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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MENJALANI HEMODIALISA PADA PASIEN DENGAN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH BATAM KOTATAHUN 2022 Lilis Novitarum; Amnita Ginting; Mardiati Br. Barus; Yetty Lentina Sitorus
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6: Februari 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is a disease of decreased kidney function either suddenly or chronically. Treatment of chronic kidney failure can be done in 2 ways with conservative measures and dialysis or kidney transplantation. One of the major problems that contribute to hemodialysis failure is the problem of patient compliance. Family support is one of the factors that affect patient compliance in undergoing hemodialysis therapy. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between family support and adherence to dialysis in patients with chronic kidney failure at the Hemodialysis Unit of Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Batam Kota. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy at the Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Batam Kota Hospital, totaling 30 people. The sample in this study used a total sample of 30 respondents. The data that has been collected was then analyzed using the Fisher's Exact Test statistical test. The results showed that respondents who received family support were mostly good (53.3%) and respondents who were obedient in undergoing dialysis were 23 respondents (76.7%), while respondents who received low family support were mostly disobedient in undergoing dialysis. dialysis as many as 7 respondents (23.3%). Based on the analysis of Fisher's Exact Test, the results obtained p value = 0.0002 (p <0.05) so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted which shows that there is a relationship between family support and adherence to dialysis. There is a relationship between family support and adherence to dialysis in the Hemodialysis Unit of the Elisabeth Hospital Batam kota.
PREVALENSI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS GUNUNG TINGGI TAHUN 2023 Agustina Sabarni Tambunan; Lilis Novitarum; Samfriati Sinurat
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i2.1588

Abstract

Infeksi saluran pernafasan akut atau yang sering disebut dengan ispa merupakan peradangan saluran pernafasan yang disebabkan oleh bakteri yang dapat ditularkan melalui udara atau droplet yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya faktor perilaku seperti kebiasaan merokok didalam ruangan, penggunaan kayu bakar untuk memasak serta kurangnya kesadaran akan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat ,ventilasi yang kurang memadai dan juga pencahayaan yang kurang. Perilaku yang kurang baik dapat meningkatkan penyebaran virus serta bakteri yang dapat menyebabkan ISPA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku pencegahan ISPA masyarakat di Puskesmas Gunung Tinggi Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang menderita ISPA di Puskesmas Gunung Tinggi berjumlah 2211 orang dengan kriteria inklusi masyarakat yang terdiagnosa ISPA berobat ke puskesmas gunung tinggi dan bersedia menjadi responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling berjumlah 92 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan 34 pernyataan perilaku pencegahan ISPA. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan perilaku pencegahan ISPA masyarakat secara keseluruhan menunjukkan 58, 7% sebanyak 54 responden dan kategori baik sebanyak 38 responden (41,3%) dengan domain pengetahuan pencegahan ISPA sebanyak 56,5 % baik, domain sikap pencegahan ISPA menunjukkan 60,9% kurang, dan domain tindakan pencegahan ISPA menunjukkan 76,1% kurang. Diharapkan masyarakat dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran diri akan pentingnya kesehatan melalui pencegahan ISPA dalam sikap dan juga tindakan seperti melarang keluarga merokok didalam ruangan, meningkatkan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya melakukan penelitian lanjutan tentang upaya peningkatan sikap dan tindakan masyarakat dalam mencegah ISPA dengan menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat.
PENDAMPINGAN LAUGHTHER THERAPY PADA REMAJA PUTRI YANG MENGALAMI KECEMASAN DI ASRAMA SANTA AGNES MEDAN Mestiana Br Karo; Rotua Elvina Pakpahan; Amnita Anda Yanti Ginting; Lindawati Simorangkir; Lilis Novitarum; Indra Hizkia Perangin-angin; Samfriati Sinurat
Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) #5 2024 Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) 2021
Publisher : Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) #5 2024

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Abstract

Keterbatasan perhatian yang diterima selama tinggal di asrama, jauh dari keluarga dan beradaptasi dengan teman baru diasrama dan tempat tinggal menimbulkan kecemasan pada remaja putri khususnya pada masa saat ini. Kecemasan merupakan suatu kondisi yang menimbulkan ketidakmampuan mengatasi suatu masalah atau tidak adanya kenyamanan. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah pendampingan laughter therapy pada remaja putri yang mengalami kecemasan di asrama santa agnes Medan. Jenis pengabdian kepada masyarakat observasional, demonstrasi dan pendampingan pada peserta berjumlah 63 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi tingkat kecemasan dan memberikan laughther therapy kepada remaja selama 5 hari berturut-turut. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat tingkat kecemasan remaja putri mengalami perubahan yakni dari kecemasan sedang menjadi kecemasan ringan 100%
Description Of Social Interaction Elderly In Kuta Raya Village: Social Interaction Elderly Indriani Christine Kaban; Lindawati Simorangkir; Lilis Novitarum
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol6.Iss1/203

Abstract

Background: Social interaction of the elderly is negative because there is no good relationship orcommunication between the elderly, family, peers and their environment. Caused by the physical and pshychological liminatinons of the elderly. This study aims to describe the social interaction of the elderly in Kuta Raya Village 2023 Methods: Used descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study are all the elderly in Kuta Raya Village, totaling 105 elderlies. The sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling, with a total sample of 51 respondent. Collecting data using a questionnaire containing 20 statements. Results: Social interaction of the elderly based on the on the cooperation indicator in Kuta raya Village 2023 is found to be (58,8%) enough. The social interaction of elderly based competition indicators is found to be (64,7%) enough. The social interactionsof elderly based on indicators of conflict were (100%) good, and the social interactions of elderly based on indicators of conformity were obtained (98,0%) good. Conclusions: It is expected that the elderly will take part in Posyandu and elderly gymnastics to increase the social interaction of the elderly.
The Relationship Between Self-Management and Health Behavior of Hypertension Patients in Romana Tanjung Anom Clinic: Self-Management and Health Behavior Stefi Kristina Gultom; Lilis Novitarum; Murni Sari Dewi Simanullang
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol6.Iss1/219

Abstract

Background: Health problems in patients at the  Romana Tanjung Anom clinic arise as a result of health behaviors that have a negative impact. Health problems are the result of human behavior in interacting with themselves and their environment, both biological, psychological, socio-cultural, and even political environments. Efforts to overcome health problems are by changing health behavior in self-management. This study aimed to find out whether there is a relationship between self-management and health behaviour behavior of hypertensive patients. Methods: Methods of the research conducted was correlational with a cross-sectional approach, involving 79 respondents.The sampling method employed was purposive sampling.Researchers used the first 2 questionnaires, namely self-management with 40 questions.The second questionnaire is behavior with 17 questions. Questionnaires are filled out and submitted offline or directly at the place of research. This study used bivariate analysis and with statistical tests of spearman rank. Results: The result of the study were obtained  Self-management of hypertensive patients at Romana Tanjung Anom Clinic had good self-management of 47 respondents (59.5%) from 79 respondents. The health behavior of hypertensive patients at Romana Tanjung Anom Clinic in 2023 has good health behavior of 68 respondents (86.1%) from 79 respondents. There is a significant relationship between self-management and health behavior hypertensive patients at Romana Tanjung Anom Clinic in 2023 with p-value=0.019 (p<0.05) and a correlation of 0.264. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between self-management and health behavior of hypertensive patients at Romana Tanjung Anom Clinic  and have good health behaviors