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Study of Exclusive Breastfeeding Problems in Postpartum Mothers and Early Neonates who experience Neonatal Jaundice Ariyanti, Ida; Martanti, Listyaning Eko
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v11i1.1390

Abstract

Introduction: The percentage of infants under 6 months of age who received exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2019-2022 was 66.99%; 69.2%, and 71.58% respectively. these figures have increased but still have not met the target.Objectives: To examine the problems of exclusive breastfeeding among postpartum mothers and early neonates at the Semarang City Hospital.Method: quantitative with an observational descriptive design. The population in this study was all mothers and babies born September - October 2023 at the Semarang City Hospital using a total sampling technique. The data obtained was then subjected to univariate analysis to see the frequency and percentage distribution of each variable.Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were 20-35 years old (76.3%), secondary education (76.3%), primiparous parity (55.3%), not working (65.8%), baby birth weight according to the period of pregnancy (63.2%), prominent nipple shape (73.7%), birth method each SC and normal (50.0%), frequency of breastfeeding 8-12x/day (81.6%), expenditure There was little breast milk on days 1 to 3 (55.3%), little milk output on days 4 to 7 (84.2%), and no nipple pain (52.6%). The average baby bilirubin level is 15.58 mg/dL.Conclusions: It is important to inform the public about common problems that occur during the postpartum and newborn periods. The role of stakeholders is needed in developing strategies related to common problems that occur so that exclusive breastfeeding targets can be achieved. 
Profil Berat Badan Bayi Lahir dan Kadar Hematologi dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Fany Bela Pratiwi; Listyaning Eko Martanti; Ida Ariyanti
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i4.9612

Abstract

Infant mortality is a global health problem. Approximately 60% of these deaths were infants aged 7 days with perinatal disorders, one of which was asphyxia. Asphyxia neonatorum is the failure to breathe spontaneously and regularly immediately after the baby is born. The indicator of a newborn health is looking at the baby’s weight. Inadequate blood flow occurs so that it affects hematological levels which have an important role in the formation of immunity and the continuity of oxygen in the blood to all cells and tissues in the baby’s body. The design of research is descriptive quantitative with a single variable using a retrospective approach. This research was conducted from March to May 2022. The sampling method used a total sampling technique with a sample of 100 secondary data. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis with descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that most of the babies had low birth weight of 67%. Hematology levels showed a normal scale, that is haemoglobin 78%, haematocrit 71%, erythrocytes 59%, and leukocytes 80%. The conclusion of this study is that most infants with asphyxia neonatorum have low birth weight and normal hematological levels. From the results of the study, it is hoped that the optimization of integrated ANC implementation, monitoring Body Mass Index of pregnant women, and anticipation of pregnancy problem can be carried out to reduce infant mortality cases, especially asphyxia
Knowledge and Attitude of Health Cadres to Preparedness for Flood Disaster Amelia, Rizky; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Rahmawati, Agustin
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.9375

Abstract

Throughout 2021 the City of Semarang has experienced 88 floods in several different locations. In order for the community to become more independent in the health sector, it is necessary to develop active alert villages and sub-districts where one of the components is health cadres and Health Crisis Management. The community empowers itself through the active role of cadres. Communities prevent, mitigate/reduce the threat and risk of disaster impacts, and increase their ability to adapt, reduce risks, save themselves, and recover better. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and preparedness of health cadres in dealing with floods as part of community empowerment. This study used a quantitative analytic method, with a cross-sectional technique. It was conducted from August to October 2022. The sample of this study was 35 respondents. The results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of health cadres toward flood disaster preparedness (p = 0.04 and p = 0.027). The results of the study provide an overview of how preparedness must be owned by every family and health cadre in facing the possibility of natural disasters, in this case, floods.
The Influence of Flood Disaster Preparedeness Health Education on The Level of Knowledge and Attitudes of Health Care Amelia, Rizky; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Rahmawati, Agustin
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.10531

Abstract

Throughout 2021 the City of Semarang has experienced 88 floods in several different locations. In order for the community to become more independent in the health sector, it is necessary to develop active alert villages and sub-districts where one of the components is health cadres and Health Crisis Management. The community empowers itself through the active role of cadres. Communities prevent, mitigate/reduce the threat and risk of disaster impacts, and increase their ability to adapt, reduce risks, save themselves and recover better. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge, attitudes and preparedness of health cadres in dealing with floods as part of community empowerment. This study used a quantitative analytic method, with a cross-sectional technique. It was conducted from August to October 2022. The sample of this study was 35 respondents. The results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of health cadres towards flood disaster preparedness (p = 0.04 and p = 0.027). The results of the study provide an overview of how preparedness must be owned by every family and health cadre in facing the possibility of natural disasters, in this case floods.
Profil Berat Badan Bayi Lahir dan Kadar Hematologi dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Pratiwi, Fany Bela; Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Ariyanti, Ida
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i4.9612

