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All Journal Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JURNAL PANGAN Community Empowerment Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea AGROTEKBIS: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Eumpang Breuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal
Nur Edy
Program Studi Magister Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Pascasarjana Universitas Tadulako
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Karakterisasi dan Deteksi Cepat Bakteri Penyebab Penyakit Darah pada Pisang Nur Edy; Siti Subandiyah; Christanti Sumardiyono; Jaka Widada
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2849.392 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpti.9390

Abstract

Blood disease of banana is one of the most serious banana disease in Indonesia. Although the disease has became the subject of quarantine it eventually spread and found in most provinces in Indonesia. The aim of this research were to identify the blood disease bacterium (BDB) using morphological observation, biochemical assay, pathogenicity testing of hosts range using infectivity titration and rapid detection by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). The results showed that the blood disease bacterium could be differentiated from Ralstonia solanacearum race 2, the causal agent of Moko disease and R. solanacearum tobacco isolates. BDB isolates were not able to hydrolyze gelatin, Tween 80, starch, and were not able to produce nitrite from nitrate. They were only able to produce acid from galactose and glycerol. The pathogenicity test indicated that the BDB was only able to infect the banana/plantain and was not able to infect tomato, eggplant, and chili. Rapid detection using PCR method showed that the 121F/R primers was able to amplify the BDB genome and was not able to amplify the genome of R. solanacearum tobacco isolates.
KKN-PPM PENERAPAN SISTEM USAHA TANI TERPADU DAN BERKELANJUTAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS ZERO WASTE FARMING SYSTEM Sri Anjar Lasmini; Tarsono Tarsono; Nur Edy
Jurnal Abditani Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS ALKHAIRAAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.638 KB) | DOI: 10.31970/abditani.v1i0.14

Abstract

Sistem usaha tani terpadu adalah suatu sistem yang menggabungkan kegiatan pertanian, peternakan, perikanan, kehutanan dan ilmu lain yang terkait dengan pertanian dalam satu lahan, sehingga diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi alternatif peningkatan produktivitas lahan, konservasi lingkungan serta pengembangan desa secara terpadu,sedangkan sistem pertanian berkelanjutan ditujukan untuk mengurangi kerusakan lingkungan, mempertahankan produktivitas pertanian, meningkatkan pendapatan petani dan meningkatkan stabilitas dan kualitas kehidupan masyarakat di pedesaan. Indikator tercapainya sistem pertanian berkelanjutan adalah lingkungan lestari, ekonomi meningkat (sejahtera), dan secara sosial diterima oleh masyarakat petani. Dalam praktek sistem pertanian terpadu dan berkelanjutan adalah pengintegrasian antara tanaman dan ternak.Program KKN-PPM bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat dalam mengembangkan sistem pertanian terpadu dan berkelanjutan melalui sistem integrasi tanaman dan ternak berbasis zero waste farming systemsebagai salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan efisiensi lahan dan sumberdaya lainnya dalam rangka meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat.Target khusus yang ingin dicapai adalah: meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya lahan secara optimal agar pendapatan masyarakat meningkat. Untuk mencapai tujuan dan target tersebut,akan dilakukan pemberdayaan masyarakatdengan fokus kegiatan meliputi: (a) sosialisasi program KKN-PPM, (b) penyuluhansistem usaha tani terpadu integrasi tanaman dan ternak, (c) pelatihan teknologi usaha pertanian integrasi tanaman dan ternak berbasis zero waste farming system serta (f) pendampingan dan pemberdayaan bagi kelompok sasaran program. Hasil pelaksanaan program KKN-PPMTahun 2018yang diikuti sebanyak 30 orang mahasiswayang ditempatkan di tiga desa, yaitu Desa Wani I, Desa Wani Lumbumpetigo dan Desa Wanit III telah melaksanaan program yang meliputi program wajib yaitu sistem pertanian terpadu dan berkelanjutan melalui sistem integrasi tanaman dan ternak berbasis zero waste farming system serta program pilihan berupa bina lingkungan, kegiatan sosial, oleh raga, seni, dan budaya. Program integrasi tanaman dan ternak berbasis zero waste farming system telah mengembangkan pupuk organik dan penanaman hijauan pakan serta budidaya tanaman sayuran melalui konsep RPL
PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA MITRA: PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK PEMBUDIDAYA TANAMAN OBAT ASYIFA’A DALAM PELAKSANAAN KONSERVASI DAN PASCA PANEN UNTUK PENINGKATAN MUTU SIMPLISIA OBAT TRADISIONAL Rosmini Rosmini; Nur Edy; Andi Ete; Sri Anjar Lasmini; Dwi Rohma Wulandari; Nur Hayati; Nur Khasanah; Abdul Wahid; Riskayanti; Idul Fuqra
Jurnal Abditani Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS ALKHAIRAAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/abditani.v5i1.104

