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PEMBERDAYAAN PENDAMPING PERSALINAN MELAKUKAN KOMPRES HANGAT DAN MASSAGE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PERSALINAN DI KLINIK BERSALIN DEBY Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Yanni Putriana; Nova Melina Hutahaean; hyu Lidya Marpaung; Ridesman Ridesman; Riska Susanti Pasaribu
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 5 (2022): PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DAN DUNIA USAHA DALAM AKSELERASI PEMULIHAN DAMPAK PANDEMI
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v5i0.1655

Abstract

Persalinan merupakan suatu proses yang alami yang akan berlangsung dengan sendirinya tetapi proses persalinan pada manusia setiap saat terancam penyulit yang mebahayakan ibu maupun janinnya sehingga memerlukan pengawasan, pertolongan dan pelayanan kesehatan dengan fasilitas kesehatan yang memadai. Pada persalinan dapat menimbulkan trauma pada ibu karena nyeri yang dialaminya. Berdasarkan data klinik, penyulit persalinan 87% kemungkinan bisa terjadi. Hasil tersebut berpotensi proses persalinan lebih lama dan lebih beresiko untuk terjadi kematian. Tujuan: Untuk memberikan edukasi kepada pendamping persalinan sebagai yang pertama memberikan rasa nyaman dan dapat mengurangi nyeri persalinan secara intensif. Metode: pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode quasi eksperimental kuantitatif dengan rancangan one group post test with control yaitu suatu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan subjek eksperimen pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas control tidak dipilih secara acak. Hasil: Bahwa pemberdayaan pendamping persalinan melakukan massase efflurage terhadap pengurangan rasa nyeri persalinan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan kompres hangat dengan nilai P = 0,001, artinya p<0,05, massase efflurage pada kelompok kontrol dan dilakukan uji paired sample t-test didapatkan hasil nyeri persalinan dengan nilai P = 0,001, artinya p<0,05, terdapat pengaruh massase efflurage dalam mengurangi nyeri pesalinan. Kesimpulan: Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan melakukan kompres hangat dan massase efflurage untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri saat proses persalinan
EFEKTIVITAS AROMATERAPI ATSIRI TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PMB MALINI KECAMATAN SEMBILAN KOTA DUMAI: EFEKTIVITAS AROMATERAPI ATSIRI TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PMB MALINI KECAMATAN SEMBILAN KOTA DUMAI Riska susanti
JIDAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Januari 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HAJI SUMATERA UTARA

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Abstract

Abstrak Nyeri persalinan muncul karena adanya kontraksi rahim yang menyebabkan dilatasi dan penipisan serviks dan iskemia rahim yang diakibatkan kontraksi arteri miometrium. Nyeri yang berlebihan akan menimbulkan rasa cemas yang dapat memicu produksi hormon progstatglandin yang dapat menyebabkan stress dan mempengaruhi kemampuan tubuh menahan rasa nyeri. Persalinan berhubungan dengan dua jenis nyeri yang berbeda. Pertama nyeri berasal dari otot rahim. Nyeri ini tidak dapat ditentukan dengan tepat lokasinya (Pain-Pointed), dan juga dapat dirasakan pada orang lain yang bukan merupakan asalnya disebut nyeri alih (Reffered pain). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas aromaterapi atsiri terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin primigravida di PMB Malini Litongida Kecamatan Sungai  Sembilan Kota Dumai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment (eksperimen semu) dengan menggunakan desain penelitian non equivalent control group pretest and posttest. Hasil uji paired sample t test didapatkan hasil P Value = 0,001 artinya p <0,05, menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengurangan nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin primigravida di PMB Malini Kecamatan Sungai  Sembilan Kota Dumai setelah diberikan aromatherapy atsiri dengan nilai-P 0,001 (<0,05), menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Kesimpulannya bahwa aromaterapi atsiri efektif dalam mengurangan nyeri persalinan pada Ibu Bersalin Primigravida di PMB Malini Kecamatan Sungai  Sembilan Kota Dumai diperoleh nilai P value 0,001 (<0,05). Diharapkan dengan penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi kepada ibu bersalin bahwa minyak atsiri dapat mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada persalinan yang bertujuan mengurangi penggunaan efek farmakologi pada kesehatan ibu bersalin.   Kata Kunci : Efektivitas, Aromaterapi Atsiri, Intensitas Nyeri  
Implementasi IVA Test Sebagai Penapisan Kanker Mulut Rahim Di Kelurahan Kwala Bekala Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Lidya Natalia Sinuhaji; Lisa Putri Utami Damanik; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Ika Damayanti Sipayung
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

