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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DI RUANG SIBER: TELAAH YURIDIS ATAS RANCANGAN UNDANG-UNDANG KEAMANAN DAN KETAHANAN SIBER Suharto; Wardani, Dian Eka Kusuma; Rahman, Ali; Irwan, Muhammad
The Juris Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v9i2.1788

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal framework of the Draft Law on Cybersecurity and Resilience (RUU KKS) in ensuring the protection of national strategic infrastructure and data, as well as to identify potential legal issues that may arise. The background of this research is driven by the growing threats of cybercrime in Indonesia, which have significant implications for national security, economic stability, and the protection of personal data. The research method employed is normative legal research using a conceptual approach and a statute approach. The data were collected from laws and regulations, academic literature, and relevant court decisions. The analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive, interpreting legal principles and assessing the coherence of existing regulations with the needs of national cybersecurity protection. The findings indicate that Indonesia’s current cybersecurity regulations remain fragmented across several sectoral laws, resulting in overlaps and weaknesses in ensuring legal certainty. The RUU KKS is expected to serve as a comprehensive legal instrument that strengthens the protection of critical infrastructure, prevents cyber misuse, and balances state interests with the protection of individual rights. Anchored in Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, this regulation is essential to reinforce Indonesia’s digital sovereignty.
Law Enforcement of Skimming as a Cyber Crime: Digital Forensic Challenges and Evidence in Court Wardani, Dian Eka Kusuma; Raodiah; Gazali, Indrahayu M. Umar
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.7035

Abstract

Skimming is a form of cybercrime that continues to grow with the increasing use of digital banking technology. This method involves stealing customer card data through special devices installed on ATMs or payment terminals, resulting in significant financial losses. This article discusses law enforcement against skimming, focusing on two main aspects: digital forensic challenges and evidence in court. The research method used is a juridical-normative approach with a literature review, which includes analysis of laws and regulations, legal literature, and actual cases related to skimming. Furthermore, a case study approach is used to examine the application of digital evidence in the judicial process. The results show that investigators face difficulties in identifying electronic traces, analyzing evidence, and ensuring the authenticity of digital data that is vulnerable to manipulation. Another challenge lies in providing evidence in court, where judges and law enforcement officials often have limited technical understanding of digital forensics. However, judicial practice shows that digital evidence is admissible if obtained legally and supported by adequate forensic expertise. Thus, law enforcement against skimming requires synergy between regulations, technology, and the competence of law enforcement officials. Collaboration between digital forensic experts and law enforcement is key in addressing skimming as a cybercrime.