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PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOKSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI DI BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI (BPM) R. MANURUNG KOTA PEMATANG SIANTAR TAHUN 2018 Marlina Lamawati Simbolon
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Background: Based on the results of research conducted by Umarsari (2017) breast milk comes out from the first day (<24 hours) after giving birth. This shows the suitability of the results of the study with the theory. If no oxytocin massage is carried out, the ASI release is delayed compared to the mother who has oxytocin massage. Mothers who are not treated with oxytocin experience delayed milk removal, this can occur because the mother's nipples are very small because it will make the production of the hormone oxytocin and the hormone prolactin will continue to decline and the milk will stop. Besides the production of breast milk is strongly influenced by psychiatric factors, mothers who are always in a state of stress, sadness, lack of confidence and various forms of emotional tension will reduce the volume of breast milk will not even occur milk production. Breast milk can be produced well if the mother is calm and comfortable. Objective: This study was to determine the effect of Oxytocin Massage on increased breast milk production in the Independent Practice Midwife R. Manurung Kota Pematangsiantar in 2018. Method: The type of research conducted was quantitative research with Quasi experiment with the research design design used was post test only with design group that is, the method used in this design is that there are two groups randomly selected, then one group is given treatment, while the other is not treated and then immediately observed or measured. Results: the majority in the intervention group had enough milk production, namely 23 respondents (44.2%) mothers and in the control group 14 respondents (26.9%) had less ASI production in the intervention group, namely 3 respondents (5.76%) and in the control group 12 (23%) respondents. Conclusion: The statistical test results of the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in the intervention group and the control group showed that p (sig) was 0.006 <0.05, then breast milk could be produced by concluding the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in independent practice midwives R Manurung in 2018.
EFEKTIFITAS POSISI MIRING DAN POSISI SETENGAH DUDUK PADA PERSALINAN KALA II UNTUK MENGURANGI TRAUMA DALAM PERSALINAN NORMAL DI RSU. RHIDOS Marlina L Simbolon; Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Kamelia Sinaga
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.258 KB) | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v11i2.639

Abstract

AbstrakLatar Belakang Tingginya angka persalinan section caesarea dipengaruhi banyak hal. Salah satunya adalah trauma persalinan pada ibu dikarenakan waktu persalinan yang cukup lama. Hal tersebut dapat dikarenakan posisi persalinan yang tidak tepat. Sebagian kematian maternal dan perinatal banyak terjadi pada saat persalinan. Salah satu penyebabnya kala II lama (37%) dan asfiksia pada bayi (28%) (Depkes RI, 2009).Tujuan: untuk mengetahui perbedaan posisi persalinan setengah duduk dan miring ke kiri terhadap lamanya kala II di RSU. Rhidos Tahun 2020.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen statis group comparison,Sampel penelitian semua ibu bersalin primigravida dengan asuhan persalinan normal, dibagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok dengan posisi persalinan setengah duduk sebanyak 20 responden dan kelompok posisi persalinan miring kiri sebanyak 20 responden.Analisis data menggunakan analisa univariat disajikan dengan distribusi frekuensi, dan analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui perbedaan lama kala II dengan posisi miring kiri dan posisi semi fowler/setengah duduk dengan menggunakan uji T test independen.Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kelompok posisi persalinan setengah duduk adalah 87,5 menit, didapatkan nilai p = 0,029 berarti nilai p dari alpha (0,05) dan pada posisi setengah duduk dengan α 0,05 (p-value = 0,029). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya terdapat perbedaan efektifitas posisi miring dan posisi setengah duduk terhadapa kelancaran proses persalinanSimpulan: Posisi Ibu bersalin pada kala II lebih cepat pada posisi setengah duduk dari pada posisi miring. terdapat perbedaan efektivitas posisi miring dan posisi setengah duduk terhadap kelancaran proses melahirkan. Kata Kunci : Lama Kala II, Posisi Setengah Duduk, Posisi Miring KiriTHE EFFECTIVENESS OF TRIAL POSITION AND HALF-SITTING POSITION IN SECOND STAGE LABOR TO REDUCE TRAUMA IN NORMAL DELIVERY IN RSU. RHIDOSAbstractBackground:  The high rate of caesarean section delivery is influenced by many factors. One of them is the trauma of childbirth to the mother due to the long delivery time. This can be due to the incorrect position of the labor. Most of the maternal and perinatal deaths occurred during delivery. One of the causes is the long period II (37%) and asphyxia in infants (28%) (Depkes RI, 2009).Objective: to determine the difference in the position of half-sitting and tilted to the left labor towards the length of the second period in the hospital. Rhidos Year 2020.Methods: This study was a static experimental group comparison study. The sample of this study was all primigravida maternity with normal delivery care, divided into 2 groups, namely a group with a half-sitting position of labor as many as 20 respondents and a group with left oblique labor position as many as 20 respondents.Data analysis used univariate analysis presented with frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis to determine the difference in the length of second stage with left tilt and semi-fowler / half-sitting position using the independent T test.Results: From the results of the study, it was found that the half-sitting labor position group was 87.5 minutes, the value of p = 0.029 meant that the p value of alpha (0.05) and in the half-sitting position with α 0.05 (p-value = 0.029). It can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a difference in the effectiveness of the tilted position and the half-sitting position towards the smoothness of the labor process.Conclusion: The position of the mother giving birth in stage II is faster in a half-sitting position than on her side. There are differences in the effectiveness of the tilted position and the half-sitting position on the smoothness of the birthing process.Keywords: Kala II, Half Sitting Position, Left Tilt Position
Pengaruh Senam Dismenorea Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Menstruasi Primer Dan Sekunder Pada Remaja SMA Trisakti Medan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Ingka Kristina; Marlina Simbolon; Asnita Asnita; Hertanta Hertanta; Sari Nduma
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.774 KB) | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v11i2.695