Abstract

Infant mortality is a global health problem. Approximately 60% of these deaths were infants aged <7 days with perinatal disorders, one of which was asphyxia. Asphyxia neonatorum is the failure to breathe spontaneously and regularly immediately after the baby is born. The indicator of a newborn health is looking at the baby’s weight. Inadequate blood flow occurs so that it affects hematological levels which have an important role in the formation of immunity and the continuity of oxygen in the blood to all cells and tissues in the baby’s body. The design of research is descriptive quantitative with a single variable using a retrospective approach. This research was conducted from March to May 2022. The sampling method used a total sampling technique with a sample of 100 secondary data. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis with descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that most of the babies had low birth weight of 67%. Hematology levels showed a normal scale, that is haemoglobin 78%, haematocrit 71%, erythrocytes 59%, and leukocytes 80%. The conclusion of this study is that most infants with asphyxia neonatorum have low birth weight and normal hematological levels. From the results of the study, it is hoped that the optimization of integrated ANC implementation, monitoring Body Mass Index of pregnant women, and anticipation of pregnancy problem can be carried out to reduce infant mortality cases, especially asphyxia
The Administration of Dutch Teak Leaf Tea Extract (Guazama Ulmifolia lamk) in Reducing Cholesterol Levels in Depo Acceptors Khobibah, Khobibah; Nurhidayati, Tri; Ruspita, Mimi; Rozikhan; Martanti, Listyaning Eko
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.875

Abstract

Depo hormonal contraceptives are significantly effective contraceptives with a low failure rate. Women who apply this contraceptive may experience several side effects on fat metabolism, which is an increase and decrease in total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). The objective of this study was to identify the influence of Dutch teak leaves (Guazuma Ulmifolia Lamk) on the cholesterol levels in the Depo acceptors.   Quasi-experiment research design with one group pretest posttest design model. The pretest was completed first by the total number of samples which is 60 respondents. Furthermore, 250 ml of Dutch teak tea is consumed every morning and evening after eating. The intervention lasted two weeks, followed by a retest (posttest). Dutch tea pre and post results were analyzed employing t-test statistics on variable body weight (p = 0.706), systolic blood pressure (p = 0.322), and cholesterol (p = 0.001), and the Wilcoxon test on diastolic pressure variables (p = 0.043) and triglycerides (p = 0.417). With a p-value of 0.001, it demonstrates that there is a significant difference in cholesterol levels after being treated with Dutch teak tea. With a p-value greater than 0.05, there was no difference in triglycerides, weight, or blood pressure after receiving Dutch teak tea treatment. An increase in cholesterol levels is one of the side effects of DMPA acceptors. Therefore, consuming Dutch teak leaves is an alternative treatment option.
Maternal Parity, History of Obesity and History of Maternal GDM Risk a Macrosomia Baby Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia; Amelia, Rizky; Suparmi, Suparmi; Khobibah, Khobibah
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.879

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a carbide tolerance disorder that occurs or is first recognized during pregnancy (usually at 24 weeks gestation). For some patients, this complication returns to normal after delivery. The incidence of macrosomic infants or infants weighing >4000 grams is approximately 5% of all births. Maternal GDM is a significant risk factor in the development of fetal macrosomia. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for macrosomia in newborns. The design of this research is cross-sectional design. The population of this study was macrosomic babies born at Dr. Kariadi Semarang from 2015 until 2021. The formula for estimating the sample size using a hypothesis on the mean of two independent populations obtained a total sample of 60 respondents. The sampling technique is convenience sampling. The type of data used is secondary data. This study was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results indicated a relationship between parity and a history of obesity and macrosomia incidence in infants with a p-value < 0.05. In contrast, there was no relationship between maternal age, gestational age, and a history of diabetes in the mother and the incidence of macrosomia in infants with a p-value > 0.05. Therefore, it is essential to educate the mother about the risk factors that can cause complications for both the mother and the fetus, including macrosomia.
Research Progress of Neonatal Jaundice 2013-2023: a Bibliometric Analysis Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Amelia, Rizky; Rofi'ah, Siti; Ariyanti, Ida
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): MARET 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i1.11313

