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AN OVERVIEW OF THE RISK FACTORS FOR PREECLAMPSIA IN WOMEN WITH A HISTORY OF PREECLAMPSIA IN PREVIOUS PREGNANCIES IN JEMBER AGRICULTURAL AREA Septinia Anggraita; Dini Kurniawati; Eka Afdi Septiyono
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Preeclampsia is a condition where symptoms appear in the third trimsemester of pregnant women. Preeclampsia has the main symptoms of edema, hypertension, and proteinuria, called the triad of preeclampsia. Preeclampsia is accompanied by complications such as seizures that can lead to eclampsia. Signs that can be seen are systolic blood pressure below 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure belom 110 mmHg. Preeclampsia is a problem in Indonesia, especially Jember, which causes high MMR (Maternal Mortality Rate) in Indonesia. Purpose: This study aims to determine risk factors that can cause preeclampsia, such as taking antihypertensive drugs, length of last pregnancy, history of gestational hypertension, age of first gestational hypertension, signs and symptoms of preeclampsia during pregnancy, signs and symptoms of preeclampsia before first pregnancy. Methods: This research is quantitative, with the number of respondents as many as 150 pregnant women. Questionnaires will be distributed to respondents in the form of Google Forms. Result: As a result, 23 respondents had preeclampsia, and the rest had risk factors for preeclampsia. Conclusion: The results of this study are used to provide preventive measures for pregnant women to reduce MMR in Indonesia, especially in Jember.
Temperamen Bayi dan Kondisi Psikososial Ibu Postpartum Dini Kurniawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v10i2.81

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Kondisi psikososial ibu merupakan keadaan emosi, psikologis yang akan mempengaruhi peran pengasuhan, perilaku bayi atau temperamen bayi, kesehatan dan kesejahteraan seseorang.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara temperamen bayi dengan kondisi  psikososial ibu pada masa postpartum. Metode penelitian ini adalah korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah ibu postpartum hari ke 2-3 yang dirawat di rumah sakit sebanyak 121 ibu dengan consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah postnatal risk questionnaire (PNRQ) untuk mengukur kondisi psikososial ibu postpartum  dan untuk mengukur temperamen bayi menggunakan ICQ pada dimensi difficult yang telah dimodifikasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan menggunakan proporsi dan analisis bivariat dengan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa lebih dari setengah responden mempunyai pendidikan menengah (52, 9), primipara (51,9%), dan status ekonomi rendah (58,7%). Sedangkan hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan adanya hubungan antara temperamen bayi dengan kondisi psikososial ibu postpartum (p = 0,001; OR= 12,56; 95% CI 4.35-36.4). Ibu dengan bayi yang mempunyai temperamen mudah akan membantu ibu untuk memiliki kondisi psikososial yang tidak berisiko. Untuk mencegah gangguan psikososial ibu perlu adanya pengkajian risiko psikososial pada ibu postpartum dan menfasilitasi ibu mengenal temperamen bayinya.
The Application of Solar Dryer Technology in Enhancing Rice Cracker Production in Kromengan Village, Malang Dini Kurniawati; Thatit Manon Andini; Aini Alifatin; Fajar Ramadhani Anggara; Danu Faruq Miffah; Wisnu Ananda; Irvan Maulana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jpm.v4i2.2043

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Purpose: To enhance the production and competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) specializing in rice cracker production in Kromengan Village, Kromengan District, Malang Regency by implementing solar-powered drying technology. Method: The community service project was carried out in several phases, beginning with the design and development of the drying equipment. Subsequently, experimentation was conducted with variations in drying rack positions. This was followed by providing training on how to use the equipment. Experimental testing of the equipment was necessary to assess the effectiveness of the drying process using this technology. Practical Applications: The drying process with this equipment can achieve moisture levels approaching those obtained through direct sun drying. Optimal drying occurred on racks 1 and 2 due to the efficient penetration of sunlight into the drying equipment. Additionally, the use of this equipment helps maintain the cleanliness of rice crackers by preventing dust and other contaminants. Conclusion: The application of solar-powered drying technology in rice cracker production has the potential to significantly improve the drying process and product quality for SMEs in Kromengan Village. This technology offers a practical solution for enhancing the competitiveness of the rice cracker industry and ensuring product hygiene, ultimately contributing to the economic development of the local community.
Determinants of Postpartum Blues in Indonesia Kurniawati, Dini; Septiyono, Eka Afdi
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): VOLUME 8 NO 1 MARCH 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v8i1.27649

