to 10 elderly people of the Dayak Tomun Tribe. Results: A supportive environment affects the quality of life of the elderly in the Dayak Tomun tribe, conditions and efforts to maintain / improve physical health, self-image, emotional color and spirituality of the elderly, social values in elderly interpersonal relationships, and elderly health behavior (aspects of knowledge, aspects of attitude and aspects of action). Conclusion: Health behavior of elderly respondents in the Dayak Tomun tribe is seen from the aspects of knowledge, aspects of attitude and aspects of good action. Meanwhile, the quality of life of the respondents is analyzed from 4 aspects, the elderly feel comfortable with their environment, the elderly are able to maintain their health condition, the elderly are able to accept themselves,achieve spiritual prosperity,and have good social relationships. Keywords: Elderly, Quality of Life and Health Behavior
Well-Being; Studi Sosiodemografi di Kecamatan Getasan Desi Desi; Nita Agustina; Bagus Panuntun Sukma Adi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 2 (2017): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.68 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v2i2.948

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil sosiodemografi, tingkat well-being dalam hal: afek positif atau negatif, pemikiran positif atau negatif dan kesejahteraan psikologis serta apakah terdapat hubungan antara variabel sosiodemografi (usia, jenis kelamin, latar belakang pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan serta status pernikahan) dengan well being pada masyarakat Dusun Bumi Ayu RT 01. Sebanyak 80 responden yang terlibat, diminta untuk mengisi tiga jenis kuesioner yang diadaptasi kedalam bahasa Indonesia yaitu Scale of Positive and Negative Experince (SPANE), Positive Thinking Scale (PTS) dan Scale of Psychological Well Being (PWB). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mayoritas responden sebanyak (67,5%)  adalah perempuan dan berstatus menikah (68,7%) ada pada rentang usia 17 – 25 (31,25%) dan usia 26 – 35 sebanyak 45%. Responden berpendidikan SMP sebanyak (35%) serta bermata pencaharian sebagi petani (37,5%), pendapatan perbulan ada pada rentang >500.000 – 1.500.000. Sebanyak (67.5%) responden kadang-kadang memiliki afek positif atau negatif, (83,75%) responden berfikir paling positif dan (58,75%) responden memiliki kesejahteraan psikologis yang tinggi. Analisis korelasi menggunakan Pearson Product Moment didapatkan hasil bahwa sub variabel sosiodemografi: jenis kelamin memiliki hubungan negatif yang sangat signifikan dengan afek positif atau negatif serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara sosiodemografi terhadap pemikiran positif atau negatif dan kesejahteraan psikologis.
Hubungan Kualitas Hidup Lansia dengan Food Intake di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Ina Kaka Ambon Angeline Pieter; Desi Desi; Theresia Pratiwi E Sanubari
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i1.7732

Abstract

AbstractThe decline in the functioning of the body's systems in the elderly as they get older can change certain nutritional aspects such as the sense of smell and taste, the ability to chew and swallow and the digestive function makes food uncomfortable and the elderly's appetite decreases . The decrease in food intake certainly affects the quality of life of the elderly. Food intake is one of the important factors to meet the needs of good nutritional intake. Elderly with high quality of life can cover all existing domains and also a good food intake for the changes experienced by the elderly. So that it becomes the basis of the importance of improving the quality of life and food intake of the elderly. The study was conducted to explore the relationship between quality of life and food intake at the Tresna Werdha Inakaka Social Home in Ambon. Research using quantitative methods with descriptive correlation design. The respondents involved were the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Ina Kaka Social Home, Ambon. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with respondents as many as 36 elderly. The data were processed using the excel program and then tested using the SPSS program to determine the relationship between variables. Data analysis using SPSS 20 correlation test or correlation using Pearson Product Moment with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between variables in quality of life and food intake, with a moderate degree of correlation that led to a positive direction (r = 0.502; p = 0.002; p <0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that in the Tresna Werdha Ina Kaka Social Home, the quality of life and food intake have a moderate relationship, the higher the quality of life the better the food intake for the elderly.Keywords: Elderly, Quality of Life, Food Intake
Mitos, Stress Serta Dukungan Keluarga Pada Perempuan Primigravida Jawa Inggrit Mareta Walanda; Desi Desi; Kristiani Desimina Tauho
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.8805

