Kistiono Kistiono
Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya

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PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN TES KPS STEM INKLUSIF BERBASIS SDGS UNTUK SISWA SLOW LEARNER Putri Anggelina; Kistiono Kistiono; Hamdi Akhsan; Kiki Ayu Winarni
OPTIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): OPTIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/optika.v9i2.7090

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan instrumen tes Keterampilan Proses Sains (KPS) STEM inklusif berbasis SDGs, khususnya SDGs 4 (pendidikan berkualitas), pada materi unsur, senyawa, dan campuran bagi siswa slow learner SMP. Penelitian menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan model 4D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Tahap pendefinisian dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik siswa slow learner dan kebutuhan asesmen KPS. Tahap desain meliputi penyusunan kisi-kisi, butir soal pilihan ganda dan isian singkat, serta rubrik non-tes yang dikontekstualisasikan dengan aktivitas STEM dan isu SDGs. Tahap pengembangan meliputi validasi isi, konstruk, dan inklusivitas oleh ahli, revisi, serta uji coba instrumen pada siswa kelas VIII. Tahap disseminate dilakukan secara terbatas kepada guru IPA. Analisis data meliputi indeks Aiken's V, korelasi item–total Pearson, koefisien Alpha Cronbach, serta tingkat kesukaran dan daya pembeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh butir valid, reliabel, dan memiliki karakteristik psikometrik yang baik sehingga layak digunakan untuk mengukur KPS siswa slow learner. Instrumen ini diharapkan menjadi asesmen alternatif yang adaptif, kontekstual, dan inklusif bagi guru IPA dalam pemetaan kemampuan KPS siswa slow learner secara lebih objektif.
MENJELAJAHI KEBUTUHAN E-MODUL FISIKA YANG TERINTEGRASI DENGAN ESD UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN SISWA SMA TENTANG PEMANASAN GLOBAL PADA EKOSISTEM LAHAN BASAH Apit Fathurohman; Esti Susiloningsih; Kistiono Kistiono; Lintang Auliya Kurdiati; Ina Agustina; Lita Luciana
SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains
Publisher : Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/spektra.v11i2.8227

Abstract

The rapid advancement of technology and the pressing challenges of global warming demand innovative approaches in physics education to foster students’ sustainability awareness. However, current learning practices often fail to integrate these aspects effectively, creating a critical gap that must be addressed. The aim of this research is to identify the gaps in technology integration, sustainability awareness, and teaching materials in the context of physics education. This study employed a descriptive quantitative method involving 45 high school students and 3 physics teachers from a state high school in Ogan Komering Ulu Timur, as well as relevant teaching documents. Data were collected through questionnaires, document studies, and sustainability awareness assessments, and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results revealed low integration of technology in physics learning, limited sustainability awareness among students, and insufficient alignment of teaching materials with sustainability topics. These findings underscore the urgent need for the development of ESD-integrated physics e-modules that bridge these gaps. It is concluded that such e-modules could significantly enhance students’ understanding of global warming and its impact on wetland ecosystems, and the study recommends further development of technology-based teaching tools, teacher training programs, and the creation of relevant educational materials to improve sustainability awareness among students.
Development of Problem-Based Physics Teaching Modules on Climate Change and Weather for High Schools Irenta Irenta; Hamdi Akhsan; Kistiono Kistiono
Kasuari: Physics Education Journal (KPEJ) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Papua, Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Unipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37891/kpej.v9i1.1094

Abstract

Climate change and weather are now problems that affect the whole world and are bad for the environment and for people's lives. Sadly, a lot of high school students still don't understand the basics of climate change because the material is too abstract and hard to understand. For example, they think that daily weather is a form of long-term climate change. To solve this, a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) physics module was made for high school students to teach them the basics of climate change and weather. The module was created to follow the Merdeka Curriculum's Deep Learning principles of being mindful, meaningful, and fun. This study employed an R&D methodology utilizing the ADDIE model. Three experts (in material, curriculum, and pedagogy) were involved in the validation process. 23 students were used in individual and small group trials to test practicality. The average validity score was 86.78% and the average practicality score was 82.82%. Both of these scores are in the Very Valid and Very Practical ranges. These results show that the module is a good choice for use as a contextual teaching tool that helps with understanding concepts, engaging the mind, and being aware of the environment.