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Menstruasi merupakan proses alami dan wajar dalam kehidupan wanita. Dismenorea adalah rasa nyeri pada perut yang berasal dari kram otot rahim dan terjadi selama menstruasi tanpa tanda-tanda infeksi atau penyakit panggul.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Senam Dismenorea Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Menstruasi Primer Dan Sekunder Pada Remaja di SMA TRISAKTI MedanMetode: Desain penelitian dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen semu (Quasi Eksperimen) dengan rancangan one group pre-post test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa remaja putri sebanyak 311 orang dan 113 siswa dijadikan sebagai sampel. sesuai dengan diagram alir penelitian yang telah ditetapkan mulai perencanaan sampai dengan adanya luaran. Tehnik Pengumpulan data dengan  Simple Random Sampling pada remaja yang mengalami dismenorea.Hasil: dari data univariat menunjukan bahwa mayoritas siswa remaja putri pada kelas XII sebanyak 108 siswa (34,7) dan minoritas pada kelas X sebanyak 100 (33%) dan responden mayoritas Nyeri Sedang sebanyak 53 siswa (46,9) dan minoritas nyeri berat sebanyak 22 (19,5%).  uji bivariat menggunakan uji wilxocon untuk mengetahui perbedaan rata-rata nyeri menstruasi dengan nilai (p-value = 0,000) yaitu terdapat pengaruh senam dismenorea terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri menstruasi pada remaja putri di SMA TRISAKTI Medan.Simpulan: terdapat pengaruh senam dismenorea terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri menstruasi pada remaja putri di SMA TRISAKTI Medan. Senam dismenorea ini merupakan terapi komplementer yang dapat digunakan fasilitas kesehatan maupun masyarakat untuk mengurangi nyeri menstruasi dan mengurangi penggunaan obat penghilang rasa nyeri. Kata Kunci: Senam Dismenorea, Nyeri Menstruasi(Dismenorea)Background: Menstruation is a natural process in a woman's life. Dysmenorrhoea is a pain in the abdomen that comes from cramping of the uterine muscles and occurs during menstruation without signs of pelvic infection or disease.Objective: To determine the effect of dysmenorrhoea exercise on the reduction of primary and secondary menstrual pain intensity in adolescents in SMA TRI SAKTI Medan.Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental method (Quasi Experiment) with a one-group pre-post test design. The population in this study were all 311 young women students and 113 students were used as samples. according to the research flow diagram that has been determined from planning to the outcome. Data collection techniques using simple random sampling on adolescents who experience dysmenorrhoea.Results: from univariate data shows that the majority of female teenage students in class XII are 108 students (34.7) and a minority in class X are 100 (33%) and the majority of respondents are moderate pain as many as 53 students (46.9) and a minority of severe pain as much as 22 (19.5%). The bivariate test used the Wilcoxon test to determine the average difference between menstrual pain and the value (p-value = 0,000), namely that there was an effect of dysmenorrhoea exercise on reducing the intensity of menstrual pain in female adolescents at SMA TRI SAKTI Medan.Conclusion: There is an effect of dysmenorrhoea exercise on the reduction of menstrual pain intensity in female adolescents in SMA TRI SAKTI Medan. Dysmenorrhoea exercise is a complementary therapy that can be used by health facilities and the community to reduce menstrual pain and reduce the use of painkillers.Keywords: Dysmenorrhoea Exercise, Menstrual Pain (Dysmenorrhoea)  
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Kulit Jeruk Terhadap Intensitas Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Marlina L. Simbolon; Dormauli
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): FEBRUARI
Publisher : PublisihingId