Abstract

Background: Jaundice or neonatal jaundice is a problem that occurs in neonates, especially in the first week of life, which is caused by the accumulation of bilirubin that exceeds the threshold in the blood and tissues. Dangerous complications such as encephalopathy and kernicterus can occur which can be fatal and cause mental retardation and neurological disorders in babies.Methods: We extracted all relevant publications about neonatal jaundice between 2013 and 2023 through the Scopus database with a total of 7336 articles with document type only article and review, keywords limited to newborn, infant, newborn jaundice and English language. VOSviewer software was used to visualize trends in neonatal jaundice research from the perspective of co-occurring keywords.Results: There are fluctuations in article growth from year to year, but there has been a significant increase in 2021 of around 18.93%. The United States contributed the largest number of publications with 571 articles followed by China and India. Canada ranks first with the highest citations, the Journal of Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Medicine is the journal that publishes the most articles about neonatal jaundice with a citation ranking of 87. Key words that often appear are bilirubin, deficiency, disease.Conclusion: It is still a big and important opportunity to research the breastfeeding variable with a public health approach because it still rarely appears in findings for the keyword neonatal jaundice
Parental Guidance Through Monitoring Of Children’s Growth And Development And Gemati In An Effort To Anticipate The Inner Child Phenomenon From An Early Age: Pendampingan Orangtua Melalui Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang Dan GEMATI (Gerakan Memantau Anak Dari Hati) Dalam Upaya Antisipasi Fenomena Inner Child Sejak Dini Hanifa Putri; Sri Rahayu; Listyaning Eko Martanti; Setya Prihatin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JPM SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : UPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v10i2.2299

Abstract

Inner child adalah sebuah konsep yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan “sifat kekanak-kanakan” dalam diri seseorang. Konsep ini juga merujuk pada sikap kekanakan pada diri seseorang, terutama orang dewasa. Setiap manusia umumnya memiliki inner child yang berbeda, karena hal ini terbentuk dari pengalaman saat masih anak-anak. Inner child adalah bagian dari diri seseorang yang berperan dalam membentuk karakternya. Trauma   masa   anak meliputi beberapa aspek, yaitu:  kekerasan fisik, kekerasan seksual, kekerasan emosional,    penolakan    fisik,    penolakan    emosional,    dan    menyaksikan kekerasan. Kejadian yang  berkaitan  dengan  aspek-aspek  tersebut, sangat  berpengaruh  terhadap  trauma  pada  masa  anak,  dan  kehidupan individu tersebut. Anak yang seharusnya mendapatkan rasa aman dari orang-orang terdekatnya, namun nyatanya orang-orang terdekat itu yang memberikan  luka  pada  anak. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan peran kader dan orang tua melalui GEMATI (Gerakan Memantau Anak dengan Hati) memberikan edukasi pola asuh yang tepat untuk menghindari dampak innerchild, dan cara mendeteksi gangguan emosional pada anak di Kelurahan Ngijo Gunungpati. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah hasil pengetahuan ibu tentang innerchild sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi menunjukkan peningkatan rerata dari skor 8,46 menjadi 8,54. Kader dan orangtua mendapatkan edukasi tentang konsep tumbuh kembang anak, pola asuh dengan GEMATI (Gerakan Memantau Anak dari Hati), tantrum, dan innerchild. Hal ini merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan pada anak yang dapat memberikan dampak negatif untuk perkembangan emosional anak
Needs Assessment of Postpartum Mothers and Midwives in Early Detection of Neonatal Jaundice through a Breastfeeding Coping Approach Listyaning Eko Martanti; Rizky Amelia; Rafika Fajrin
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal of Midwifery)
Publisher : Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v14i1.5002

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is a common condition in newborns that requires early detection and adequate breastfeeding management. Postpartum mothers often experience physical and psychological changes that may influence breastfeeding practices and their ability to recognize early signs of neonatal jaundice. Objective: This study aimed to explore the needs of postpartum mothers and midwives in newborn care related to early detection of neonatal jaundice through a breastfeeding coping approach. This qualitative study employed in-depth interviews with four postpartum and focus group discussions (FGDs) with twelve midwives. Data were analyzed thematically to identify key needs related to knowledge, attitudes, family support, experience, mentoring, and information needs. Postpartum mothers experienced various emotional responses after childbirth, including happiness, relief, fear, and anxiety, particularly among primiparous mothers. Although mothers had basic knowledge of newborn care, they lacked confidence in practical skills and early recognition of neonatal jaundice. Midwives demonstrated good knowledge of neonatal jaundice, including causes, clinical signs, initial management, and referral criteria. Family support played an important role in improving maternal confidence, breastfeeding success, and early detection of neonatal jaundice. Strengthening maternal education, family involvement, and continuous support from midwives is essential to improve early detection of neonatal jaundice through optimal breastfeeding practices.