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Rusmini
Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda
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PELATIHAN AKLIMATISASI TANAMAN HORTIKULTURA HASIL KULTUR IN VITRO GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI DI KELURAHAN SIMPANG PASIR Faradilla Faradilla; Daryono Daryono; F. Silvi Dwi Mentari; La Mudi; Nur Hidayat; Riama Rita Manullang; Rusmini Rusmini; Roby Roby; Yuanita Yuanita; Zainal Abidin
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 5, No 2 (2023): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v5i2.11090

Abstract

Partners in the application of community science and technology consisted of 10 farmers. The farmland is located in Simpang Pasir Village, Palaran District, Samarinda City. The problem faced by the partners is the poor quality of banana crops due to pest and disease attacks, resulting in many crops being damaged and less marketable as a result of reduced farmer income. The solution to this problem is to use plant tissue culture technology and utilize banana waste into compost. The purpose of community service activities is to provide knowledge about tissue culture cultivation and acclimatization as well as utilizing banana waste into planting media and compost. This activity was carried out from August to October 2023. The place of activity is in the nursery and farmland of farmers in Simpang Pasir Village, Palaran District, Samarinda City. The method used to solve partner problems is to provide an introduction and knowledge of plant propagation techniques in tissue culture, training in acclimatization of horticultural plant. Acclimatization is a critical stage in tissue culture so it requires knowledge and accuracy in its implementation so that plants grow well. The stages of the PKM program are the introduction of tissue culture techniques, providing material in presentations and video screenings. Training and assistance on how to acclimatize. The activity went well and smoothly with the enthusiastic welcome of the participants who participated in this activity and intended to practice it themselves in the field.
Keberhasilan Pelatihan Budidaya Cabai Secara Hidroponik Dutch Bucket Kepada Kelompok Wanita Tani Mekar Sari Nur Hidayat; Daryono Daryono; Rusmini Rusmini; Faradilla Faradilla; M. Atta Bary
MESTAKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v3i4.440

Abstract

Mekar Sari Women Farmers Group (KWT) Sidomulyo Village, Anggana Subdistrict, Kutai Kartanegara Regency is a group of mothers who work in agriculture, by utilizing the yard land that is not too large, hydroponic chili cultivation is considered to provide a place for KWT mothers to carry out their activities. Through community service activities, by providing training in hydroponic chili cultivation using dutch buckets. The purpose of this training is to determine the success of hydroponic chili cultivation training, especially dutch buckets for Women Farmers Group mothers in Sidomulyo Village. The training includes Technology Demonstration, Focus Group Discussion and making dutch bucket hydroponics and hydroponic chili cultivation. Training participants filled out a questionnaire to determine the level of Effectiveness of Knowledge Change (EPP). Based on the results of the EPP analysis with a value of 69.83%, it is categorized as very effective. So that this activity is considered successful.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Setelah Pemangkasan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Lada (Piper Nigrum L.) Rusmini
Jurnal Loupe Vol 13 No 01 (2016): Edisi April 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v13i01.83

Abstract

Lada merupakan salah satu dari 12 komoditas prioritas perkebunan yang pemegang peranan penting baik secara historis, ekonomis maupun sosiologis. Saat ini produktivitas lada masih rendah, yaitu sekitar 0.7 ton/ha/tahun dari potensi 2-3 ton/ha/tahun, Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pertumbuhan tunas tanaman lada (Piper nigrum L.) setelah pemangkasan dengan menggunakan pupuk kandang ayam sebagai penambah nutrisi hara pada tanaman. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di areal kebun milik warga yang terletak di Dusun Tani Maju Desa Batuah Kec. Loa Janan, Kab. Kutai Kertanegara, Propinsi Kalimantan Timur selama 3 bulan dari bulan Januari sampai dengan Maret 2014. Penelitian ini disusun dalam 4 perlakuan, setiap perlakuan terdiri dari 10 tanaman yang diamati. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari : P0 = tanpa perlakuan pupuk kandang (kontrol), P1 = perlakuan 2 kg pupuk kandang/tanaman, P2 = perlakuan 3 kg pupuk kandang/ tanaman, P3 = perlakuan 4 kg pupuk kandang/ tanaman. Pengolahan data adalah menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan dan 10 ulangan dan jika berbeda nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam (broiler) tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah tunas pada tanaman lada. Untuk perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam (broiler) berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap panjang tunas dan jumlah daun pada tanaman lada masing-masing pada pengamatan minggu ke-6 dan minggu ke-9. Sedangkan perlakuan pupuk kandang P3(pupuk kandang 4 kg) menunjukkan hasil terbaik dibandingkan dengan perlakuan P0, P1 dan P2 dapat dilihat dari panjang tunas dan jumlah daun.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Kulit Udang dan Pestisida Nabati Keong Mas Terhadap Kadar Air dan Persentase Serat Kenaf Rusmini
Jurnal Loupe Vol 14 No 02 (2017): Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v14i02.110