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.598 KB) | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v1i1.19

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Latar Belakang: Patogenesis Emesis Gravidarum sampai saat ini belum diketahui secara pasti, namun paritas memiliki peran sekitar 60-80% pada ibu primigravida dan 40% pada multigravida, usia ibu yang muda, dan kekurangan berat badan serta peningkatan konsentrasi hCG, progesterone dan estrogen, serta peningkatan kadar serum GDF15 dalam darah ibu. Mual dan muntah yang terus-menerus dapat mengganggu dan membuat ketidakseimbangan elektrolit dan cairan pada jaringan ginjal sehingga hati menjadi nekrosis. Metode: Quasi experiment dengan pre test and post test, 32 orang ibu postpartum,tehnik pengambilan data random sampling waktu penelitian Januari - Maret 2021 dan analisi data dengan paired sample t test. Hasil: Adanya pengaruh aroma terapi kulit jeruk terhadap intensitas mual dan muntah yoga postnatal denganP value (0.000) < α (0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh aroma terapi kulit jeruk terhadap intensitas mual dan muntah. Background: The pathogenesis of Emesis Gravidarum is not yet known with certainty, but parity has a role of around 60-80% in primigravida mothers and 40% in multigravida, young maternal age, and underweight as well as increased concentrations of hCG, progesterone and estrogen, as well as increased levels of serum GDF15 in maternal blood. Nausea and vomiting that continue to interfere and create an electrolyte and fluid imbalance in the kidney tissue so that the liver becomes necrotic.Purpose: to find out the effect of postnatal yoga on the psychological condition of postpartum mothers. Methods: Quasi experiment with pre test and post test, 32 postpartum mothers, random sampling data collection technique during the research period January - March 2021 and data analysis with paired sample t test. Conclusion: There is an effect of orange peel aromatherapy on the intensity of nausea and vomiting
FACTORS AFFECTING THE EVENT STUNTING IN TOLLS AT SEI BAMBAN HEALTH CENTER BATANG SATAN DISTRICT LANGKAT DISTRICT YEAR 2020 Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Faridah Mohd Said; Eva Ratna Dewi; Nadia Siahaan; Marlina Lasmawati Simbolon
International Journal of Midwifery Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/ijmr.v2i1.25

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The term “stunting” has become widespread in research, programs and international child health and nutrition policy circles. Stunting (short body) describes the condition of malnutrition that has been long since 1000 days of birth of a baby and it takes time for the child to develop and return to normal according to the growth and development of the child's age. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Sei Bamban Health Center, Batang Serangan District, Langkat Regency in 2020. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling with a total population of 20 children at the Puskesmas Sei Bamban. The method of collecting data for maternal nutrition variables during pregnancy, exclusive breastfeeding, complete basic immunization and environmental sanitation was using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi Square. The results showed that from 20 samples, 75.5% of children under five were stunted, 80.0% of mothers had a history of poor nutrition during pregnancy, 70.0% of children under five had a history of not exclusive breastfeeding, 45.0% of children under five received complete basic immunization. , and 85.0% have poor environmental sanitation. Meanwhile, complete basic immunization did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting. Research suggests that the active role of the government, especially health workers, is to tackle the incidence of stunting in toddlers. In addition, it is hoped that the community will adopt a balanced nutrition diet to improve welfare
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Bidan Dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Ibu Nifas Terhadap Konseling Keluarga Berencana (KB) Di Puskesmas Gandapura Kabupaten Bireuen Tahun 2021 Mediana Br Sembiring; Marlina L Simbolon; Lidya Natalia Br Sinuhaji; Hayatun Nupus Sambas
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Fisioterapi Vol 2, No 3 (2022): Jurnal KeFis - Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Siti Hajar dan Insight Power

