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PEMBERDAYAAN PENDAMPING PERSALINAN MELAKUKAN KOMPRES HANGAT DAN MASSAGE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PERSALINAN DI KLINIK BERSALIN DEBY Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Yanni Putriana; Nova Melina Hutahaean; hyu Lidya Marpaung; Ridesman Ridesman; Riska Susanti Pasaribu
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 5 (2022): PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DAN DUNIA USAHA DALAM AKSELERASI PEMULIHAN DAMPAK PANDEMI
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v5i0.1655

Abstract

Persalinan merupakan suatu proses yang alami yang akan berlangsung dengan sendirinya tetapi proses persalinan pada manusia setiap saat terancam penyulit yang mebahayakan ibu maupun janinnya sehingga memerlukan pengawasan, pertolongan dan pelayanan kesehatan dengan fasilitas kesehatan yang memadai. Pada persalinan dapat menimbulkan trauma pada ibu karena nyeri yang dialaminya. Berdasarkan data klinik, penyulit persalinan 87% kemungkinan bisa terjadi. Hasil tersebut berpotensi proses persalinan lebih lama dan lebih beresiko untuk terjadi kematian. Tujuan: Untuk memberikan edukasi kepada pendamping persalinan sebagai yang pertama memberikan rasa nyaman dan dapat mengurangi nyeri persalinan secara intensif. Metode: pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode quasi eksperimental kuantitatif dengan rancangan one group post test with control yaitu suatu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan subjek eksperimen pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas control tidak dipilih secara acak. Hasil: Bahwa pemberdayaan pendamping persalinan melakukan massase efflurage terhadap pengurangan rasa nyeri persalinan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan kompres hangat dengan nilai P = 0,001, artinya p<0,05, massase efflurage pada kelompok kontrol dan dilakukan uji paired sample t-test didapatkan hasil nyeri persalinan dengan nilai P = 0,001, artinya p<0,05, terdapat pengaruh massase efflurage dalam mengurangi nyeri pesalinan. Kesimpulan: Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan melakukan kompres hangat dan massase efflurage untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri saat proses persalinan
EFEKTIVITAS AROMATERAPI ATSIRI TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PMB MALINI KECAMATAN SEMBILAN KOTA DUMAI: EFEKTIVITAS AROMATERAPI ATSIRI TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PMB MALINI KECAMATAN SEMBILAN KOTA DUMAI Riska susanti
JIDAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Januari 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HAJI SUMATERA UTARA

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Abstract

Abstrak Nyeri persalinan muncul karena adanya kontraksi rahim yang menyebabkan dilatasi dan penipisan serviks dan iskemia rahim yang diakibatkan kontraksi arteri miometrium. Nyeri yang berlebihan akan menimbulkan rasa cemas yang dapat memicu produksi hormon progstatglandin yang dapat menyebabkan stress dan mempengaruhi kemampuan tubuh menahan rasa nyeri. Persalinan berhubungan dengan dua jenis nyeri yang berbeda. Pertama nyeri berasal dari otot rahim. Nyeri ini tidak dapat ditentukan dengan tepat lokasinya (Pain-Pointed), dan juga dapat dirasakan pada orang lain yang bukan merupakan asalnya disebut nyeri alih (Reffered pain). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas aromaterapi atsiri terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin primigravida di PMB Malini Litongida Kecamatan Sungai  Sembilan Kota Dumai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment (eksperimen semu) dengan menggunakan desain penelitian non equivalent control group pretest and posttest. Hasil uji paired sample t test didapatkan hasil P Value = 0,001 artinya p <0,05, menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengurangan nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin primigravida di PMB Malini Kecamatan Sungai  Sembilan Kota Dumai setelah diberikan aromatherapy atsiri dengan nilai-P 0,001 (<0,05), menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Kesimpulannya bahwa aromaterapi atsiri efektif dalam mengurangan nyeri persalinan pada Ibu Bersalin Primigravida di PMB Malini Kecamatan Sungai  Sembilan Kota Dumai diperoleh nilai P value 0,001 (<0,05). Diharapkan dengan penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi kepada ibu bersalin bahwa minyak atsiri dapat mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada persalinan yang bertujuan mengurangi penggunaan efek farmakologi pada kesehatan ibu bersalin.   Kata Kunci : Efektivitas, Aromaterapi Atsiri, Intensitas Nyeri  
Implementasi IVA Test Sebagai Penapisan Kanker Mulut Rahim Di Kelurahan Kwala Bekala Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Lidya Natalia Sinuhaji; Lisa Putri Utami Damanik; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Ika Damayanti Sipayung
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

