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, Rahul Ardian Fikri

UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN PANCA BUDI

Author-ID : 2621546

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PRINCIPLES OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF HEALTH SERVICES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SOCIO-LEGAL STUDIES Mhd Azhali Siregar; Rahul Ardian Fikri; Ayuda Silitonga
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i2.58

This study discusses the principle of legal protection in health services with a socio-legal approach. which integrates normative and sociological legal studies. The main focus of the study is on legal protection for patients and medical personnel in the context of health services in Indonesia. Optimal health services require legal certainty. especially related to the rights and obligations of all parties involved. In practice. many disputes arise due to negligence or certain medical actions. which shows a gap between normative rules and implementation in the field. The results of the study indicate that legal protection in health services does not only refer to statutory regulations such as the Health and Medical Law. but must also consider social aspects. culture. and ethics that apply in society. The socio-legal approach offers a comprehensive solution by integrating legal perspectives with social reality. so that it can create substantive justice for patients and medical personnel. From the analysis conducted. it was found that the application of a restorative justice-based approach can be an effective alternative in resolving medical disputes. in addition to formal litigation mechanisms. This is because this approach is more capable of fulfilling a sense of justice for victims. perpetrators. and the wider community. This study concludes that strengthening regulations and implementing legal principles in health services. by considering social aspects. is an important step to achieving a fair. effective. and sustainable health system

The Role of TPI Polonia's Class I Immigration Office in Fighting Transnational Crime: Human Smuggling and Trafficking Jihan Savira; Rahul Ardian Fikri
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i1.1241

Transnational crime, particularly human smuggling and trafficking, pose a serious threat to national and international stability. The increase in these crime cases in Indonesia shows the importance of the role of related agencies, such as Immigration. This study aims to analyze the role of the Class I Immigration Office of TPI Polonia in the prevention and control of transnational crimes. Using a sociological juridical approach, identifying and conceptualizing the law with real life, this study explores the challenges, successes, and steps that have been taken by the Immigration Office in dealing with this issue. The results of the study show that supervision of the issuance of travel documents, cooperation with related institutions, and socialization to the public are strategic steps in dealing with transnational crimes. However, obstacles such as data falsification and dishonesty of passport applicants remain challenges. To overcome this, the TPI Polonia Class I Immigration Office implements biometric technology, collaborates with the Population and Civil Registration Office (Disdukcapil), and conducts comprehensive interviews to ensure the authenticity of the applicant's data.

URGENSI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MELALUI MEDIASI DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KESEHATAN Siregar, Abdul Rahman Maulana; Sidi, Redyanto; Fikri, Rahul Ardian; Theresa, Elbina
JURNAL KELUARGA SEHAT SEJAHTERA Vol 22 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KELUARGA SEHAT SEJAHTERA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jkss.v22i2.64693

This paper aims to discuss the importance of alternative dispute resolution in resolving health disputes through mediation as stated in Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Health disputes involve conflicts between patients and medical personnel, health workers or hospitals. This paper will discuss the urgency of alternative dispute resolution through mediation in resolving health disputes after the enactment of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. The results of this paper can provide benefits on how important it is to resolve health disputes through mediation without going through the role of the courts which are expected to create a win-win solution for all parties.

APPLICATION OF THE APPLICABLE REGULATIONS ON THE HANDLING OF FOREIGN REFUGEES IN THE MEDAN IMMIGRATION DETENTION HOUSE (RELEVANCE OF PRESIDENTIAL REGULATION NUMBER 125 OF 2016) Danni Ronaldo Simamora; T Riza Zarzani; Rahul Ardian Fikri
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i2.52

This study discusses the implementation of Presidential Regulation (Perpres) Number 125 of 2016 on the handling of foreign refugees at the Medan Immigration Detention Center. Indonesia, as a transit country for international refugees, faces various challenges in handling the increasing number of refugees from Afghanistan, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Somalia, and other countries. This study uses a normative legal method, by analyzing the legal framework, especially the relevance of Perpres No. 125 of 2016, which is the basis for government policy in providing protection and management of refugees. The results of the study show that the policy of handling refugees in Indonesia still faces a number of obstacles, including the lack of facilities and infrastructure, limited human resources, and budget support. Although Presidential Regulation No. 125 of 2016 is an important legal guideline, its implementation at the Medan Immigration Detention Center is considered not yet fully effective. This Presidential Regulation has not been able to accommodate the needs of refugees comprehensively, especially in terms of human rights protection, social integration, and providing access to education and health. This study recommends strengthening international cooperation with UNHCR and IOM, improving coordination between agencies, and optimizing the role of local governments in providing adequate facilities and protection for refugees. With the implementation of more effective policies oriented to human rights principles, it is hoped that the handling of refugees at the Medan Immigration Detention Center can run better and more sustainably.

Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Ginting, Gemilang Perdana; Siregar, Azhali; Fikri, Rahul Ardian
Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review Vol 4 No 5 (2025): August
Publisher : LOCUS MEDIA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56128/ljoalr.v4i5.533

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan restorative justice dalam sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia serta menguraikan konsep utamanya dalam konteks hukum pidana. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan yang berlandaskan pada norma-norma hukum, peraturan perundang-undangan, teori dan doktrin hukum, yurisprudensi, serta literatur yang relevan. Penerapan restorative justice merupakan respons terhadap kelemahan sistem peradilan pidana konvensional yang cenderung menitikberatkan pada penghukuman pelaku, tanpa mempertimbangkan kepentingan korban dan masyarakat. Restorative justice menawarkan pendekatan yang lebih humanis dengan memfokuskan pada pemulihan kerugian korban, pertanggungjawaban pelaku, serta partisipasi aktif dari keluarga dan masyarakat. Pada hakikatnya, konsep ini bertumpu pada kesadaran, keinsafan, dan upaya rekonsiliasi sebagai dasar pemulihan hubungan sosial yang terganggu akibat tindak pidana.

Efektivitas Standar Registrasi dan Klasifikasi Narapidana di Lapas Narkotika Langkat Tambun, Wilson Santoso; Fikri, Rahul Ardian
Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review Vol 4 No 5 (2025): August
Publisher : LOCUS MEDIA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56128/ljoalr.v4i5.535

Proses registrasi dan klasifikasi narapidana merupakan tahapan awal yang sangat krusial dalam sistem pemasyarakatan, karena menentukan dasar bagi pelaksanaan pembinaan yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerapan standar registrasi dan klasifikasi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Narkotika Langkat, dengan fokus pada bagaimana sistem tersebut mendukung pembinaan serta rehabilitasi narapidana secara optimal. Melalui pendekatan normatif-empiris, data diperoleh melalui studi pustaka dan wawancara dengan petugas Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Lapas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan standar registrasi dan klasifikasi masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, infrastruktur, serta tingginya kompleksitas kasus narkotika. Di sisi lain, sistem klasifikasi yang dilakukan berdasarkan jenis kejahatan, risiko keamanan, usia, dan kondisi kesehatan belum sepenuhnya berjalan maksimal dalam menunjang proses pembinaan individual. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan evaluasi berkala dan penguatan kebijakan teknis agar pelaksanaan registrasi dan klasifikasi dapat benar-benar mencerminkan kebutuhan rehabilitasi narapidana dan mendorong keberhasilan reintegrasi sosial mereka setelah menjalani masa pidana.

Public Policy Supervision in Preventing Corruption of Village Fund by Women in Klambir V Kebun Village Nana Kartika; Rahul Ardian Fikri
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Agust 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

supervising public policies, particularly in the context of preventing corruption in village funds. Village funds are a source of development financing that are vulnerable to misuse if not monitored transparently and participatively. Mothers, as part of an active community element that is close to the social dynamics of the village, have great potential to encourage accountability and openness in the management of village funds. This research uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies. The results show that the involvement of women in village deliberation forums, budget socialization activities, and monitoring of physical projects contributes significantly to reducing the potential for corruption practices. Additionally, their role in building collective awareness and having the courage to voice alleged irregularities is an important asset in shaping an anti-corruption culture at the village level. However, challenges remain, such as limited access to information, budget literacy capacity, and resistance from certain individuals. Therefore, capacity building and institutional support are key to strengthening the role of women as public oversight agents at the village level.

EFFECTIVENESS OF REGISTRATION AND CLASSIFICATION STANDARDS FOR INPATIENTS IN LANGKAT NARCOTICS PRISON Wilson Santoso Tambun; Rahul Ardian Fikri; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3980

The registration and classification process is a very crucial initial step in the correctional system, its implementation often faces obstacles, both in terms of human resources, facilities, and existing policies. In the context of Langkat Narcotics Penitentiary, where overcapacity and the complexity of narcotics cases are the main problems, the effectiveness of the implementation of prisoner registration and classification standards needs to be further evaluated. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of prisoner registration and classification standards at Langkat Narcotics Penitentiary, as well as how its implementation can support better guidance for prisoners. The data collection tool in this study uses document studies or literature studies, which means searching for data by studying documents or library materials according to the problems being studied. In general, research distinguishes between primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data collected and processed by the researcher directly from the subject or object of the research, while secondary data is data obtained indirectly from the object or subject of the research. These regulations as a whole aim to ensure that every prisoner in Indonesia is properly registered, properly classified according to their characteristics and needs, and receives appropriate guidance to improve their behavior and prepare for their reintegration into society. The implementation of prisoner registration and classification in relation to determining the pattern of guidance in the Correctional Institution (LAPAS) is as important as registration. Overall, proper registration and classification will support the determination of the appropriate pattern of guidance, which in turn can increase the success of rehabilitation and social reintegration of prisoners.

ABILITYCORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN PREVENTING RECIDIVISM (STUDY AT CLASS IIA LANGKAT NARCOTICS PRISON) Nur Muhammad Fadli Nasution; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang; Rahul Ardian Fikri
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): November
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3981

The strong correlation between crime and social interaction is implicitly reflected in the Criminal Code (KUH Pidana), which states that crime is essentially rooted in social interaction. And when that interaction causes harm to another party, a crime occurs. This is the premise that describes how the correlation between crime and social interaction is established. When a harmful act is regulated by criminal law, it is no longer categorized as merely a crime but becomes a criminal offense. This definition defines the act as behavior that, at a given time and within a given cultural context, is considered intolerable and must be corrected through the use of legal means. The author's background in formulating the problem in this research is:How is the capability of Correctional Institutions in Preventing Recidivism in Class IIA Langkat Narcotics Prison in an effort to prevent the phenomenon of repeated criminal acts? This research is a normative-empirical research with a live-case study category based on empirical observations of the implementation of provisions of correctional laws and regulations in Class II A Langkat Narcotics Prison to evaluate the effectiveness of the guidance of inmates in it related to efforts to prevent repeated criminal acts (recidive). He acknowledged that repeat offenders in the Class IIA Langkat Narcotics Prison experience annual recidivism. Therefore, he believes recidivism in his area is a common occurrence, as crime, which is a part of society, also accompanies crime. Where there is society, there is law; where there is law, there is crime; and where there is crime, there is recidivism. Therefore, the goal of rehabilitation is not to eliminate recidivism but to minimize it. To prevent character-based recidivism, the Class II A Langkat Narcotics Prison collaborates with Islamic, Christian, Hindu, and Buddhist religious leaders to provide regular spiritual guidance. This ensures that mental and spiritual development activities can benefit inmates.

Analisis Penegakan Disiplin Terhadap Warga Binaan Dalam Menajalani Masa Hukuman Di Rutan Klas I Tanjung Gusta Medan Tarigan, Jeripan; Fikri, Rahul Ardian; Bintang, Hasdiana Juwita
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 4 No 4 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v4i4.9088

The implementation of the correctional system as a coaching system is essentially a multidimensional activity, because efforts to restore the unity of relationships are a very complex problem. Realizing that the development of correctional assisted residents based on the correctional system is an interactive activity between the inmate component, officers and the community, community participation is one of the absolute things that is absolutely necessary. The research was conducted in the city of Medan, precisely at the Class I Tanjung Gusta Detention Center (RUTAN) Medan. This study uses an empirical juridical approach method, the data obtained in the field is presented descriptively using the empirical normative approach method. This study is to find out the Analysis of Legal Arrangements in the Development of Correctional Assisted Citizens who commit violations of the rules of order in the Class I Tanjung Gusta Medan Detention House, Obstacles in the Implementation of Guidance for Correctional Assisted Residents Who Violate the Rules of Conduct in the Class I Tanjung Gusta Medan Detention House (RUTAN). Based on the results of the research obtained by the author, the implementation of legal arrangements in the development of correctional inmates who commit violations of order in the Class I Tanjung Gusta Medan Detention House (RUTAN) is a special prison police (polsuspas) based on the regulations of the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2013 which was updated to the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 29 2017 concerning the Rules of Conduct of Correctional Institutions and State Prisons and Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Correctional Services to fulfill the rights of correctional inmates. The obstacle in the implementation of Coaching for Correctional Assisted Residents Who Violate Rules of Conduct at the Class I Tanjung Gusta Medan Detention Center (RUTAN) is if the prisoner has not received a verdict or incriminating verdict from the Court because he is still entrusted to the Tanjung Gusta Medan Class I Detention Center (RUTAN ) because it is still in the process of the investigation stages who are still in the custody of the Police and the Prosecutor's Office.

Co-Authors , Elfitra Desy Surya Alfathin Zakiy Alwandani Alwandani Aris Syahrudin Ayuda Silitonga Bangun P Manalu Batubara, Muhammad Miftahur Rizki Bintang, Hasdiana Juwita Clinton Ody Folsen Ambarita Damanik, Ditha Yohana Patricya Danni Ronaldo Simamora Dedy Ananta Ginting Dinda Ayu Ramadhani Fitria Ramadhani Ginting, Gemilang Perdana H. Abdul Razak Nasution Hasdiana Juwita Bintang Hasrul Azwar Hasibuan Ismaidar I, Ismaidar Jihan Savira MHD AZHALI Siregar Muhammad Isa Indrawan Muhammmad Isa Indrawan Nabilah Syaharani Nana Kartika Nur Balqis Nur Muhammad Fadli Nasution Ryan Perdana Simamora Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif Sakina, Putri Yosida Saragih, Dores Ariandi Sembiring, Ever Scula T. Sidi, Redyanto Siregar, Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar, Azhali Syahranuddin Syahranuddin T Riza Zarzani T. Riza Zarzani. N Tambun, Wilson Santoso Tarigan, Jeripan Theresa, Elbina Tobing, Januar Wilson Santoso Tambun Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih

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