Abstract

Kelompok pembudidaya tanaman obat Asyifa’a Desa Pakuli Kecamatan Gumbasa Kabupaten Sigi dikenal oleh masyarakat Sulawesi Tengah karena sudah memproduksi ramuan dari berbagai jenis tanaman obat, baik yang digunakan untuk pengobatan ataupun untuk kesegaran tubuh. Dalam membuat berbagai jenis ramuan obat tradisional, bahan tanaman obat diperoleh dari habitatnya atau pun yang dibudidayakan. Terdapat beberapa diantaranya yang tergolong langka. Tanaman yang digunakan sebagai bahan baku sebaiknya berupa tanaman budidaya.. Teknik budidaya yang baik namun tanpa disertai penanganan pasca panen yang tepat dapat menurunkan kualitas simplisia yang dihasilkan. Program pengembangan desa mitra bertujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan kepada kelompok pembudidaya tanaman obat dalam pelaksanaan konservasi dan penanganan pascapanen untuk pelestarian tanaman obat dan peningkatan mutu simplisia obat tradisional. Metode yang diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan program pengabdian Skim Desa Mitra ini adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan. Metode pelatihan digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan peserta dalam menerapkan teknologi yang disampaikan, sedangkan metode pendampingan digunakan untuk memantapkan teknologi yang diadopsi oleh peserta agar lebih mapan dan berkelanjutan. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan bahwa penanaman tanaman obat di areal konservasi dan di halaman pekarangan yang sesuai dengan standar operasional prosedur untuk setiap jenis tanaman obat menghasilkan pertumbuhan yang baik sehingga bahan baku simplisia yang dipanen dapat terjamin kualitasnya. Budidaya tanaman obat di luar habitat aslinya merupakan salah satu tindakan konservasi untuk pelestarian tanaman obat.
Bimbingan Teknik Budidaya Tumbuhan Obat Untuk Penyediaan Simplisia Obat Herbal Bagi Masyarakat Rosmini; Sri Anjar Lasmini; Andi Ete; Dwi Rohma Wulandari; Nur Edy; Nur Hayati; Asgar Taeyeb
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): April 2021, Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v5i2.4641

Abstract

The cultivation of rare and or wild medicinal plants is one of the strategies to make it easier when needed and also to produce quality simplicia. The partner village program aims to assist the community in carrying out medicinal plant cultivation. The community service activities were carried out in the conservation area of ​​medicinal plants and in the residents' yards in Pakuli Village and lasted for 4 months, from March 2020 to July 2020. The method applied was counseling and technical guidance. The results of the activities showed that the training and technology demonstration were well implemented and were accepted by the community. Counseling activities increase knowledge that is characterized by increased skills when practicing medicinal plants. Species that are cultivated in conservation areas are those that grow wild and rare, while in people's yards it is the species most widely used as medicine and which is of economic value.
PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA MITRA: PENYEDIAAN OBAT HERBAL BAGI MASYARAKAT MELALUI USAHA KONSERVASI TUMBUHAN OBAT DI HALAMAN PEKARANGAN Rosmini Rosmini; Andi Ete; Nur Edy; Mohammad Yunus; Sri Anjar Lasmini; Flora Pasaru; Dwi Rohma Wulandari; Sisi Pratiwi; Riskayanti Riskayanti
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 4 (2021): Peran Perguruan Tinggi dan Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan Pemulihan dan Resiliensi Masya
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.407 KB) | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v4i0.1164

