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Journal : Proceeding International Health Conference

Relationship Between Early Breastfeeding Complementary Foods and Mother's Knowledge of Toddler Nutrition with Stunting Incidence at the Ikur Koto Community Health Center, Padang City Lisma Evareny; Sri Wahyuni; Endrinaldi
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.18

Abstract

Background: Stunting (short body) is long-term outcomes of nutrient deficiencies with height according to age less than -2 SD (Standard Deviation) below the median length. Which has an impact on motor and sensory developmental disorders and decreased quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of early breastfeeding supplementation and the level of maternal knowledge about nutrition of toddlers aged 24-36 months to stunting at the Ikur Koto Community Health Center, Padang City. Methods: This research is a quantitative study withdesign cross sectional, carried out in the work area of the Ikur Koto Community Health Center from January 2019 to August 2019. The sample in this study was mothers who had children aged 24-36 months as many as 80 people. Mothers as respondents were interviewed directly using a questionnaire. The incidence of stunting in children is measured by TB / U indicators and interpreted with software WHO-anthro. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using analysis chi-square (p≤0.05). The results showed the percentage of stunting was 42.5%. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between early MP-ASI (p = 0.001; OR =8,680; Cl =2,320- 32,476) and maternal nutritional knowledge (p = 0.001; OR =23,864; Cl = 6,879-82,789) with stunting in children. age 24-36 months. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between early breastfeeding supplementary nutrition and maternal nutrition knowledge and the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-36 months. Suggestions: It is expected that efforts to prevent stunting focused in the first 1000 days of life are preventive efforts in detecting stunting events.
Documentary Films in Reducing The Incident of Stunting Based on Local Wisdom at The Pegang Baru Health Center Evareny, Lisma; Khadijah, Siti; Sefrina, Yosi; Bachtar, Fitrina
proceedinginternational Vol. 4 (2024): Proceeding International Conference 1th February 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v4i.44

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. In 2017 there were 22.2% or around 150.8 million toddlers in the world stunted. However, this figure has decreased compared to 2000, which was 32.6%. This quasi-experimental study employed a pre-test and post-test design using a control group. The study involved an intervention group of 42 respondents and control group of a further 42 respondents. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using a t-test. Respondents' knowledge was obtained on average before being given health promotion about stunting prevention at 21.00 and with a P Value of 0.000  0.05 which means that there is an influence of knowledge with the provision of health promotion about stunting prevention. The average attitude before being given health promotion regarding stunting prevention is 28.00 with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05 which means that there is an influence of knowledge by providing health promotion about stunting prevention. Health education through documentary film consisting of film about the growth and development of toddlers and stunting can increase mothers' knowledge and attitude about monitoring the growth and development of toddlers and is expected to prevent stunting.
The Effectiveness of Peer Educator Mentoring in Increasing Teenagers' Knowledge About The KRR Triad in The Tageh Youth Group in Bukittinggi City Pramaswari, Amanda; Franzisca, Vani; Evareny, Lisma; Mesalina, Rosa
proceedinginternational Vol. 4 (2024): Proceeding International Conference 1th February 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v4i.45

Abstract

In Indonesia, the incidence of teenagers experiencing TRIAD KRR cases is still high. 35.9% of teenagers have had free sex, 45.04% have used drugs, and 45.9% have been exposed to HIV/AIDS. One of the contributing factors is low knowledge and searching for wrong information regarding the KRR Triad. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of peer educator mentoring in increasing teenagers' knowledge regarding the KRR triad. This type of research is analytical. The research design used was a quasi experimental one group Pre – Post Design. The research population was 534 teenagers aged 15-19 years, Birugo Village, Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh District, Bukittinggi City. The sample was 43, CI 95%, p value < 0.05. Data collection using questionnaire techniques uses questionnaire instruments that have been tested for validity. Respondents filled out questionnaires before and after mentoring by peer educators. Data were processed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon paired t test because the data distribution was not normal. Most respondents had low knowledge, namely 74.4% before mentoring. After mentoring, most respondents had high knowledge, around 53.5%. The statistical test results obtained a significant value of 0.019 (p ˂ 0.05), which means there is a significant difference in knowledge between before and after peer educator mentoring. Mentoring by peer educators can increase adolescent knowledge so that the implementation of programs to increase knowledge about the triad of adolescent reproductive health. Therefore, mentoring peer educators can be used as an effort to anticipate TRIAD for Adolescent Reproductive Health