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Abstract

The number of cervical cancer sufferers in Indonesia is getting higher. Health promotion and early detection are priorities for preventing and treating disease. Cervical cancer is the most common cancer. The purpose of the IVA examination is to reduce the morbidity of the disease by early treatment of cases found to determine abnormalities in the cervix. The target of implementing community service is women of childbearing age who have been active in conjugal relations in the kwala bekala village, Medan city with 135 participants. The research method used is quantitative method with simple random sampling technique by conducting direct interviews and unplanned questions. The results of this study indicate that counseling and early detection of cervical cancer with the IVA test were carried out where the participants totaled 135 people, it was stated that 4 people had positive test results that had cancerous lesions and the results of these tests had been reported to the puskesmas.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH TETANUS DIPHTERIA IMMUNIZATION TO PREGNANT WOMEN IN BANDAR SETIA VILLAGE Lasria Simamora; Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Henny Rista; Deby Cintya Yun
International Journal of Midwifery Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

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Abstract

One of the causes of maternal death is infection. Tetanus infection caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani is one of the causes of maternal and infant mortality. The author aims to conduct research on the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with tetanus diphtheria immunization in the village of Bandar Setia, Deli Serdang Regency. This was a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The population was pregnant women recorded at the Bandar Setia Polindes in January - March 2023 totaling 34 people. The sampling technique in this study was the total sampling technique because the total population was less than 100 people. The time of the study was January - March 2023. The data collection technique was primary data by filling out a questionnaire. Questionnaires are used to measure the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women, while secondary data is obtained from the register of pregnant women who come to check their pregnancies. Data analysis included Univariate and Bivariate with the chi square test. The test was carried out to determine the significance test using a 95% confidence level and an error rate (α) = 5%. The results of the chi square statistical test on the knowledge variable, the value of p = 0.003 (p <0.05) this shows that knowledge has a significant relationship with the administration of Td immunization, as well as on the attitude variable the results of the chi square statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.001 (< 0.05) this shows that attitude has a significant relationship with giving Td immunization to pregnant women. It is hoped that health workers will promote more promotion of Tanus Diphtheria Immunization for women of childbearing age, especially pregnant women, to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age about Tetanus Diphtheria immunization.
Moringa oleifera non-conventional therapy to help breast milk production as an effort to achieve exclusive reastfeeding at the Deby Independent Midwife Practice, Medan City Lasria Simamora; Mediana Beru Sembiring; Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Riani Mawardah; Titine Juniati Situmorang
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1351

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is an effort to improve the nutritional status of children in the first 1000 days of birth. Nationally, the percentage of babies aged less than 6 months who receive exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is 72.04%, for North Sumatra it is 57.17% and has still not reached the target of providing exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of Moringa leaf juice in increasing breast milk production to reduce the use of modern medicine and support the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding. This research is a case control study using Moringa leaf juice which was carried out from May to August 2023. The research subjects were postpartum mothers who were willing to be samples. Patient data collection was carried out at the Deby Midwife Practice. The respondents were 30 postpartum mothers, of which 15 respondents were in the intervention group and 15 respondents were in the control group. The results of statistical analysis of the paired t test data showed a significance value (ρ) of 0.000 (<0.05) so it can be concluded that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected, which means there was an increase in breast milk production after giving Moringa leaf juice. It is hoped that health workers involved in maternal and child health will promote the use of Moringa leaves to increase breast milk production.
Sosialisasi Bahaya Ketuban Pecah Dini Pada Ibu Bersalin di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Ika Damayanti Sipayung; Ridesman Ridesman; Riska Susanti Natalia Pasaribu; Lasria Yolivia Aruan; Angelina Br Simbolon
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v3i2.2097