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Introduction: The condition of postpartum blues is difficult to detect as it is still considered an instinct from a mother. Postpartum blues is a psychiatric disorder that, if left untreated, causes severe mental problems. This study aims to determine the factors that influences postpartum blues in postpartum mothers.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional method. The population in this study were mothers who gave birth at Balung Hospital. The sample obtained were 330 mothers who gave birth from January to December 2019. The instrument used was a questionnaire consisting of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, a family support questionnaire, and a questionnaire to determine the respondent's characteristic data (age, salary, education, employment, type of labor, husband support, pregnancy status, and risk of postpartum blues)Results: The results of the analysis using the chi-square found that the determinants of postpartum blues are age (p=0.002), salary (p=0.032), education (p=0.001), occupation (p=0.042), type of delivery (p=0.0001), husband's support (p=0.003), and pregnancy status (p=0.009) with p <0.05.Conclusion: Mothers who receive the related factors will feel that they are valuable and needed and therefore a sense of happiness and comfort will arise to improve the mother's mood. Health workers can support the factors that promote the reduction of the postpartum blues status.
Factors relating to the low interest in intrauterine device contraceptive methods Fatimatuzzahra, Aza; Kurniawati, Dini; Rahmawati, Ira
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): VOLUME 9 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.33079

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Introduction: A contraceptive with a modern design, the device is implanted in the uterine cavity to prevent fertility and the egg from implanting in the uterus, called intrauterine devices (IUD). It's emphasizing maternal mortality and controlling the rate of population growth causing. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the low interest in the IUD contraceptive method in Jambesari District, Bondowoso Regency. Methods: This study used a descriptive quantitative approach with random sampling for cross-sectional analysis. Primary data were gathered through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods supplemented by secondary data. The study focused on 6,677 mothers using family planning, with a 99-participant sample determined by the Slovin formula. The analysis involved the Chi-square test at a 95% confidence level based on categorical and ordinal data. Results: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of acceptors, education level, and attitude towards the low number of IUD users in Jambesari Bondowoso District (p=0.00). Conclusion: Based on the research results that have been described, it can be concluded that in Jambesari District, there are 7 factors, 3 factors (knowledge, education, attitude) related to poor knowledge due to low education, resulting in acceptors having a bad attitude or agreeing to IUD contraception. Health workers should be more active in providing counselling and education. Keywords: childbearing age; influenced factor; intrauterine devices (IUD)
Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang Balita Melalui Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan di Kabupaten Jember Septiyono, Eka Afdi; Kurniawati, Dini; Rahmawati, Iis; Prasetyowati, Irma; Wiastuti, Siti Marina
DEDIKASI SAINTEK Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/djpm.v3i1.127

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Stimulasi tumbuh kembang balita merupakan aspek penting dalam pembentukan potensi anak sejak dini. Namun, kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya stimulasi tumbuh kembang balita di wilayah Baratan Jember menjadi hambatan dalam mencapai perkembangan optimal anak-anak. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat melalui pelatihan kader kesehatan untuk meningkatkan stimulasi tumbuh kembang balita. Kegiatan ini melibatkan tahap pra pengabdian untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan dan hambatan yang ada. Selanjutnya, dilakukan pelatihan kader kesehatan yang mencakup peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam memberikan stimulasi tumbuh kembang yang tepat. Evaluasi pelaksanaan dan dampak dilakukan untuk mengukur efektivitas program. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta, perubahan perilaku orang tua, serta perkembangan balita yang lebih optimal. Dalam kesimpulannya, pelatihan kader kesehatan dalam upaya meningkatkan stimulasi tumbuh kembang balita di Baratan Jember memberikan dampak positif terhadap perkembangan balita dan kualitas sumber daya manusia di wilayah tersebut.
Empowerment of Dermo Youth Organization with design training, welding techniques and OHS towards the development of economic independence of village communities Aisyah, Iis Siti; Mokhtar, Ali; Kurniawati, Dini; Hasanah, Nur
Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jcse.v5i2.32573