Abstract

Kenaf planting generally uses chemical fertilizers to enhance production although they are harmful to environmental ecosystems. At the same time, agricultural and fishery wastes have been underutilized. Kenaf is environmentally friendly natural fiber-producing plant that can produce diversified products, such as paper, wallcover, car interior, geotextile, soil safer, fiber drain, particle board, and plastic reinforcement as well as biofuel industry raw materials.The objective of this research was to know the water content of kenaf under the provision of organic shrimp fertilizer and natural pesticide of golden snail. The study used a Randomized Block Design with two factors with the first factor compost of shrimp (k) consisting of 3 levels and the second factor was a vegetable pesticide consisting of three levels (p). Each of these studies was repeated as many as 2 replications so that there were 18 treatmentoverall. Variables observed was water content of kenaf stem. The data obtained were analyzed using variance analysis and continued with the smallest real difference test at the 5% test level. The results showed that the best water content was in the combination of the k2p0 treatment of 63.6075%.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) PADA SISTEM HIDROPONIK NFT DENGAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI PUPUK AB MIX DAN GROWMORE Riama RIta Manullang; Roby; F. Silvi Dwi Mentari; Rusmini
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i2.786

Abstract

One of the efforts to continuously increase lettuce production is by using hydroponic technology. Hydroponics is a way of farming without using soil media but using water or porous materials. Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) including hydroponic farming methods. In this system, some of the roots of the plants are submerged in water that contains fertilizer and some are above the surface of the water with a continuous 24 hours of circulation. The research was conducted from June to November 2020. The research was carried out on the Hydroponic Roof Top of the Red Building. Plantation Cultivation. This research method used a non-factorial randomized block design (RBD), the treatment of 1100 ppm AB Mix nutrition at the age of 1-14 days, 1300 ppm from the age of 21-28 days, 1500 ppm at the age of 29 - 35 days and B2 = Fertilizer Growmore 1100 ppm at the age of 1 - 14 and 1300 ppm from the age of 21 - 28 days, 1500 ppm at the age of 29 - 35 days Each treatment consists of 20 sample plants.The results showed a significant difference in the application of AB Mix fertilizer to Growmore fertilizer from week 1 to week IV on plant height increase, number of leaves and wet weight or yield on lettuce plants.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Ampas Tahu Menjadi Pupuk Organik Padat Menggunakan Bioaktivator Mikroorganisme Lokal Nasi Basi: Utilization of Tofu Dregs Waste to Become Solid Organic Fertilizer Using Local Microorganism Bioactivator Stale Rice Daryono Daryono; Rusmini; Nur Hidayat; Yuanita; Riama Rita Manullang; Zainal Abidin; Rusli Anwar; Silvi Dwi Mentari; Roby; La Mudi; Faradilla; Anis Syauqi
Jurnal Loupe Vol 19 No 01 (2023): Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v19i01.2440