Abstract

A One of the causes of the still high maternal morbidity and mortality rate is premature rupture of the membranes. Premature rupture of membranes is the rupture of the membranes before there are signs of labor and wait one hour before the start of labor. The incidence of premature rupture of membranes is close to 10% of all deliveries. Method: educating pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy by using leaflets. Results: Participants in this activity were 20 pregnant women in Sumber Rejo Village. In its implementation, the objectives are explained about the dangers of premature rupture of membranes, benefits, how to detect danger signs of premature rupture of membranes. Next, explain when the mother is giving birth to immediately check her pregnancy if she feels complaints about her pregnancy. Conclusion: community service activities are carried out based on counseling. Service activities carried out for 3 months. The results of this Community Service regarding danger signs of premature rupture of membranes. This community service has been carried out from August to September 2022 to be precise for 3 months.
PEMERIKSAAN PMS IBU HAMIL: UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI KEHAMILAN DI DESA BANDAR SETIA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Lasria Simamora; Ridesman Ridesman; Juliana Munthe; Marlina Simbolon
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 360 Derajat Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Pengabdian Masyarakat 360 Derajat
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/a65k4a29

Abstract

Penyakit Menular Seksual (PMS) masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan global dengan dampak yang signifikan, khususnya pada ibu hamil dan janin. Penularan dari ibu ke anak dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi kehamilan, antara lain keguguran, persalinan prematur, infeksi bawaan, hingga kematian bayi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai PMS dan melakukan deteksi dini melalui pemeriksaan triple eliminasi terhadap HIV, sifilis, dan hepatitis B. Kegiatan ini berlangsung di Desa Bandar Setia, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, dan melibatkan 46 ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan mencakup penyuluhan dengan media leaflet, pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan melalui pre-test dan post-test, serta pemeriksaan menggunakan rapid diagnostic test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan. Sebelum diberikan penyuluhan, sebanyak 21 peserta (45,6%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang, setelah dilakukan edukasi, terdapat 2 orang (4,3%) yang masih berpengetahuan kurang. Pemeriksaan triple eliminasi mendeteksi 2 orang (4,4%) menunjukkan hasil yang diduga reaktif terhadap HIV. Selain itu, ditemukan pula 4 ibu hamil (8,6%) dengan indikasi positif sifilis, serta 1 orang (2,2%) yang diduga terinfeksi hepatitis B. Adapun 39 responden lainnya (84,8%)  dengan hasil non-reaktif. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pelaksanaan skrining rutin bagi ibu hamil serta peran edukasi dalam mencegah penularan vertikal PMS. Kegiatan ini memberikan bukti bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi dan pemeriksaan triple eliminasi sangat efektif dalam mendukung upaya eliminasi penularan PMS dari ibu ke anak. Diperlukan sinergi berkelanjutan antara petugas kesehatan, kader masyarakat, dan lembaga pendidikan guna memperluas cakupan kegiatan serta menjamin keberlanjutan program di tingkat komunitas.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Birthing Ball Terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I di Klinik Pratama ST Fransiskus Asisi Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2024 Rimbun Purba1; Nopalina Suyanti Damanik; Ester Simanullang; Riska Susanti Pasaribu
NAJ Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i1.536

