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Profil Berat Badan Bayi Lahir dan Kadar Hematologi dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Pratiwi, Fany Bela; Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Ariyanti, Ida
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i4.9612

Abstract

Infant mortality is a global health problem. Approximately 60% of these deaths were infants aged <7 days with perinatal disorders, one of which was asphyxia. Asphyxia neonatorum is the failure to breathe spontaneously and regularly immediately after the baby is born. The indicator of a newborn health is looking at the baby’s weight. Inadequate blood flow occurs so that it affects hematological levels which have an important role in the formation of immunity and the continuity of oxygen in the blood to all cells and tissues in the baby’s body. The design of research is descriptive quantitative with a single variable using a retrospective approach. This research was conducted from March to May 2022. The sampling method used a total sampling technique with a sample of 100 secondary data. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis with descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that most of the babies had low birth weight of 67%. Hematology levels showed a normal scale, that is haemoglobin 78%, haematocrit 71%, erythrocytes 59%, and leukocytes 80%. The conclusion of this study is that most infants with asphyxia neonatorum have low birth weight and normal hematological levels. From the results of the study, it is hoped that the optimization of integrated ANC implementation, monitoring Body Mass Index of pregnant women, and anticipation of pregnancy problem can be carried out to reduce infant mortality cases, especially asphyxia
The Administration of Dutch Teak Leaf Tea Extract (Guazama Ulmifolia lamk) in Reducing Cholesterol Levels in Depo Acceptors Khobibah, Khobibah; Nurhidayati, Tri; Ruspita, Mimi; Rozikhan; Martanti, Listyaning Eko
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.875

Abstract

Depo hormonal contraceptives are significantly effective contraceptives with a low failure rate. Women who apply this contraceptive may experience several side effects on fat metabolism, which is an increase and decrease in total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). The objective of this study was to identify the influence of Dutch teak leaves (Guazuma Ulmifolia Lamk) on the cholesterol levels in the Depo acceptors.   Quasi-experiment research design with one group pretest posttest design model. The pretest was completed first by the total number of samples which is 60 respondents. Furthermore, 250 ml of Dutch teak tea is consumed every morning and evening after eating. The intervention lasted two weeks, followed by a retest (posttest). Dutch tea pre and post results were analyzed employing t-test statistics on variable body weight (p = 0.706), systolic blood pressure (p = 0.322), and cholesterol (p = 0.001), and the Wilcoxon test on diastolic pressure variables (p = 0.043) and triglycerides (p = 0.417). With a p-value of 0.001, it demonstrates that there is a significant difference in cholesterol levels after being treated with Dutch teak tea. With a p-value greater than 0.05, there was no difference in triglycerides, weight, or blood pressure after receiving Dutch teak tea treatment. An increase in cholesterol levels is one of the side effects of DMPA acceptors. Therefore, consuming Dutch teak leaves is an alternative treatment option.
Maternal Parity, History of Obesity and History of Maternal GDM Risk a Macrosomia Baby Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia; Amelia, Rizky; Suparmi, Suparmi; Khobibah, Khobibah
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.879

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a carbide tolerance disorder that occurs or is first recognized during pregnancy (usually at 24 weeks gestation). For some patients, this complication returns to normal after delivery. The incidence of macrosomic infants or infants weighing >4000 grams is approximately 5% of all births. Maternal GDM is a significant risk factor in the development of fetal macrosomia. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for macrosomia in newborns. The design of this research is cross-sectional design. The population of this study was macrosomic babies born at Dr. Kariadi Semarang from 2015 until 2021. The formula for estimating the sample size using a hypothesis on the mean of two independent populations obtained a total sample of 60 respondents. The sampling technique is convenience sampling. The type of data used is secondary data. This study was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results indicated a relationship between parity and a history of obesity and macrosomia incidence in infants with a p-value < 0.05. In contrast, there was no relationship between maternal age, gestational age, and a history of diabetes in the mother and the incidence of macrosomia in infants with a p-value > 0.05. Therefore, it is essential to educate the mother about the risk factors that can cause complications for both the mother and the fetus, including macrosomia.
Research Progress of Neonatal Jaundice 2013-2023: a Bibliometric Analysis Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Amelia, Rizky; Rofi'ah, Siti; Ariyanti, Ida
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): MARET 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i1.11313

Abstract

Background: Jaundice or neonatal jaundice is a problem that occurs in neonates, especially in the first week of life, which is caused by the accumulation of bilirubin that exceeds the threshold in the blood and tissues. Dangerous complications such as encephalopathy and kernicterus can occur which can be fatal and cause mental retardation and neurological disorders in babies.Methods: We extracted all relevant publications about neonatal jaundice between 2013 and 2023 through the Scopus database with a total of 7336 articles with document type only article and review, keywords limited to newborn, infant, newborn jaundice and English language. VOSviewer software was used to visualize trends in neonatal jaundice research from the perspective of co-occurring keywords.Results: There are fluctuations in article growth from year to year, but there has been a significant increase in 2021 of around 18.93%. The United States contributed the largest number of publications with 571 articles followed by China and India. Canada ranks first with the highest citations, the Journal of Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Medicine is the journal that publishes the most articles about neonatal jaundice with a citation ranking of 87. Key words that often appear are bilirubin, deficiency, disease.Conclusion: It is still a big and important opportunity to research the breastfeeding variable with a public health approach because it still rarely appears in findings for the keyword neonatal jaundice
Pemberdayaan Ibu dan Kader dalam Stimulasi dan Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Balita melalui Pendekatan Edukatif-Partisipatif di Kelurahan Ngijo, Kecamatan Gunungpati, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah Fajrin, Rafika; Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JAMSI - Januari 2026
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.2393