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi banyaknya limbah ampas tahu yang tidak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat hannya sebagai limbah yang terbuang, dengan adanya penelitian ini mencoba menggunakan bioaktivator mikroorganisme nasi basi sebagai bahan fermentasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1).Mengamati sifat fisik pembuatan pupuk organik padat (Kompos). 2).Menganalisa kandungan unsur hara pupuk organik padat N, P, K, C-organik, C/N Rasio dan pH. 3).Membandingkan hasil unsur hara Standar Mutu Pupuk Organik padat Peraturan Menteri Pertanian syarat kompos nomor 261/Permentan/SR.310/4/2019SNI 2019. 4).Penghitungan lama waktu jadinya pupuk organik padat dari limbah ampas tahu. Dari hasil penelitian ini Sifat fisik pupuk organik padat setelah matang adalah: suhu mencapai 26◦C, terjadi perubahan warna yang awalnya putih berubah menjadi coklat tua serta tidak beraroma menyerupai warna tanah. Hasil analisis kandungan unsur hara makro untuk perlakuan T1 adalah sebesar N 2.123 %, C-Organik 41.768, C/N rasio 19.675 % pH.5.69 dan Unsur hara perlakuan T2 yaitu C-Organik 44.304, C/N rasio 23.344% dan pH.5.78, sudah memenuhi Standar Mutu Pupuk Organik padat Peraturan Menteri Pertanian syarat kompos nomor 261/Permentan/SR.310/4/2019, sedangkan unsur hara perlakuan T1 yaitu P 0.034 %, K 0.033 %, dan unsur hara perlakuan T2 yaitu N 1.898 %, P 0.029 %, K 0.019 % belum memenuhi standar Permentan pupuk kompos padat nomor 261/Permentan/SR.310/4/2019. Lama waktu proses pembuatan pupuk organik padat limbah ampas tahu T2 matang di hari ke-15 lebih cepat dari T1 yang matang di hari ke-18.
Synergy of Golden Snail Local Microorganism (LMO) and Seed Age in Optimizing Rice Seed Germination Zainal Abidin Zainal; mujibu Rahman; Moch. Bintoro; Suwardi; Rusmini; La Mudi; Yuanita; Roby; Daryono; Faradilla; F. Silvi Dwi Mentari
Jurnal Loupe Vol 20 No 02 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v20i02.3230

Abstract

This research aims to synergize local microorganisms (LMO) of golden snails (Pomacea canaliculata) and seed age in optimizing rice seed germination (Oryza sativa L.). Golden snail LMO, which is rich in organic nutrients and beneficial microorganisms, has the potential to improve seed quality and viability. The study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with two factors: golden snail LMO concentration (Control, 20 ml/L water, 40 ml/L water) and seedling age (7 days, 11 days, and 15 days after sowing). The variables observed included seed germination, simultaneity grows and growth speed. The results showed that the golden snail LMO concentration of 20 ml/L and seed age of 11 days after sowing gave the highest results for the observed variables, namely seed germination and growth speed while the interaction between golden snail LMO concentration mas 40 ml/L and seed age of 15 days after sowing gave the highest results for the variable observing growth synchrony. The combination of the two factors showed a positive interaction that supported the germination process effectively. This study concludes that the use of golden snail LMO and selecting the right seed age can be an ecological and efficient approach to increasing rice seed productivity, supporting sustainable agriculture.
Utilization of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) Larvae as a Biodecomposer for Compost Production from Kirinyuh and Kepok Banana Waste Riama Rita Manullang; Rusmini; Faradilla; La Mudi
Jurnal Loupe Vol 21 No 02 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v21i02.3630

Abstract

Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata L.) is a shrub weed commonly found in open land, with the potential to be used as compost material. However, in the composting process, obstacles arise due to the high cellulose content in the kirinyuh stems. Therefore, a decomposer is needed to help break down the cellulose in the kirinyuh stems. One decomposer with the ability to break down quickly is the Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae, commonly known as maggots. The aim of this study is to determine the duration of compost production with the addition of maggots and to compare the results with the standard compost. The research was conducted from June to September 2024. The study consists of two treatments: P0, which is without maggots (control), and P1, which is treated with 5 grams of maggots. The results of the study show that in treatment P0, the compost was ready for use on day 21, while in treatment P1, it was ready on day 18. According to its element content, the compost produced from treatment P1 was better than that from treatment P0. Treatment P1 met the compost standards, while treatment P0 did not meet the standards, especially in terms of potassium (K).
Co-Authors Ali Sadikin Ari Hastini Arief Rahman Barmas Indah Sari Budi Winarni Dahlia Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Dwi Suryani Dyah Widayasari Eko Junirianto Elfrida Ratnawati Eny Maria Eva Nurmarini F. Silvi Dwi Mentari F. Silvi Dwi Mentari Fadli Mulyadi Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati Hamka Heriad Daud Salusu Husmul Beze, Husmul Ida Rosanti Irfan Maulana La Mudi LA MUDI, LA Lydia Apria Rosadi M. Atta Bary Mani Yusuf Moch. Bintaro Moch. Bintoro Mohammad Yogi Hidayatullah Zain Mujibu Rahman Nina Wulandari Nur Hidayat Nur hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Palma Nobel Perdamaian Riama Rita Manullang Roby Roby Roby Rossy Mirasari Rusli Anwar Rusli Anwar Setia Budi Silvi Dwi Mentari Sri Ngapiyatun Suwardi Syauqi, Anis Tresjia Corina Rakian Yuanita Yuanita Yuanita Yuanita Yulianto Yulianto Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zainal