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All Journal IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Al-Ulum Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum AL-MAIYYAH Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Al-'Adl Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Al-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties
Fikri Fikri
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Refleksi Sistem Pangngaderreng dalam Sosial Budaya Bugis-Makassar: Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Fikri Fikri
Al-'Adl Vol 9, No 2 (2016): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.702 KB) | DOI: 10.31332/aladl.v9i2.681

Abstract

Islamic law as the law of life that is living law in a society refleksitas social behavior of individuals. Islamic law also believed to be the soul or spirit of the community in managing an individual's life when the interaction between one and the other as a social being. Islamic law in the life of society is no longer seen as the rules but also the behavior. Through behavioral, cultural interpretation by humans discovered the laws that apply to him. In turn Islamic law are considered potent provide a solution when there is a social problems that arise in the life of society. Pangngaderreng or pangngadakkang systems that organize and regulate the legal matters of inheritance and marriage laws in force in the social and cultural Bugis-Makassar no small raises diversity issues in family law. Moreover, the existence of the Religious Court as a state institution has a role to complete each particular case of the Islamic community in the form of a ruling. The court ruling Religion, has permanent legal force that can be executed with forceful measures, so that the public must submit and obey the decision of the judge in court.
Konsepsi Hukum Waris Islam Dan Hukum Waris Adat (Analisis Kontekstualisasi Dalam Masyarakat Bugis) Fikri; Wahidin
Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v2i2.500

Abstract

Hukum sangat penting guna memahami karakter dan etos suatu bangsa. Hukum merefleksikan jiwa masyarakat jauh lebih jelas daripada organisasi manapun. Hal itu benar, tidak hanya hukum-hukum yang berkembang di luar konteks masyarakat Islam, juga terhadap hukum Islam. Kontekstualisasi hukum waris dalam masyarakat, kematian bukan merupakan salah satu syarat melaksanakan pengoperan harta warisan. Temuan itu sebagai pembeda dalam pelaksanaan hukum waris adat dengan hukum waris Islam. Penerusan harta dalam hukum waris Islam, ketika pewaris masih hidup disebut hibah, namun lambat laun hibah itu pada akhirnya menjelma menjadi harta warisan pada saat pewaris meninggal dunia.
Fulfillment Matter of Education Rights of Children in Conflict With the Criminal Law Nurhamdah Nurhamdah; Emilia Mustary; Fikri Fikri; Subhan Saleh; Nabilahumaida Nabilahumaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 20, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v20i1.1825

Abstract

This study aims to determine the forms of the fulfillment of education rights for children in conflict with the criminal law in Indonesia through the "Independent School" program and the factors hindering its practice. It was field research in the form of a case study with data collection techniques: observation and interviews. The research findings reveal that the fulfillment of the right to education for children conflicts with the criminal law (ABH) already carried out but not optimally as regulated in Permen PPPA No. 15 of 2010. This can be seen from the efforts of the staff at LPKA to open non-formal classes even though they do not have adequate classrooms and facilities and the unavailability of professional teaching staff. The inhibiting factor is the absence of human resources in the form of professional teaching staff and limited facilities and infrastructure. As a result, the implementation of education did not work well because the teaching staff did not have an official educational background, and teaching activities were only performed as additional duties as staff at LPKA. The study results show that the LPKA staff's role is vast in providing education to ABH regularly to fulfill education rights. The implications are expected to become input for the LPKA Class II Maros policy to provide management and learning techniques to staff and input for the central government to recruit teaching staff and social workers as well as the provision of facilities and infrastructure.
Legislasi Hukum Kewarisan Islam Menuju Hukum Nasional: Analisis Nilai-Nilai Keadilan Dalam Masyarakat Bacukiki Parepare Fikri Fikri; Andi Bahri; Budiman Budiman
Al-Risalah Vol 17 No 01 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.688 KB) | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v17i01.21

Abstract

This research about Islamic law is as the applicable and acceptable law in Indonesian society. Islamic law placed inheritance law to regulated directly with the problems of socio-cultural in community, using the theological normative, yuridical and sociological approach. However, the Islamic inheritance lawstill regulated in the Instruction President Number 1, 1991 on KHI. The enforcement of KHI has not given satisfaction among Muslims including Islamic jurists. It caused the existence of KHI was not placed in the hierarchy of legislation Indonesia. Nowdays, the spirit of Islamic Indonesian society in order that the Islamic inheritance law will be legislated as well as marriage law. Even though, when the application of the Islamic inheritance law in the form of legislation as national law, the principle of justice should be Implemented in human life, family and society, even nation life.
TRANSFORMASI NILAI AL-ISLAH TERHADAP KEBERAGAMAN KONFLIK: EPISTEMOLOGI HUKUM ISLAM DALAM AL-QUR’AN Fikri Fikri
Al-Risalah Vol 16 No 02 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.101 KB) | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v16i02.308