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Abstract

The number of cervical cancer sufferers in Indonesia is getting higher. Health promotion and early detection are priorities for preventing and treating disease. Cervical cancer is the most common cancer. The purpose of the IVA examination is to reduce the morbidity of the disease by early treatment of cases found to determine abnormalities in the cervix. The target of implementing community service is women of childbearing age who have been active in conjugal relations in the kwala bekala village, Medan city with 135 participants. The research method used is quantitative method with simple random sampling technique by conducting direct interviews and unplanned questions. The results of this study indicate that counseling and early detection of cervical cancer with the IVA test were carried out where the participants totaled 135 people, it was stated that 4 people had positive test results that had cancerous lesions and the results of these tests had been reported to the puskesmas.
Sosialisasi Bahaya Ketuban Pecah Dini Pada Ibu Bersalin di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Ika Damayanti Sipayung; Ridesman Ridesman; Riska Susanti Natalia Pasaribu; Lasria Yolivia Aruan; Angelina Br Simbolon
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v3i2.2097

Abstract

A One of the causes of the still high maternal morbidity and mortality rate is premature rupture of the membranes. Premature rupture of membranes is the rupture of the membranes before there are signs of labor and wait one hour before the start of labor. The incidence of premature rupture of membranes is close to 10% of all deliveries. Method: educating pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy by using leaflets. Results: Participants in this activity were 20 pregnant women in Sumber Rejo Village. In its implementation, the objectives are explained about the dangers of premature rupture of membranes, benefits, how to detect danger signs of premature rupture of membranes. Next, explain when the mother is giving birth to immediately check her pregnancy if she feels complaints about her pregnancy. Conclusion: community service activities are carried out based on counseling. Service activities carried out for 3 months. The results of this Community Service regarding danger signs of premature rupture of membranes. This community service has been carried out from August to September 2022 to be precise for 3 months.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH TETANUS DIPHTERIA IMMUNIZATION TO PREGNANT WOMEN IN BANDAR SETIA VILLAGE Lasria Simamora; Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Henny Rista; Deby Cintya Yun
International Journal of Midwifery Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

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Abstract

One of the causes of maternal death is infection. Tetanus infection caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani is one of the causes of maternal and infant mortality. The author aims to conduct research on the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with tetanus diphtheria immunization in the village of Bandar Setia, Deli Serdang Regency. This was a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The population was pregnant women recorded at the Bandar Setia Polindes in January - March 2023 totaling 34 people. The sampling technique in this study was the total sampling technique because the total population was less than 100 people. The time of the study was January - March 2023. The data collection technique was primary data by filling out a questionnaire. Questionnaires are used to measure the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women, while secondary data is obtained from the register of pregnant women who come to check their pregnancies. Data analysis included Univariate and Bivariate with the chi square test. The test was carried out to determine the significance test using a 95% confidence level and an error rate (α) = 5%. The results of the chi square statistical test on the knowledge variable, the value of p = 0.003 (p <0.05) this shows that knowledge has a significant relationship with the administration of Td immunization, as well as on the attitude variable the results of the chi square statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.001 (< 0.05) this shows that attitude has a significant relationship with giving Td immunization to pregnant women. It is hoped that health workers will promote more promotion of Tanus Diphtheria Immunization for women of childbearing age, especially pregnant women, to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age about Tetanus Diphtheria immunization.
Moringa oleifera non-conventional therapy to help breast milk production as an effort to achieve exclusive reastfeeding at the Deby Independent Midwife Practice, Medan City Lasria Simamora; Mediana Beru Sembiring; Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Riani Mawardah; Titine Juniati Situmorang
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1351