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Abstract

The problem of population growth causes a lot of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) which is caused by uncontrolled fertility. With this problem, the Family Planning (KB) program was formed. The still weak ability of Health Human Resources in planning health services and their behavior in anticipating health problems that occur, especially family planning programs, are not in line with community expectations. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of midwives in meeting the needs of postpartum mothers on Family Planning (KB) counseling at the Gandapura Health Center, Bireuen Regency in 2021. The design used in this study was descriptive correlation with a sample size of 36 people, namely the entire population was sampled. study. This research was conducted from April 2009 to May 2009. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire which includes demographic data, knowledge questionnaire, and attitude questionnaire. The majority of midwives have sufficient knowledge as many as 24 people (66.7%) about family planning counseling, 8 people (22.2%) good knowledge about family planning counseling, and a minority of less knowledge as many as 4 people (11.1%) about family planning counseling . Based on attitudes, the majority of midwives have a positive attitude as many as 27 people (75%) about family planning counseling and a minority of negative attitudes as many as 9 people (25%) about family planning counseling. While the results of the chi square analysis with a significant value of = 0.045, it means that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of midwives in meeting the needs of postpartum mothers for family planning counseling (KB) at the Gandapura Health Center, Bireuen Regency. It is expected that midwives know the fulfillment of the needs of postpartum mothers in an effort to provide family planning counseling so that midwives can improve the quality and quality of contraceptive services properly.Keywords: knowledge, attitudes, postpartum mothers, family planning counseling
Hubungan Konsumsi Air Jahe Dengan Mual Muntah Pada Kehamilan Di Puskesmas Kebayakan Kabupaten Aceh Tengah Tahun 2021 Marlina L Simbolon; Mediana Br Sembiring; Edy Marjuang Purba; Rismalia Tarigan; Herni Maulina Azhar
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Fisioterapi Vol 2, No 3 (2022): Jurnal KeFis - Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Siti Hajar dan Insight Power

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Abstract

In Indonesia, as many as 50%-75% of pregnant women experience nausea and vomiting in the first trimester or early pregnancy. Efforts to reduce the frequency of vomiting can be given several actions such as drugs, in addition to drugs, nausea in early pregnancy can be reduced by using complementary therapies such as herbal plants such as ginger. This study aims to analyze the relationship between ginger water consumption and nausea and vomiting in pregnancy at the Kebayakan Public Health Center, Central Aceh. This type of research is a quasi-experimental using a cohort design. The sample was divided into two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. The population of this study were all pregnant women with nausea and vomiting as many as 30 people in the Kebayakan Health Center, Aceh Tengah Work Area. The number of samples as many as 30 pregnant women who were taken by the accidental sampling technique. The analysis to see the relationship of the independent variable, namely the consumption of ginger boiled water with nausea and vomiting in pregnancy using the mean whytney test with. Percentage of mild nausea and vomiting in the intervention group (86.6%) while the control group (33.3%). There is a relationship between consumption of boiled ginger water with nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at the Kebayakan Health Center, Central Aceh Regency in 2021, with a p value of 0.0013. It is recommended to the Puskesmas Puskesmas to conduct health education in determining the right strategy to overcome nausea and vomiting in pregnant women by consuming ginger water. Keywords: ginger water, nausea and vomiting, pregnant women
Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid Di Desa Bandar Setia Lasria Simamora; Ninsah Mandala Putri; Isyos Sari Sembiring; Marlina Simbolon; Henny Rista; Astaria Br Ginting
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

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Abstract

Pada tahun 2021 menunjukkan 7.389 kematian ibu di Indonesia. Salah satu penyebabnya yakni infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Clostridium tetani. Sebagai upaya pengendaliannya maka dilaksanakan program imunisasi Tetanus Difteri (Td) bagi Wanita Usia Subur. Cakupan imunisasi Td2+ pada ibu hamil tahun 2021 sebesar 46,4%. Cakupan ini lebih rendah dibandingkan tahun 2020 sebesar 54,7%. Salah satu faktor penyebab rendahnya adalah rendahnya pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang imunisasi TT. Penulis bertujuan melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan melakukan Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid di Desa Bandar Setia. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan dan Evaluasi. Hasil pretest dan posttest menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang imunisasi TT. Diharapkan dengan adanya pengabdian ini, dapat mengubah pengetahuan ibu hamil dan perilaku sehingga bersedia dilakukan imunisasi TT.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE WITH ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS IN CONSUMING IRON TABLETS AT SMP NEGERI 2 KABANJAHE, KABANJAHE DISTRICT, KARO REGENCY IN 2023 Srilina Br Pinem; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Marlina Simbolon; Ernamari Ernamari; Srievadiana Br. Sembiring; Pita Nova Br. Ginting
International Journal of Midwifery Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

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Abstract

Lack of iron in adolescents without balanced adequate iron intake will continue during pregnancy when pregnancy will cause fetal growth is not optimal, low birth weight, the risk of bleeding during labor and increase the risk of maternal and infant death. Therefore most Obstetrics and Nutrition experts recommend iron supplements from preconception (adolescence). This was an analytical research with a Cross Sectional design, where researchers take samples from a population using a questionnaire as a data collection tool to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents in consuming iron tablets at SMP Negeri 2 Kabanjahe, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2023. Results of a study conducted by the author entitled "The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes of Adolescents in Consuming Iron Tablets at SMP Negeri 2 Kabanjahe, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2023". By measuring the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents in consuming Iron Tablets. This research by looking at secondary data, data obtained from SMP Assisi is like looking at the number of adolescent girls. The conclusion of the statistical test results is obtained p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). This means that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents in taking iron tablets.