Abstract

Tulisan ini mencoba mengungkap trasformasi al-islah terhadap keberagaman konflik dengan menganalisis epistemologi hukum Islam dalam al-Qur’an, menggunakan pendekatan teologis normatif, yuridis dan sosiologis. Hukum Islam sangat mengedepankan nilai al-islah dengan melarang tindakan tercela, memelihara perdamaian, harmonisasi dalam masyarakat dan bangsa sebaimana tercantum dalam al-Qur’an. Al-Islah adalah meniadakan setiap konflik dalam hubungan yang rusak.Keadilan dalam al-islah adalah sangat penting ditransformasikan dalam kehidupan berhukum dengan meletakkan hukum Islam sebagai panglima dalammenyelesaikan beragam konflik untuk mewujudkan ketertiban, kepastian hukum dan keadilan.
Contextualization of Utilities in Law and Maqasid Al-Shariah in Halal Lifestyle Culture in Makassar City Fikri Fikri; Aris Aris; Agus Muchsin; Amira Ezzat Mahrous
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v21i1.2310

Abstract

This study aims to explain the contextualization of utility in law and maqasid al-shariah towards the halal lifestyle in Makassar City. The study is field research using a normative juridical approach. Data collection procedures were conducted by observing several malls, drug stores, markets, and restaurants, in-depth interviews with Islamic jurists, and documentation. Data analysis by strengthening the utility theory proposed by Jeremy Bentham and maqasid al-shariah put forward by Abu Ishaq al-Syatibi. The study's findings are that the cultural transformation of the halal lifestyle is a form of commitment by the Muslim community in Makassar City to obeying and implementing Islamic law. The contextualization of utility in law and maqasid al-shariah towards the halal lifestyle is to maintain and safeguard religion, human intellect, and soul (nafs). Following up on the findings in this study, a halal lifestyle culture in Makassar recommends further research to optimize living laws in society and the legal system in laws and regulations.
The Impact of Divorce Due to Forced Marriage in Campalagian District, Polewali Mandar Regency Basri; Hannani; Agus Muchsin; Fikri; Rusdaya Basri
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 5 No. 4: October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v5i4.3883

Abstract

This research analyzes forced marriage's impact in the Campalagian District. Marriage is not just an inner and outer meeting of a man and a woman but is intended to achieve happiness, tranquility, and peace of mind. All humans want a lasting marriage. The method used in this research is empirical normative legal research, the research object of which includes both normative and practical aspects. Normative in this research has positive legal norms and Islamic legal norms. Furthermore, normative legal analysis or Islamic legal norms can be legal norms and legal behavior, and Islamic legal research can be divided into two, namely normative and sociological or empirical. The research results show that: 1) forced marriage in Campalagian District still occurs frequently. From 2019 to 2019, there were 14 cases. 2) The impact of forced marriages in Campalagian District is that they end in divorce and impact family conflict and infidelity.
PERTIMBANGAN HUKUM HAKIM DALAM PERMOHONAN DISPENSASI NIKAH DI PENGADILAN AGAMA”BARRU (PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH) Salmah Salmah; Hannani Hannani; Fikri Fikri; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Zainal Said
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 Tahun 2024 (Special Issue)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i3.32534

Abstract

Penelitian tesis ini mengkaji pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam kasus dispensasi nikah di Pangadilan Agama Barru (Perspektif Maqashid Al-Syariah). Terdapat tiga rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini: 1) Persepsi hukum Hakim tentang permohonan dispensasi nikah 2021 di Pengadila Agama Barru. 2) Faktor-faktor apa yang menjadi pertimbangan hukum Hakim tentang permohonan dispensasi nikah 2021 di Pengadila Agama Barru dan 3) Pandangan Maqashid al Syariah tentang pertimbangan hukum Hakim tentang permohonan dispensasi nikah 2021 di Pengadila Agama Barru. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris Teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Konsep pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam kasus permohonan dispensasi nikah tahun 2021 mencakup elemen yuridis dengan menetapkan peraturan dan sumber hukum sebagai rujukan tempat hakim menggunakan landasan hukum sebagai cara untuk melaksanakan kepastian hukum.Selanjutnya, pertimbangan mewujudkan keadilan. Selain penerapan landasan hukum, pertimbangan mewujudkan keadilan juga sangat penting. 2) Faktor dalam kasus permohonan dispensasi nikah di Pengadilan Agama Barru, hakim mempertimbangkan dua hal: kesiapan dan kesungguhan anak. Selanjutnya, hakim mempertimbangkan asas keuntungan, ketiga, karena situasi yang sangat mendesak, dan keempat, faktor budaya.3. Perspektif Maqahid Al-Syariah tentang pertimbangan hakim dalam kasus sensasi nikah di Pengadilan Agama Barru adalah bahwa pertimbangan hakim tentang perlindungan hak anak seharusnya sejalan dengan pasal-pasal yang tercantum dalam PERMA nomor 5 tahun 2019 dan juga sesuai dengan tujuan Maqahid Al-Syariah untuk memelihara kemaslahatan, yang berarti bahwa keputusan hakim tersebut memposisikan kedudukan syara' lebih tinggi dari Undang-undang”.
Co-Authors Agus Muchsin Agus Muchsin Amira Ezzat Mahrous Andi Bahri Andi Bahri, Andi Aris Aris Aris Aris Aris Aris Basri Budiman Budiman Budiman Sulaeman, Budiman Emilia Mustary Hannani Hannani Hannani Mukhtar Mas'ud, Muzakkir Nabilahumaida Nabilahumaida Neti S Neti S Nurhamdah, Nurhamdah Purwoko, Agus RAHMAWATI RAHMAWATI Saidah Saidah Salmah Salmah Sitti Jamilah Amin Subhan Saleh Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin Wahidin Zainal Said