Abstract

Background:Pregnancy is one of the most awaited phases of life for most women and couples, but for some, pregnancy can cause anxiety over the changes that occur physically and psychologically. Myths surrounding pregnancy and childbirth are one of the greatest environmental influences on the health of pregnant women from a cultural point of view. Myths related to pregnancy generally regulate prohibitions, recommendations or obligations or obligations that must be carried out by a woman during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to find out about the myths related to pregnancy from the perspective of Javanese culture, how these myths affect the stress level of pregnant women and how to support family during pregnancy. Method This study involved 5 participants using interviews. The results of the study found that there are myths that are still carried out from generation to generation in the family, especially those related to pregnancy. The existing myths are basically understood and implemented by avoiding taboos. Avoiding taboos such as, pregnant women are prohibited from going out at night, pregnant women are prohibited from bathing at night, pregnant women are prohibited from killing animals, are required to bring sharp objects such as scissors or safety pins, have the belief to bring goodness/safety to pregnant women and the baby in the womb Families of pregnant women also play a role in providing support to pregnant women so that taboos can be carried out properly because this has become a belief from their ancestors. Conclusion: Primigravida mothers do not object to the myths that develop in the family because they have become ancestral traditions and beliefs. The family is also considered to provide full support during pregnancy by adhering to taboos.Keywords: Myth, Stress, Family Support, Pregnant Women
Status Kesehatan Mental Dan Program Kesehatan Mental Anak Sekolah Dasar Di Halmahera Utara Desi Desi Desi; Meike Yeneka Jacob; Rama Tulus Pilakoannu
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i1.3670

Abstract

 AbstractMental health is covered with prosperity where retail can cause a bad situation in his life, able to work and able to contribute to society. It is estimated that 20-25% of children experience mental health literature taking into consideration the high prevalence of mental health literature in children, then schools are recommended as for health promotion. The purpose of this research is to know the description of the students ' mental health status and the promotion of mental health in two elementary schools, namely, SD Inpres Meti in Meti Village, East Tobelo Sub District and in SD Inpres, Kusuri village, West Tobelo District in North Halmahera regency. Collection of data using the distribution of the questionnaire by involving students in grades 4-6 and teachers. The questionnaire used was the questionnaires saebers. The results were summarized in 3 categories: disorders of social behavior, symptoms of academic behavior and symptoms of emotional behavior to assess students ' mental health status, while the promotion of mental health on teachers is summarized in six categories: knowledge of Student's mental healthcare promotion, teacher knowledge of student's mental health, school and teacher regulations, learning forms and teaching in the classroom, school relationships with parents and daily behavior of children in schools that often Found. Students of Meti (coastal) elementary school have a risk level of mental health problems of 100% and Studnt of Kusuri (mountain) of 87%, where there is no significant difference.Keywords: Health Promotion, Mental Health Status, Elementary Students
Konsep Diri dan Well-Being Penderita HIV/AIDS di Kota Ambon Stela Ferbriany Hattu; Desi Desi; John Lahade
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikj.v4i1.913