Abstract

Permasalahan mitra pada kegiatan ini adalah rendahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader serta ibu balita dalam melakukan deteksi dini tumbuh kembang anak, serta belum optimalnya pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam proses skrining. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas kader dan ibu balita dalam stimulasi dan deteksi dini tumbuh kembang anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan edukatif-partisipatif melalui tahapan pelatihan, demonstrasi alat ukur, praktik skrining pertumbuhan menggunakan Z-score dan perkembangan menggunakan KPSP, serta pemanfaatan aplikasi IPIN sebagai alat bantu digital. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan peserta dari nilai rata-rata 72,5 pada pretest menjadi 84 pada posttest, serta peningkatan keterampilan peserta dalam melakukan pengukuran dan interpretasi hasil tumbuh kembang anak. Dampak kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya kemandirian kader dan ibu balita dalam pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak secara berkelanjutan berbasis teknologi sederhana.
Parental Guidance Through Monitoring Of Children’s Growth And Development And Gemati In An Effort To Anticipate The Inner Child Phenomenon From An Early Age: Pendampingan Orangtua Melalui Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang Dan GEMATI (Gerakan Memantau Anak Dari Hati) Dalam Upaya Antisipasi Fenomena Inner Child Sejak Dini Hanifa Putri; Sri Rahayu; Listyaning Eko Martanti; Setya Prihatin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JPM SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : UPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v10i2.2299

Abstract

Inner child adalah sebuah konsep yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan “sifat kekanak-kanakan” dalam diri seseorang. Konsep ini juga merujuk pada sikap kekanakan pada diri seseorang, terutama orang dewasa. Setiap manusia umumnya memiliki inner child yang berbeda, karena hal ini terbentuk dari pengalaman saat masih anak-anak. Inner child adalah bagian dari diri seseorang yang berperan dalam membentuk karakternya. Trauma   masa   anak meliputi beberapa aspek, yaitu:  kekerasan fisik, kekerasan seksual, kekerasan emosional,    penolakan    fisik,    penolakan    emosional,    dan    menyaksikan kekerasan. Kejadian yang  berkaitan  dengan  aspek-aspek  tersebut, sangat  berpengaruh  terhadap  trauma  pada  masa  anak,  dan  kehidupan individu tersebut. Anak yang seharusnya mendapatkan rasa aman dari orang-orang terdekatnya, namun nyatanya orang-orang terdekat itu yang memberikan  luka  pada  anak. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan peran kader dan orang tua melalui GEMATI (Gerakan Memantau Anak dengan Hati) memberikan edukasi pola asuh yang tepat untuk menghindari dampak innerchild, dan cara mendeteksi gangguan emosional pada anak di Kelurahan Ngijo Gunungpati. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah hasil pengetahuan ibu tentang innerchild sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi menunjukkan peningkatan rerata dari skor 8,46 menjadi 8,54. Kader dan orangtua mendapatkan edukasi tentang konsep tumbuh kembang anak, pola asuh dengan GEMATI (Gerakan Memantau Anak dari Hati), tantrum, dan innerchild. Hal ini merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan pada anak yang dapat memberikan dampak negatif untuk perkembangan emosional anak
Comparative Study Of Partus Set Decontamination: Chlorine And Enzymatic Alkazyme In Infection Prevention Ambar Susanti; Listyaning Eko Martanti; Dhita Aulia Octaviani
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v11i2.1546

Abstract

Introduction: Childbirth is a daily miracle and a source of joy for families. To reduce maternal and neonatal mortality rates, providing clean and safe delivery care is essential, including infection prevention. One method of infection prevention is decontaminating the partus set. Chlorine-based decontamination is commonly used but has drawbacks such as causing corrosion at low pH levels. Enzymatic solutions like Alkazyme offer an alternative for decontaminating delivery equipment. Objectives: This study aims to describe the decontamination of the partus set using chlorine and enzymatic Alkazyme as an infection prevention effort at Boja II Community Health Center. Methods: This was a descriptive observational study. The samples consisted of delivery instruments used in childbirth, selected through accidental sampling. The study focused on a single variable: the decontamination of partus sets using chlorine and enzymatic Alkazyme. Results: Decontamination using chlorine at Boja II Health Center showed bacterial presence of 315 CFU/cm² with an average of 52.5 CFU/cm². Meanwhile, decontamination using enzymatic Alkazyme resulted in 127.4 CFU/cm² with an average of 3.2 CFU/cm². Conclusions: Enzymatic Alkazyme leaves fewer bacterial residues than chlorine. Midwives can consider using enzymatic solutions as an alternative method for decontaminating partus sets.