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is an effort to improve the nutritional status of children in the first 1000 days of birth. Nationally, the percentage of babies aged less than 6 months who receive exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is 72.04%, for North Sumatra it is 57.17% and has still not reached the target of providing exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of Moringa leaf juice in increasing breast milk production to reduce the use of modern medicine and support the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding. This research is a case control study using Moringa leaf juice which was carried out from May to August 2023. The research subjects were postpartum mothers who were willing to be samples. Patient data collection was carried out at the Deby Midwife Practice. The respondents were 30 postpartum mothers, of which 15 respondents were in the intervention group and 15 respondents were in the control group. The results of statistical analysis of the paired t test data showed a significance value (ρ) of 0.000 (<0.05) so it can be concluded that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected, which means there was an increase in breast milk production after giving Moringa leaf juice. It is hoped that health workers involved in maternal and child health will promote the use of Moringa leaves to increase breast milk production.
Penerapan Inovasi Pemberdayaan Orangtua Pengguna Narkoba Melalui Metode Pendekatan Peer Group Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup dan Peran Ayah Dalam Tumbuh kembang Anak di IPWL Rehabilitasi LRPPN Bhayangkara Indonesia Tahun 2023 Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Eva Ratna Dewi; Dewi Sartika Hutabarat; Indra Agussamad; Lisa Sibarani; Febrika Munthe; Ade Rahcmat; Riska Susanti Pasaribu
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

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Abstract

Dalam proses tumbuh kembang anak tidak terlepas dari seorang ayah. Keterlibatan ayah bukan hanya interaksi positif tetapi memperhatikan perkembangan anak. Mitra pengabdian yaitu IPWL Rehabilitasi didapatkan sebanyak 80 ayah pengguna narkoba dan hasil wawancara responden memiliki 2 anak dan merasa menyesal, malu untuk kembali kepada keluarga terkhusus anaknya sendiri. Urgensi Pengabdian untuk menerapkan inovasi pemberdayaan orangtua pengguna narkoba melalui metode pendekatan peer group dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan peran ayah dalam tumbuh kembang anak di IPWL Rehabilitasi Bhayangkara Indonesia. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup dan Peran Ayah Dalam Tumbuh Kembang Melalui Metode Pendekatan Peer Group bagi orangtua pengguna narkoba. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam pelaksanaan peer group untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup yaitu dari 80 responden setelah dilaksanakan peer group kualitas hidup dari aspek fisik meningkat sebanyak 65 (81,25), Aspek psikologis dan keuasan hidup sebanyak 75 (93,75%) dan aspek lingkungan 53 (66,25%), pengetahuan ayah sebelum peer group baik sebanyak 10 (12,5%) menjadi 45 (56,25%) dan cukup 25 (31,25%) yang mengetahui pentingnya peran ayah dalam tumbuh kembang anak. Kesimpulan dari PKM ini yaitu pentingnya pemberian edukasi kepada orangtua pengguna narkoba tentang tumbuh kembang anak, dampak apabila mengetahui orangtua sebagai pengguna, serta motivasi untuk sehat kembali dengan memberikan hal-hal positif selama rehabilitasi.
FAMILY BASED EDUCATION IN PREVENTION OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN BANDAR KHALIFAH VILLAGE, PERCUT SEI TUAN Riska Susanti Pasaribu; Lidya Natalia Sinuhaji; Ridesman Ridesman; Lasria Simamora; Siska Suci Triana Ginting; Marlina Simbolon
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Cases of anemia caused by malnutrition, especially iron deficiency anemia, reach 75%. The prevalence of iron and other micronutrient deficiencies is a serious problem in developing countries. The incidence of anemia or lack of blood among pregnant women in Indonesia is still relatively high, at 48.9%. Anemia is closely related to malnutrition, which is a multifactorial influence and interaction between food intake and frequency of infection. The prevalence of anemia among pregnant women at the Bandar Kalipah Community Health Center was recorded at 24.9%. The community service method applied in this activity directly involves families in efforts to reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, through lectures, counseling, discussions, and training. As an initial step, a pre-test and post-test analysis was carried out to measure family knowledge about anemia, in order to ensure an increase in family knowledge and participation in efforts to prevent anemia. The knowledge of pregnant women's families before (pre-test) and after (post-test) being given education on preventing anemia through family-based education showed good results, with a percentage of good knowledge of 23.29% in the pre-test and increasing to 92.0% in the post-test. Sufficient knowledge was recorded at 24.70%, while low knowledge decreased to 3.00%. This activity aims to provide education to families who accompany pregnant women and is carried out repeatedly and consistently in Bandar Khalifah Village, where pregnant women must be accompanied by their families during pregnancy check-ups. This activity was carried out in October 2024 by providing education on the causes of anemia, the process of anemia, prevention of anemia, and proper treatment for anemia. With this activity, there was an increase in knowledge, attitudes, and experience for families of pregnant women in efforts to prevent anemia.