Abstract

Konsep diri merupakan gambaran seseorang mengenai diri sendiri yang merupakan gabungan dari keyakinan fisik, psikologis, sosial, emosional aspirasi dan prestasi yang mereka capai. Pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS or ODHA terjadi perubahan baik itu di dalam diri maupun di luar dirinya sehingga ODHA memiliki persepsi yang negatif tentang dirinya dan mempengaruhi perkembangan konsep dirinya. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa ODHA mengalami kesulitan untuk mengatur dirinya karena tekanan yang muncul dari anggapan-anggapan tersebut dan juga dapat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan atau well-being ODHA. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan konsep diri dan well-being pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS di kota Ambon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Partisipan yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini berjumlah tujuh orang. Pengambilan data informasi diperoleh dari hasil wawancara yang dibantu dengan  panduan wawancara, alat perekam suara. Tahap-tahap melakukan analisa data yaitu dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari sampai Desember tahun 2020. Keseluruhan partisipan tidak mengalami masalah  konsep diri dalam hal gambaran diri, ideal diri, harga diri, identitas diri dan peran diri. keseluruhan partisipan juga tidak mengalami masalah terkait dengan kesejahteraan atau well-being dalam aspek biologis, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual. Semua partisipan memiliki konsep diri positif baik dari aspek gambaran diri, peran diri, harga diri, identitas diri dan ideal diri. Semua partisipan memiliki kesejahteraan (well-being) positif dalam aspek biologis, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual.
Subjective Well-Being Perawat Yang Bekerja Di RS Jiwa Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang Desi Desi; Tanti Tanti; Yulius Yusak Ranimpi
INSIGHT: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN PENELITIAN PSIKOLOGI Vol 15, No 2 (2019): Insight : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ins.v15i2.1667

Abstract

Living a happy life is everyone's dream. Happiness in psychology is termed Subjective Well-Being (SWB). SWB is a cognitive evaluation (life satisfaction) and affective (positive and negative effects). Nurses need to have a high Subjective Well-being in order to maximize the service of nurses in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the SWB level of nurses working in mental hospitals RS. Dr. Soerojo Magelang. The method used is descriptive quantitative survey approach using a self-evaluation questionnaire that has been patented (has been adapted, modified, and changed into Indonesian). The self-evaluation questionnaire includes an adaptation of the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) and The Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) questionnaire. Data were processed using SPSS to test variables with a significance level of 0.05. For the level of well-being in the measurement of affect (positive and negative), 142 (54.0%) respondents often experience positive affect and in the measurement of life satisfaction, as many as 156 (59.3%) have high life satisfaction.
Gambaran Psikososial Pemandu Karoke di Sarirejo, Salatiga Desi Desi; Caroline Surjadi; Sri Suwartiningsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i2.11646

Abstract

Identical to the physical appearance that is demanded to be attractive, work activities are carried out all night and the service orientation is mostly related to male customers, making Karaoke Guide workers judged negatively by the surrounding community. This condition has an impact on the psychosocial condition of Karaoke Guide workers. The purpose of this study was to describe the psychosocial condition of karaoke guides in their environment. This research method is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The research participants were 5 karaoke guide workers with an age range of 17-30 years. This research was conducted at a karaoke tourist location in Sarirejo Village-Salatiga. The result of this study is that the karaoke driver shows that the psychosocial changes of the karaoke driver are motivated by stigma. Meanwhile, the selection of karaoke guides as their main job is based on their educational background and daily needs. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the psychosocial karoke guides experience problems caused by the stigma of society.
Motivasi dan Respon Emosional Pada Penderita Stroke Suku Minahasa dalam Pengobatan Militia Christi Gloria Maindoka; Desi Desi; Rosiana Eva Rayanti
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 14, No 2 (2022): The Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v14i2.8881