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Unemployment may cause problems for those who experience it for example depression and cause other social problems including criminal acts such as thuggery. This problem can only be eliminated if the root cause of unemployment is eliminated. Eliminating unemployment must be done comprehensively although every region always has unemployment due to various factors, and it would be wiser if in overcoming the problem of unemployment and its side excesses such as thuggery, the local potential of the region and the communal approach are put forward. Handling of these social problems will be applied in Dermo Hamlet, Dau Subdistrict, where many welding workshops are located, yet there are still many people of productive age who do not have permanent jobs or are unemployed. So that the proposed Science and Technology-Based Community Service program in collaboration with Youth Organization partners in Dermo Hamlet aims to overcome these social problems through organizing design training, welding training and OHS / Occupational Health and Safety socialization. The initial capital constraints in making this business even though it is simple are related to the funding budget that is still not available to buy welding equipment and other supporting tools, besides that it is also constrained related to skills. So that in this PKM, 1 set of welding machines is provided.  And the indicator of program achievement is marked by understanding of the material by giving 10 Basic Welding certificates and 10 OHS certificates from the Mechanical Engineering Study Program.
Increasing teacher professionalism through learning innovative, creative and effective at Aisyiyah Boarding School Malang Andini, Thathit Manon; Alifatin, Aini; Kurniawati, Dini; Firdiyanti, Retno; Hayatin, Nur
Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jcse.v5i2.34086

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Law No. 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers article 10 mandates that every teacher is required to meet the academic qualifications and teacher competencies that apply nationally, so that coaching to increase teacher competency needs to always receive more attention in its development. This service aims to increase teacher professionalism through innovative, creative and effective learning. This service was carried out at SMA Aisyiyah Boarding School Malang (SMA ABSM) in October 2022. The activity was attended by 13 teachers from various subjects. The methods used are two-way communication methods, lectures and training. This activity provides an explanation to teachers about strengthening teacher competency to become quality teachers and outstanding performance. This activity trains teachers in terms of pedagogical, professional, social and personal skills, and also equips teachers on how to be interesting when teaching and liked by their students, thereby creating innovative, creative and effective learning. This community service only reaches the stage of delivering material, and not yet at the stage of evaluating and assisting teachers in daily practice. Therefore, in the future it is hoped that there will be community service activities that focus on assisting teachers' daily practices, teaching practice, and reflecting together.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Bago Hoiriah, Maulidatul; Kurniawati, Dini; Juliningrum, Peni Perdani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 3 (2023): Volume 11 No.3, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i3.37711

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Pregnancy is the fertilization of the ovum and spermatozoa, followed by the nidation (implantation) process, which is classified into three trimesters. Mothers will experience increased anxiety when entering the third trimester, approaching delivery time. Anxiety has an impact, including feeling depressed and feeling uncomfortable, causing a decrease in sleep quality. The design used is descriptive correlation by measuring two variables, and the approach used is cross-sectional. Namely, the independent and dependent variables are carried out simultaneously. The population of this study were all pregnant women in their third trimester at the Bago Health Center. There were 84 populations, and the results of the sample calculation using the Lemeshow formula obtained 42 respondents. The sampling technique includes non-probability sampling. This study's results indicate a relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in third-trimester pregnant women at the Bago Health Center. The results of this study also show that anxiety levels have a strong relationship with sleep quality. The direction of the correlation in this study is negative, which means that if the level of anxiety is high, the quality of sleep is poor.
Tanda dan Gejala pada Kehamilan dengan Preeklampsia di Wilayah Pertanian Jember Dini Kurniawati; Adilah Mia Azubah; Eka Afdi Septiyono; Iis Rahmawati; Lantin Sulistyorini
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2578

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Preeclampsia is a complication problem that occurs in pregnant women with gestational age above 20 weeks with hypertension and proteinuria. The relatively high maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the problems that must be faced at this time, considering that the problem of preeclampsia is one of the main causes of morbidity, maternal and perinatal mortality in the world. The purpose of this study is as a preventive measure to prevent further eclampsia from occurring in preeclamptic women in the Jember Agricultural Area. The research design used descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted on 150 pregnant women who had preeclampsia using the Quota Sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire about the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia and the book for pregnant women with preeclampsia in December 2022-January 2023. The results showed that the majority of respondents had signs of high blood pressure (80.7%) and some were not accompanied by the presence of proteinuria (55.3%). Most pregnant women with preeclampsia had mild symptoms, namely sometimes feeling dizzy (53.3%) and all body aches (48.0%) in the working area of the Banjarsengon Health Center, Panti Health Center and Tempurejo Health Center. The discussion of this study illustrates that the signs and symptoms of pregnant women with preeclampsia have high blood pressure accompanied by symptoms of feeling dizzy.