Abstract

Potensi keanekaragaman tumbuhan liar yang bermanfaat sebagai obat-obatan masih banyak diabaikan oleh masyarakat. Permasalahan ini terjadi antara lain karena pengetahuan yang dimiliki masyarakat masih tergolong rendah. Program pengembangan desa mitra bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pertisipasi masyarakat dalam mendukung tercapainya pusat konservasi tumbuhan obat (TO) di Sulawesi Tengah. Metode yang diterapkan adalah community development atau pengembangan masyarakat dengan langkah-langkah operasional adalah pembentukan kebun konservasi dan klinik tumbuhan obat dengan sasaran mengusahakan sebanyak mungkin tumbuhan yang berpotensi sebagai tumbuhan obat tradisional sebagai sumber plasma nutfa agar tidak punah dan menjadi sumber informasi. Hasil pelaksanaan pelatihan teknik konservasi tumbuhan obat untuk mendukung progam penyediaan obat herbal di Sulawesi Tengah kepada masyarakat di Desa Pakuli Kecamatan Gumbasa berlangsung dengan baik dan dapat diadopsi oleh masyarakat yang diindikasikan dengan kegiatan penanaman tumbuhan obat oleh masyarakat di halaman pekarangan rumah masing-masing. Pelaksanaan penyuluhan yang diikuti sebanyak 35 orang peserta dari 2 kelompok mitra dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya ketrampilan pada saat praktek budidaya tumbuhan obat, baik yang dilaksanakan di areal konservasi maupun di lahan pekarangan. Dengan konservasi tumbuhan obat terutama yang tergolong langka, maka masyarakat dapat mendekatkan diri dengan tumbuhan obat langka tersebut untuk kepentingan penyediaan obat herbal bagi anggota keluarganya
CURRENT STATUS ON CACAO DISEASE INCIDENCE IN CENTRAL SULAWESI Nur Edy; Margaret Angelia; Irwan Lakani; Johanis Panggeso
AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.338 KB)

Abstract

Central Sulawesi is largest of cocoa bean producer in Indonesia. However, cacao production constrained by important diseases. Currently, data about cacao been damage due to pathogen infection have not been updated. This study observed the incidence of major diseases in cacao plantations, included pod rot, canker, and vascular-streak dieback (VSD). The study was situated at the largest cacao plantation in Central Sulawesi, in Ampera, Berdikari, Bahagia, Ue Rani, and Sejahtera villages in Palolo District, Sigi Regency. The observation pronounced that the cacao trees in the study sites were infected by the pathogens of pod rot, canker, and VSD with different incidence levels. VSD was a disease with the highest incidence and distribution in the cacao plantations. Besides, this study also described the symptom of the disease.
INDIGENOUS TRICHODERMA SPP. COLLECTED FROM SHALLOT FIELDS SUPPRESS FUSARIUM ROT DISEASE Mohammad Yunus; Nur Edy; Vinsensia Pato; Moh. Hibban Toana; Johanis Panggeso; Flora Pasaru; Asrul Asrul
AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (917.271 KB)

Abstract

Antagonist fungi have enormous potential to be a biological agent to control Fusarium basal rot (FBR) disease in shallot. This study aims to explore, isolated, and tested the antagonistic of Trichoderma sp. indigenous isolated from shallot fields against FBR disease. Exploration of isolates was carried out at the shallot planting center in Sigi Regency. The isolation characterization and inhibition tests were carried out at the Laboratory of Plant Pathology Tadulako University. The inhibition test was using two culture methods. The results showed that there were Trichoderma sp. obtained from shallot fields in the village of Sidera. In vitro test results showed Trichoderma sp., which was found to be able to inhibit the growth of the fungus F. oxysforum. The highest inhibition reached 69.18% within six days. As a comparison of inhibition of Trichoderma harzianum, a laboratory collection, within 6 days only reached 61.06%. Trichoderma sp. the origin of shallot fields was more effectively used as a biological agent in controlling FBR disease. 
PENGENDALIAN HAYATI PENYAKIT DARAH PADA PISANG DENGAN PSEUDOMONAD FLUORESEN DAN Bacillus spp. Nur Edy
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.996 KB)

Abstract

Four antagonist bacterial strains, Pseudomonad fluorescent strain UTD1 (Pf-UTD1), Pseudomonad fluorescent strain UTD2 (Pf-UTD2), Bacillusspp. strain UTD1 (Ba-UTD2), and Bacillusspp. strain UTD1 (Ba-UTD1) which had been found  to have biocontrol activity  in vitro assays against blood disease bacteria, the causal agent of wilt banana, were tested for their compatibility in vitro and its antagonism  in  screen  house using  banana  budless  Kepok  as  test  plant.  The compatibility  test showed  that  Pseudomonad  fluorescent strain  UTD1  was  only  compatible  with Pseudomonad fluorescent strain UTD2, Pseudomonad fluorescent strain UTD2 compatible with all antagonist (Pf-UTD1, Ba-UTD1, dan Ba-UTD2), Bacillus  spp.  strain UTD1 only compatible with Bacillus  spp. strain UTD2,  and Bacillus spp.  strain UTD2  compatible with all  antagonist  (Pf-UTD1, Pf-UTD2 and  Ba-UTD1).  Inoculation  with  blood  disease bacteria  caused  significant  wilting,  and  reduced plant growth.  Single  Inoculation  using  either  Pseudomonad fluorescent  UTD1  or  Bacillus  spp. UTD2  causing  greater results with  no wilting. Combination  between Pseudomonad fluorescent UTD2 and Bacillus spp. UTD2 also  showed no wilting. Generally, all treatments were considered good because  they  could  reduce  disease  intensity  less  than 25%,  except  for  Pseudomonad fluorescent UTD2  and Bacillus  spp. UTD  treatments which  caused wilting  up  to 38.89%.    The results suggested  that both single and combination  treatments of Pseudomonad  fluorescent UTD2 and Bacillus spp. UTD2 can be used to control blood disease bacteria in wider scale.  Key words: Bacillus spp., biological control, blood disease bacteria, pseudomonad fluorescent.
Technology dissemination of Beauveria bassiana bioinsecticide and Trichoderma biofungicide for controlling pests and diseases on shallots Mohammad Yunus; Burhanuddin Haji Nasir; Nur Edy; Moh. Hibban Toana; Usman Made; Asgar Taiyeb
Community Empowerment Vol 7 No 10 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.7567