Abstract

Perjalanan dari pengobatan penyakit  stroke bisa memakan waktu yang cukup lama sejalan dengan proses terbentuknya penyakit stroke sehingga para penderita stroke sendiri membutuhkan kesabaran dalam menjalani pengobatan. Dari  lamanya pengobatan yang dijalani, kebanyakan penderita stroke merasa ingin menyerah sehingga  tidak melanjutkan pengobatan stroke. Masyarakat suku Minahasa yang menderita stroke memiliki kemauan dan pengharapan untuk sembuh dari penyakit stroke. Mereka meyakini bahwa dengan adanya mukjizat dari Tuhan, maka mereka akan sembuh dari stroke dan bisa kembali bekerja. Para penderita stroke dan masyarakat juga masih mempercayai kebiasaan pengobatan tradisional yang dipercaya dapat memberikan perubahan terhadap fisik mereka. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan motivasi dan respon emosional pada  penderita Stroke yang menjalani pengobatan dalam konteks masyarakat Minahasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, menggunakan desain penelitian pendekatan etnografi, ini dilakukan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman partisipan dalam menggunakan pengobatan dan perawatan sesuai dengan budaya Minahasa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi kepada lima partisipan penderita stroke. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga Juli 2022. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan tiga tema yakni: (1) motivasi kesembuhan, (2) upaya pengobatan, dan (3) perubahan pasca stroke.
Adaptasi Lansia Dalam Memenuhi Tugas Perkembangan Psikososial Novellia Gita Nurani; Desi Desi; Sri Suwartiningsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i1.15982

Abstract

The elderly have a fairly crucial developmental task, namely having to adapt to changes physically, psychologically, socially and spiritually. Good adaptation will produce a good quality of life as well. In the theory of psychosocial development, the quality of life of the elderly will be seen in their success in achieving self-integrity or even despair (ego-integrity vs despair). This study discusses how the elderly adapt at the Panti Wredha Salib Putih Nursing Home in fulfilling their developmental tasks. Qualitative descriptive method was applied in this research. Participants were determined using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of elderly participants aged 65 years and over, living in a nursing home, elderly who are physically and psychologically healthy, not on full bedrest, able to speak clearly and there were five elderly involved in this study. Data were collected using interview techniques with the help of an interview guide consisting of semi-structured questions on the process of adaptation and psychosocial development of ego-integrity vs despair. As a result, the adaptation of the elderly in fulfilling psychosocial developmental tasks includes the attainment of happiness in the elderly, acceptance of themselves and others, adaptation of the behavior and spirituality of the elderly. In conclusion, psychosocial adaptation, psychologically the elderly want to adjust and the elderly do not feel pressured or the reciprocal relationship between the elderly and the environment is comfortable and socially the elderly can accept and be accepted by friends. These experiences can be positively felt by the elderly in their old age, this can be a factor in the success of the elderly in fulfilling psychosocial development tasks so that they enter a state of ego-integrity.
Co-Authors Agnes Anrilia Natro Angeline Pieter Angkit Kinasih Anu, Boy Christianto Aris Felita Bagus Panuntun Sukma Adi Caroline Surjadi Dary Dennys Christovel Dese Dhanang Puspita Dilla Alnaseh Eli Ardhiawati Ema Tri Laetare Fetty Yublika Pasole Fiane de Fretes Ghilda Pricillia Hukom Inggrit Mareta Walanda John Lahade John Lahade John R Lahade Jonni Syah R. Purba Kristiani Desimina Tauho Lahade, John Radius Lidia M Dihongo M. Aziz Anwar Mangande, Jeneri Alfa Sela Mega Christin Koritelu Meike Yeneka Jacob Meylani, Risda Michael Bezaleel Wenas Militia Christi Gloria Maindoka Muh. Aziz Anwar Neli Ester Riska Nita Agustina Noky, Rhevy Griselia Novellia Gita Nurani Ollyvia Vena Virgia Pamilasari, Trisa Purwoko, Agus Rama Tulus Pilakoannu Rissal Effendi Rosiana Eva Rayanti Sari, Magdalena Meda Sasue, Megawati Christin Novitasari Sri Suwartiningsih Stela Ferbriany Hattu Tanti Tanti Tanti, Tanti Theophilia Tutupary Theresia Pratiwi Elingstyo Sanubari Virgia, Ollyvia Vena Warella, Nathalia Iblora Wijayanti, Pungki Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yeni Marlina Yohana Pera Yulius Yusak Ranimpi