Abstract

The birth ball is a physical therapy ball that helps mothers in the first stage in the progress of labor and can be used in various positions. One of the movements is sitting on the ball and rocking back and forth which makes you feel comfortable and helps progress labor by using gravity while increasing the release of endorphins because the elasticity and curvature of the ball stimulates the receptors in the pelvis which are responsible for secreting endorphins (Kurniawati, 2017). This research aims to determine the effect of using a birth ball on the progress of labor among women in the first stage of labor at the ST Fransiskus Assisi Pratama Clinic, Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2024. This type of research is research using a quasi-experimental research method (quasi-experiment) with a pretest-design. posttest. The population and sample are all pregnant women from TM III Kenangan Health Center, Medan Denai District, Medan City in 2024 in May-June, as many as 32 people using the Purposive Sampling technique using the Chi Square statistical test. It was concluded that based on the results of the Chi Square test analysis, a significance value of 0.018 was obtained. Based on this value, because the p value <0.05, it could be concluded that the birth ball had an effect on the progress of labor in mothers in the first stage of labor at the ST Fransiskus Asisi Pratama Clinic, Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, Year 2024
A Continuity of Care Approach in Managing Grade II Hyperemesis Gravidarum During Pregnancy: A Case Study at an Independent Midwifery Practice in North Sumatra, Indonesia Deli Putriani Nasution; Ribur Sinaga; Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Kamelia Sinaga; Desna Elfita
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): JULI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i3.61142

Abstract

Background: Continuity of Midwifery Care (CoMC) is a woman-centered approach that provides integrated and continuous care throughout pregnancy, childbirth, the postpartum period, newborn care, and family planning. Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe pregnancy-related condition characterized by persistent nausea and vomiting that may lead to dehydration, nutritional deficiencies, and adverse maternal and fetal outcomes if not appropriately managed. Objective: This study aimed to describe the implementation of Continuity of Midwifery Care for a pregnant woman diagnosed with Grade II hyperemesis gravidarum at an independent midwifery practice in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Methods: A descriptive case study design was employed. Comprehensive midwifery care was provided using the seven-step Helen Varney midwifery management framework and documented through the Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan (SOAP) approach. The continuity of care covered antenatal care, labor and delivery, postpartum care, newborn care, and family planning services. Results: The client was diagnosed with Grade II hyperemesis gravidarum at 20 weeks of gestation and received comprehensive antenatal management through four antenatal care visits. The pregnancy progressed without major complications following appropriate midwifery interventions. The client delivered a healthy female infant through spontaneous vaginal birth on February 8, 2026. During the postpartum period, both mother and newborn remained in good health, breastfeeding was successfully established, and the mother selected the Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) as postpartum contraception. No significant maternal or neonatal complications were identified throughout the continuum of care. Conclusion: The implementation of Continuity of Midwifery Care contributed to optimal maternal and neonatal outcomes in this case of Grade II hyperemesis gravidarum. The care provided was consistent with established midwifery management principles, and no discrepancies were identified between theoretical guidelines and clinical practice. This case highlights the importance of continuous, comprehensive, and individualized midwifery care in improving maternal and newborn health outcomes.
Efektivitas Edukasi Konsumsi Jus Moringa oleifera Terstruktur dalam Peningkatan Produksi ASI pada Ibu Nifas di Desa Bangun Rejo, Sumatera Utara Lasria Simamora; Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Anna Waris Nainggolan; Srilina Br Pinem
Healthcaring: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Vol : 5 No : 1 : Periode Januari 2026
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/healthcaring.v5i1.7458

Abstract

Pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah intervensi kesehatan yang paling efektif untuk mengurangi morbiditas dan mortalitas bayi. Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, masih berada pada kisaran 49,60%. Di desa Bangun Rejo, keluhan kurangnya produksi ASI menjadi penghambat utama. Tanaman Kelor (Moringa oleifera) mengandung senyawa fitosterol dan protein yang berperan sebagai laktagogum alami untuk merangsang hormon prolaktin. Penelitian Quasi-Experimental dengan rancangan One-Group Pretest-Posttest ini bertujuan menguji efektivitas jus kelor dan edukasi terhadap produksi ASI pada 30 ibu nifas. Intervensi dilakukan selama dua minggu melalui konsumsi jus terstruktur dan pendampingan keluarga. Data dianalisis menggunakan Paired Sample t-test. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan peningkatan produksi ASI yang signifikan secara statistik, dengan nilai pada pre-test dan pada post-test. Kombinasi konsumsi Jus Kelor dan edukasi berbasis keluarga terbukti efektif meningkatkan produksi ASI secara signifikan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pemanfaatan pangan lokal yang ekonomis merupakan strategi aplikatif untuk mendukung keberhasilan menyusui di tingkat komunitas.