Abstract

Pest and disease attacks are one of the obstacles in increasing shallot production in the Palu Valley, Central Sulawesi. Farmers still rely on the use of synthetic pesticides to control pests and diseases, which results in a high demand for insecticides and fungicides. This community service aims to disseminate pest control technology with the bioinsecticide Beauveria bassiana and disease control with the biofungicide Trichoderma, as well as train farmers to develop and apply it on their farms to solved the problems. The methods applied are training, technology application demonstration plots, coaching, and mentoring. The results of the activity showed that the participants were able to make and develop the bioinsecticide Beauveria bassiana and the biofungicide Trichoderma well. The application of bioinsecticides and biofungicides on demonstration plots reduced the intensity of onion caterpillar attacks and stem rot disease of shallots. With these results, farmers are expected to be able to develop and apply them in their farms.
Nickel acquisition affected by root density of mono- and mixed-cropping peanut and choy sum Aiyen Tjoa; Leisa Reclina Christi; Nur Edy; Zainuddin Basri; Henry Barus
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (529.082 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/jpkwallacea.v12i1.26615

Abstract

Nickel (Ni) and associated minerals (Cr and Mn) are naturally occurring substances in ultramafic laterites soil. It may be found in our vegetables and grains when agriculture is grown in ultramafic laterites. This study aimed to assess the contamination of Ni in edible crops affected by soil volume in mono- and mixed cropping on limonitic laterite soil. The investigation was conducted on Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and Choy Sum (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis) in three different pots sizes-representing soil volume to support root growth, which was filled with 0.5 kg (small), 1.0 kg (medium), and 1.5 kg (big) of limonitic laterite soil, respectively. The limonitic soil has a 7.884 mg kg-1 Ni concentration. The experiment shows that Ni concentration in peanut and Choy Sum shoots of mono-cropping in small, medium, and big pots achieve 20, 90, 120 mg kg-1 and 51, 67, and 95 mg kg-1, respectively. Meanwhile, in mixed cropping, Ni concentration in small, medium, and big pots of peanut and Choy Sum shoots are lower only by 33, 50, and 51 mg kg-1 and 15, 52, and 63 mg kg-1, respectively. Contamination of Ni in Peanut and Choy Sum shoots increases with the increasing soil volume, and mixed cropping is a potential strategy to reduce the acquisition of Ni.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Abdul Wahid Adam Malik Aiyen Tjoa Alam Anshary Allo, Kalfin Arung Andi Ete Arman Maiwa Asgar Taiyeb Asrul Asrul Asrul B, Fatmia Burhanuddin Haji Nasir Christanti Sumardiyono Dwi Rohma Wulandari Flora Pasaru Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Henry Barus Idham Idham Idul Fuqra Insarullah, Insarullah Irwan Lakani IRWAN LAKANI JAKA WIDADA Johanis Panggeso Johanis Panggeso Junaedi, Edy Krisnamurti, Reza Mahendra Latifah, Ayi Leisa Reclina Christi Margaret Angelia Margaret Angelia Megasari, Desi Moh. Hibban Toana Moh. Hibban Toana Mohammad Yunus Mohammad Yunus Mohammad Yunus Muhammad Yunus Muliati Muliati, Muliati Novalina Serdiati Nur Hayati Nur Hayati Nur Khasanah Nursalam Nursalam P, Karisma Kondo Riskayanti Riskayanti Riskayanti Rosmini Rosmini Salmirna Salmirna Sangadji, Muhammad Nur Sisi Pratiwi Siti Subandiyah Sri Anjar Lasmini Syarifuddin, Rifni Nikmat Syarifuddin, Rifni Qadriani Tarsono Tuti Haryanti, Tuti Usman Made Vinsensia Pato Vinsensia Pato Yunus, Moh Zainuddin Basri